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相关论文: Kink Collisions in Curved Field Space

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Spatial curvature is one of the fundamental cosmological parameters that is routinely constrained from observations. The forward modelling of observations, in particular of large-scale structure, often relies on large cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Julian Adamek , Renan Boschetti

Bubble-particle collisions in turbulence are central to a variety of processes such as froth flotation. Despite their importance, details of the collision process have not received much attention yet. This is compounded by the sometimes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Timothy T. K. Chan , Chong Shen Ng , Dominik Krug

To compute the spectrum of bubble collisions seen by an observer in an eternally-inflating multiverse, one must choose a measure over the diverging spacetime volume, including choosing an "initial" hypersurface below which there are no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Michael P. Salem

Many theories of the early universe predict the existence of a multiverse where bubbles continuously nucleate giving rise to observers in their interior. In this paper, we point out that topological defects of several dimensionalities will…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jun Zhang , Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Jaume Garriga , Alexander Vilenkin

The aim of this paper is to revise the theory of clusters of infinitely near points for arbitrary fields. We describe in particular the intersection matrix of such a cluster, we introduce the notion of curvette over an arbitrary field and…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-07-05 J. J. Moyano-Fernández

Using computer simulations we study the geometry of a typical quantum universe, i.e. the geometry one might expect before a possible period of inflation. We display it using coordinates defined by means of four classical scalar fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 J. Ambjorn , Z. Drogosz , J. Gizbert-Studnicki , A. Görlich , J. Jurkiewicz , D. Németh

We study "field space entanglement" in certain quantum field theories consisting of N number of free scalar fields interacting with each other via kinetic mixing terms. We present exact analytic expressions for entanglement end Renyi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar , Ali Mollabashi

This paper presents a research program aimed at establishing relational foundations for relativistic quantum physics. Although the formalism is still under development, we believe it has matured enough to be shared with the broader…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Jan Głowacki

Bubble collisions in cosmological phase transitions are explored, taking the non-abelian character of the gauge fields into account. Both the QCD and electroweak phase transitions are considered. Numerical solutions of the field equations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mikkel B. Johnson , L. S. Kisslinger , E. M. Henley , W. -Y. P. Hwang , T. Stevens

Experimental limits on the violation of four-dimensional Lorentz invariance imply that noncommutativity among ordinary spacetime dimensions must be small. In this talk, I review the most stringent bounds on noncommutative field theories and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Christopher D. Carone

This paper describes perturbative framework, on the basis of closed-time-path formalism, for studying quasiuniform relativistic quantum field systems near equilibrium and nonequilibrium quasistationary systems. At the first part, starting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Niégawa

Bucher [Bucher2001] has recently proposed an interesting brane-world cosmological scenario where the ``Big Bang'' hypersurface is the locus of collision of two vacuum bubbles which nucleate in a five dimensional flat space. This gives rise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jaume Garriga , Takahiro Tanaka

Realistic effective interparticle interactions of quantum many-body systems are widely seen as being short-range. However, the rigorous mathematical analysis of this type of model turns out to be extremely difficult, in general, with many…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra , K. Rodrigues Alves

The theory of eternal inflation in an inflaton potential with multiple vacua predicts that our universe is one of many bubble universes nucleating and growing inside an ever-expanding false vacuum. The collision of our bubble with another…

This work presents a general formalism to analyze a generic bulk scalar field in a multiple warped extra-dimensional model with arbitrary number of extra dimensions. The Kaluza-Klein mass modes along with the self-interaction couplings are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Sumanta Chakraborty , Soumitra SenGupta

This article provides a self-contained pedagogical introduction to the relativistic kinetic theory of a dilute gas propagating on a curved spacetime manifold (M,g) of arbitrary dimension. Special emphasis is made on geometric aspects of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Rubén O. Acuña-Cárdenas , Carlos Gabarrete , Olivier Sarbach

Integrating out virtual quantum fluctuations in an originally local quantum field theory results in an effective theory which is non-local. In this Letter we argue that tunneling of the 3rd kind - where particles traverse a barrier by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Simon A. Gardiner , Holger Gies , Joerg Jaeckel , Chris J. Wallace

We study the momentum-space entanglement between the sub- and super-Hubble modes of a spectator scalar field, with a cubic $\lambda \phi^3$ interaction, in de Sitter space. Momentum-space entanglement has some universal properties for any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Jaime Calderón-Figueroa , Moatasem Hassan , Xuan Mi

We argue that the classical evolution of small x modes in the collision of two ultrarelativistic nuclei is described on a transverse lattice by the Kogut--Susskind Hamiltonian in 2+1-dimensions coupled to an adjoint scalar field. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alex Krasnitz , Raju Venugopalan

After a review of CMBR correlations and recent observations, a study of possible CMBR observations of the QCD early universe phase transition is discussed. A model for the QCD bubble walls gives the surface tension found in lattice…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Leonard S. Kisslinger