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In this lecture, I explain the gauge-invariant formulation for perturbations of background spacetimes with untwisted homologous Einstein fibres, which include lots of practically important spacetimes such as static black holes, static black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Hideo Kodama

We study the classical dynamics of black holes during a nonsingular cosmological bounce. Taking a simple model of a nonsingular bouncing cosmology driven by the combination of a ghost and ordinary scalar field, we use nonlinear evolutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Maxence Corman , William E. East , Justin L. Ripley

We begin with a review of the statements of non-linear, linear and mode stability of autonomous dynamical systems in classical mechanics, using symplectic geometry. We then discuss what the phase space and the Hamiltonian of general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Prashant Kocherlakota , Pankaj S. Joshi

We review discoveries in the nonlinear dynamics of curved spacetime, largely made possible by numerical solutions of Einstein's equations. We discuss critical phenomena and self-similarity in gravitational collapse, the behavior of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Mark A. Scheel , Kip S. Thorne

Explicitly covariant analytical expressions are derived that describe the boundaries of shadows cast by massive particles scattered by a gravitating object. This covers scenarios with particles having effectively variable mass, such as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Kirill Kobialko , Igor Bogush , Dmitri Gal'tsov

A black hole solution of Einstein's field equations with cylindrical symmetry is found. Using the Hamiltonian formulation one is able to define mass and angular momentum for the cylindrical black hole through the corresponding and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Jose' P. S. Lemos

We present an introduction to dynamical trapping horizons as quasi-local models for black hole horizons, from the perspective of an Initial Value Problem approach to the construction of generic black hole spacetimes. We focus on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 José Luis Jaramillo

There are two main approaches to non-equlibrium statistical mechanics: one using stochastic processes and the other using dynamical systems. To model the dynamics during inflation one usually adopts a stochastic description, which is known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Vitaly Vanchurin

A class of four dimensional spherically symmetric and static geometries with constant topological Euler density is studied. These geometries are shown to solve the coupled Einstein-Maxwell system when non-linear Born-Infeld-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Pedro Bargueño , Elias C. Vagenas

Current observations present unprecedented opportunities to probe the true nature of black holes, which must harbor new physics beyond General Relativity to provide singularity-free descriptions. To test paradigms for this new physics, it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Astrid Eichhorn , Aaron Held

Wormholes are non-trivial topological structures that arise as exact solutions to Einstein's field equations, theoretically connecting distinct regions of spacetime via a throat-like geometry. While static traversable wormholes necessarily…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Mahdi Kord Zangeneh , Francisco S. N. Lobo

The study of dynamic singularity formation in spacetime, focusing on scalar field collapse models, is analysed. We revisit key findings regarding open spatial topologies, concentrating on minimal conditions necessary for singularity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Dario Corona , Roberto Giambò

Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a self-interacting scalar field is investigated in the static and isotropic situation. We explicitly construct in partially closed form a new black-hole solution with exponentially decaying scalar hair.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Olaf Bechmann , Olaf Lechtenfeld

The longstanding issue of general covariance in effective models of quantum gravity is addressed, which arises when canonical quantum gravity leads to a semiclassical model described by an effective Hamiltonian constraint. In the context of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Cong Zhang , Jerzy Lewandowski , Yongge Ma , Jinsong Yang

A detailed description of how black holes grow in full, non-linear general relativity is presented. The starting point is the notion of dynamical horizons. Expressions of fluxes of energy and angular momentum carried by gravitational waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Abhay Ashtekar , Badri Krishnan

We present a new numerical code that evolves a spherically symmetric configuration of collisionless matter in the Brans-Dicke theory of gravitation. In this theory the spacetime is dynamical even in spherical symmetry, where it can contain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Mark A. Scheel , Stuart L. Shapiro , Saul A. Teukolsky

Detailed observations of phenomena involving black holes, be it via gravitational waves or more traditional electromagnetic means, can probe the strong field regime of the gravitational interaction. The prediction of features in such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Andrew Sullivan , Nicolás Yunes , Thomas P. Sotiriou

We present a canonical model of spherical gravity with covariant corrections motivated by loop quantum gravity. The effective Hamiltonian defines univocally a family of geometries that generalizes the Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi spacetimes, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Asier Alonso-Bardaji

To understand the observational properties of cosmological models, in particular, the temperature of the cosmic microwave background radiation, it is necessary to study their null geodesics. Dynamical systems theory, in conjunction with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ulf S Nilsson , C. Uggla , J. Wainwright

We investigate the dynamics of black hole critical collapse in the limit of a large number of spacetime dimensions, $D$. In particular, we study the spherical gravitational collapse of a massless, scale-invariant scalar field with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Craig R. Clark , Guilherme L. Pimentel