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Electromagnetic metamaterials provide unprecedented freedom and flexibility to introduce new devices, which control electromagnetic wave propagation in very unusual ways. Very recently theoretical design of an "invisibility cloak" has been…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. I. Smolyaninov , Y. J. Hung , C. C. Davis

There is currently a great deal of interest in the invisibility cloaks recently proposed by Pendry et al. that are based in the transformation approach. They obtained their results using first order transformations. In recent papers Hendi…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ricardo Weder

We show a design method of cloaking devices which work for target objects with arbitrary shape and material by a topology optimisation with an accurate and efficient sensitivity analysis. Most of past researches on topology optimisation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-28 Kenta Nakamoto , Hiroshi Isakari , Toru Takahashi , Toshiro Matsumoto

We cloak a region from a known incident wave by surrounding the region with three or more devices that cancel out the field in the cloaked region without significantly radiating waves. Since very little waves reach scatterers within the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Fernando Guevara Vasquez , Graeme W. Milton , Daniel Onofrei

Transformation optics constructions have allowed the design of cloaking devices that steer electromagnetic, acoustic and quantum waves around a region without penetrating it, so that this region is hidden from external observations. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-15 Matti Lassas , Ting Zhou

Accurate knowledge of temperatures in power semiconductor modules is crucial for proper thermal management of such devices. Precise prediction of temperatures allows to operate the system at the physical limit of the device avoiding…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-15 Jakub Ševčík , Václav Šmídl , Ondřej Straka

In an electromagnetic cloak based on a transformation approach, reduced sets of material properties are generally favored due to their easier implementation in reality, although a seemingly inevitable drawback of undesired reflection exists…

A variety of possibilities exist for dark matter aside from WIMPS, such as hidden sector dark matter. We discuss synchronous thermal evolution of visible and hidden sectors and show that the density of thermal relics can change $O(100\%)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Jinzheng Li , Pran Nath

Coordinate-transformation approaches to invisibility cloaking rely on the design of an anisotropic, spatially inhomogeneous "transformation medium" capable of suitably re-routing the energy flux around the region to conceal without causing…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Giuseppe Castaldi , Ilaria Gallina , Vincenzo Galdi

Developing high power density electronics requires effective and highly reliable cooling techniques with low thermal resistance and high heat removal capacity. Loop heat pipes (LHPs) are one kind of two-phase heat transfer device which can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Xu Huang , Geert Buckinx , Maria Rosaria Vetrano , Martine Baelmans

We investigate the features of the non-corrected thermal (non-thermal) spectrum and the quantum corrected thermal (non-thermal) spectrum. We find that: (i) using the quantum corrected non-thermal spectra, the black hole radiation as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Zehua Tian , Jiliang Jing

A radial-dependent dispersive finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is proposed to simulate electromagnetic cloaking devices. The Drude dispersion model is applied to model the electromagnetic characteristics of the cloaking medium.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-05-13 Christos Argyropoulos , Yan Zhao , Yang Hao

Heat transfer properties in non-reciprocal systems are discussed. An ideal experiment employing microwave or optical isolators is considered in order to investigate the possibility for a spontaneous transfer of energy between two black…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alejandro Cabo

We propose a class of line-transformed cylindrical cloaks which have easily-realizable constitutive parameters. The scattering properties of such cloaks have been investigated numerically for both transverse-electric (TE) and…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Wei Xiang Jiang , Hui Feng Ma , Qiang Cheng , Tie Jun Cui

Hiding an object in a chemical gradient requires to suppress the distortions it would naturally cause on it. To do so, we propose a strategy based on coating the object with a chemical reaction-diffusion network which can act as an active…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Francesco Avanzini , Gianmaria Falasco , Massimiliano Esposito

Hitherto acoustic cloaking devices, which conceal objects externally, have depended on the objects' characteristics. Despite previous works, we design cloaking device placed neighbor an arbitrary object and makes it invisible without the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Zahra Basiri , Mohammad Hosein Fakheri , Ali Abdolali

Planck's law describes the radiation of black bodies. The study of its properties is of special interest, as black bodies are a good description for the behavior of many phenomena. In this work a new mathematical study of Planck's law is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-02-10 F. J. Ballesteros

We study regular coverings of graphs and manifolds with a focus on properties of the heat equation. In particular, we look at stochastic incompleteness, the Feller property and uniform transience; and investigate the connection between the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-02-21 Bobo Hua , Florentin Münch , Radosław K. Wojciechowski

By applying the interplay among the nodal points of partial waves, along with the concept of streamline in fluid dynamics for the probability flux, a quantum invisible cloak to the electron transport in a host semiconductor is demonstrated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jeng Yi Lee , Ray-Kuang Lee

Recently, the principle of \textit{passivity} has been used to set bounds on the evolution of a microscopic quantum system with a thermal initial state. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate the utility of two passivity based…

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