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Optimal transport problems pose many challenges when considering their numerical treatment. We investigate the solution of a PDE-constrained optimisation problem subject to a particular transport equation arising from the modelling of image…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-15 Roland Herzog , John W. Pearson , Martin Stoll

In this paper, we demonstrate that in many NP-complete variants of the stable matching problem, such as the Stable Hypergraph Matching problem, the Stable Multicommodity Flow problem, and the College Admission problem with common quotas, a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Gergely Csáji

A common task in inverse problems and imaging is finding a solution that is sparse, in the sense that most of its components vanish. In the framework of compressed sensing, general results guaranteeing exact recovery have been proven. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-29 Monica Pragliola , Daniela Calvetti , Erkki Somersalo

In this article, we introduce a fast and memory efficient solver for sparse matrices arising from the finite element discretization of elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs). We use a fast direct (but approximate) multifrontal…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-04-23 AmirHossein Aminfar , Eric Darve

Quantum state tomography is a key technique for quantum information processing, but is challenging due to the exponential growth of its complexity with the system size. In this work, we propose an algorithm which iteratively finds the best…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Donghong Han , Chu Guo , Xiaoting Wang

In this paper, we propose a new finite element approach to simulate the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations under the temporal gauge, and design an efficient preconditioner for the Newton iteration of the resulting discrete system. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-28 Qingguo Hong , Limin Ma , Jinchao Xu

Given a sample covariance matrix, we solve a maximum likelihood problem penalized by the number of nonzero coefficients in the inverse covariance matrix. Our objective is to find a sparse representation of the sample data and to highlight…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-06-13 Alexandre d'Aspremont , Onureena Banerjee , Laurent El Ghaoui

When given a generalized matrix separation problem, which aims to recover a low rank matrix $L_0$ and a sparse matrix $S_0$ from $M_0=L_0+HS_0$, the work \cite{CW25} proposes a novel convex optimization problem whose objective function is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-05 Xuemei Chen , Owen Deen

In this paper, we generalize existing frameworks for $\mathcal{H}_2\otimes\mathcal{L}_2$-optimal model order reduction to a broad class of parametric linear time-invariant systems. To this end, we derive first-order necessary ptimality…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-04 Manuela Hund , Tim Mitchell , Petar Mlinarić , Jens Saak

We present a scalable method for the tomography of large multiqubit quantum registers. It acquires information about the permutationally invariant part of the density operator, which is a good approximation to the true state in many,…

Symmetries in an open quantum system lead to degenerated Liouvillian that physically implies the existence of multiple steady states. In such cases, obtaining the initial condition independent stead states is highly nontrivial since any…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Juzar Thingna , Daniel Manzano

We propose a protocol for quantum state tomography of nonclassical states in optomechanical systems. Using a parametric drive, the procedure overcomes the challenges of weak optomechanical coupling, poor detection efficiency, and thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 P. Warszawski , A. Szorkovszky , W. P. Bowen , A. C. Doherty

We consider the problem of designing uniformly stable first-order optimization algorithms for empirical risk minimization. Uniform stability is often used to obtain generalization error bounds for optimization algorithms, and we are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Amit Attia , Tomer Koren

This paper develops the preconditioning technique as a method to address the accuracy issue caused by ill-conditioning. Given a preconditioner $M$ for an ill-conditioned linear system $Ax=b$, we show that, if the inverse of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-15 Qiang Ye

A new preconditioner based on a block $LDU$ factorization with algebraic multigrid subsolves for scalability is introduced for the large, structured systems appearing in implicit Runge-Kutta time integration of parabolic partial…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-15 Md Masud Rana , Victoria E. Howle , Katharine Long , Ashley Meek , William Milestone

We propose using greedy and randomized Kaczmarz inner-iterations as preconditioners for the right-preconditioned flexible GMRES method to solve consistent linear systems, with a parameter tuning strategy for adjusting the number of inner…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-25 Yi-Shu Du , Ken Hayami , Ning Zheng , Keiichi Morikuni , Jun-Feng Yin

We present ongoing investigations of the first-order confinement transition of a composite dark matter model, to predict the resulting spectrum of gravitational waves. To avoid long autocorrelations at the first-order transition, we employ…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Felix Springer , David Schaich

Diffusion models have recently emerged as powerful generative priors for solving inverse problems. However, training diffusion models in the pixel space are both data-intensive and computationally demanding, which restricts their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Bowen Song , Soo Min Kwon , Zecheng Zhang , Xinyu Hu , Qing Qu , Liyue Shen

Reconstruction of density matrices is important in NMR quantum computing. An analysis is made for a 2-qubit system by using the error matrix method. It is found that the state tomography method determines well the parameters that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. L. Long , H. Y. Yan , Yang Sun

In this paper we provide a set of stability conditions for linear time-varying networked control systems with arbitrary topologies using a piecewise quadratic switching stabilization approach with multiple quadratic Lyapunov functions. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-04 Mohammad Razeghi-Jahromi , Saeed Manaffam , Alireza Seyedi , Azadeh Vosoughi