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相关论文: Study of quantum mechanical scattering in presence…

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A basic theoretical framework is developed in which elementary particles have a component of their wave function extending into higher spatial dimensions. This model postulates an extension of the Schrodinger equation to include a 4th and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Eric R. Hedin

Quantum mechanics is sensitive to the geometry of the underlying space. Here, we present a framework for quantum scattering of a non-relativistic particle confined to a two-dimensional space. When the motion manifold hosts localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Lars Meschede , Benjamin Schwager , Dominik Schulz , Jamal Berakdar

A self-contained discussion of nonrelativistic quantum scattering is presented in the case of central potentials in one space dimension, which will facilitate the understanding of the more complex scattering theory in two and three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Vania E. Barlette , Marcelo M. Leite , Sadhan K. Adhikari

Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen discussed their paradox in terms of measuring the positions or momenta of two particles. These degrees of freedom can become entangled upon scattering, but how much entanglement can be created in this process?…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Yimeng Wang , Christiane P. Koch

We experimentally investigate the mix-dimensional scattering occurring when the collisional partners live in different dimensions. We employ a binary mixture of ultracold atoms and exploit a species-selective 1D optical lattice to confine…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-16 G. Lamporesi , J. Catani , G. Barontini , Y. Nishida , M. Inguscio , F. Minardi

We demonstrate that scattering of particles strongly interacting in three dimensions (3D) can be suppressed at low energies in a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) confinement. The underlying mechanism is the interference of the s- and p-wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. I. Kim , V. S. Melezhik , P. Schmelcher

Motivated by the apparent lack of a workable hypothesis we developed a model to describe phenomena such as entanglement and the EPR-paradox. In the model we propose the existence of extra hidden dimensions. Through these dimensions it will…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Dietrich , W. Been

We consider the 2D alternate quantum walk on a cylinder. We concentrate on the study of the motion along the open dimension, in the spirit of looking at the closed coordinate as a small or "hidden" extra dimension. If one starts from…

According to modern quantum physics, at the microlevel, the dimension of space-time is at least 11; we only observe 4 dimensions because the others are compactified: the size along each of the other dimensions is much smaller than the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladik Kreinovich

A qubit (a spin-1/2 particle) prepared in the up state is scattered by local spin-flipping potentials produced by the two target qubits (two fixed spins), both prepared in the down state, to generate an entangled state in the latter when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-11 Yuichiro Hida , Hiromichi Nakazato , Kazuya Yuasa , Yasser Omar

We investigate the scattering phenomena in two dimensions produced by a general finite-range nonseparable potential. This situation can appear either in a Cartesian geometry or in a heterostructure with cylindrical symmetry. Increasing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-03 P. N. Racec , E. R. Racec , H. Neidhardt

The possibility that spacetime is extended beyond the familiar 3+1-dimensions has intrigued physicists for a century. Indeed, the consequences of a dimensionally richer spacetime would be profound. Recently, new theories with higher…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 JoAnne Hewett , Maria Spiropulu

The scattering matrix which describes low-energy, non-relativistic scattering of spin-1/2 fermions interacting via finite-range potentials can be obtained from a geometric action principle in which space and time do not appear explicitly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Silas R. Beane , Roland C. Farrell

Scattering discussion due to Double Dirac Equation in Quaternionic version of relativistic quantum mechanics has been studied in this paper in details. In such a quantum mechanics Dirac equation in presence vector and scalar potential has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Hassan Hassanabadi , Hadi Sobhani , Won Sang Chung

The scattering of relativistic Dirac particles by a Coulomb field $\pm Ze^2/r$ in two dimensions is studied and the scattering amplitude is obtained as a partial wave series. For small $Z$ the series can be summed up approximately to give a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Qiong-gui Lin

Diffusion of electrons in a two-dimensional system with time-dependent random potentials is investigated numerically. In the absence of spin-orbit scattering, the conductivity shows universal weak localization correction. In the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takeshi Nakanishi , Tomi Ohtsuki

A quantum scattering theory is developed for Fock states scattered by two-level systems in the free space. Compared to existing scattering theories that treat incident light semi-classically, the theory fully quantizes the incident light as…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Jingfeng Liu , Ming Zhou , Zongfu Yu

We carry out a simple analysis of (n+3)-dimensional gravity in the context of recent work on 'large' supplementary dimensions and deduce a formula for the expected compactification radius for the n additional dimensions in the universe, as…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Alejandro Frank , Piet van Isacker , Joaquin Gomez-Camacho

We present a simple gedanken experiment in which a compact object traverses a spacetime with three macroscopic spatial dimensions and $n$ compact dimensions. The compactification radius is allowed to vary, as a function of the object's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Matthew J. Lake , Shi-Dong Liang , Anucha Watcharapasorn

It may be widely believed that probing short-distance physics is limited by the presence of the Planck energy scale above which scale any information is cloaked behind a horizon. If this hypothesis is correct, we could observe quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-13 Hirotada Okawa , Ken-ichi Nakao , Masaru Shibata
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