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This short review surveys phenomena observed when a magnetic field is applied to a system of localised spins on a lattice. Its focus is on frustrated magnets in dimension $d \geq 2$. The interplay of field and entropy is illustrated in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-04-14 R. Moessner

We investigate the magnetic properties of quasi-one-dimensional quantum spin-S antiferromagnets. We use a combination of analytical and numerical techniques to study the presence of plateaux in the magnetization curve. The analytical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-23 C. A. Lamas , S. Capponi , P. Pujol

The Ising chain consisting of the antiferromagneticaly coupled ferromagnetic trimer is considered in the external magnetic field. In the framework of the transfer-matrix formalism the thermodynamics of the system is described. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. R. Ohanyan , N. S. Ananikian

A spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic(AFM) generalised ladder model is constructed which consists of four-spin plaquettes, coupled through weaker exchange interactions, to two-spin rungs. In an extended parameter regime, the exact ground state of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emily Chattopadhyay , Indrani Bose

Magnetization processes of spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladders are studied using strong-coupling expansions, numerical diagonalization of finite systems and a bosonization approach. We find that the magnetization exhibits plateaux as a function of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. C. Cabra , A. Honecker , P. Pujol

We investigate the $S=2$ antiferromagnetic quantum spin chain with the exchange and single-ion anisotropies in a magnetic field, using the numerical exact diagonalization of finite-size clusters and the level spectroscopy analysis. It is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Tôru Sakai , Kiyomi Okamoto , Takashi Tonegawa

In this paper we continue and extend a systematic study of plateaux in magnetization curves of antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 ladders. We first review a bosonic field-theoretical formulation of a single XXZ-chain in the presence of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. C. Cabra , A. Honecker , P. Pujol

We study the one-dimensional spin-1/2 model with nearest and next-to-nearest-neighbor couplings exposed to a homogeneous magnetic field $h_{3}$ and a dimer field with period $q$ and strength $\delta$. The latter generates a magnetization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-15 A. Fledderjohann , C. Gerhardt , M. Karbach , K. -H. Mütter , R. Wießner

The effect of a magnetic (S=1/2) impurity coupled to a 2D system of correlated electrons (described by the t--J model) is studied by exact diagonalisations. It is found that, if the exchange coupling of the impurity with the neighboring…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. Poilblanc , D. J. Scalapino , W. Hanke

We analyze the quantum antiferromagnet on the maple leaf lattice in the presence of a magnetic field. Starting from its exact dimer ground state and for a magnetic field strength of the order of the local dimer spin exchange coupling, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Pratyay Ghosh , Jannis Seufert , Tobias Müller , Frédéric Mila , Ronny Thomale

To search for a conceptual picture describing the magnetization plateau phenomenon, we surveyed the crystal structures and the spin lattices of those magnets exhibiting plateaus in their magnetization vs. magnetic field curves by probing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Myung-Hwan Whangbo , Hyun-Joo Koo , Reinhard K. Kremer , Alexander N. Vasiliev

We study the behavior of magnetization curve as a function of magnetic field in the immediate vicinity of the magnetization plateaus of 1D electron systems within the bosonization formalism. First we discuss the plateau that is formed at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Temo Vekua

We study the magnetization process in two-dimensional S=1/2 spin systems, to discuss the appearance of a plateau structure. The following three cases are considered: (1) the Heisenberg antiferromagnet and multiple-spin exchange model on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tsutomu Momoi , Keisuke Totsuka

The magnetic and dielectric properties under high magnetic fields are studied in the single crystal of Cu3Mo2O9. This multiferroic compound has distorted tetrahedral spin chains. The effects of the quasi-one dimensionality and the…

We study the ground state phase diagram of a frustrated spin-1/2 four-leg spin tube in an external magnetic field. We explore the parameter space of this model in the regime of all-antiferromagnetic exchange couplings by means of three…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 F. A. Gómez Albarracín , M. Arlego , H. D. Rosales

We examine and identify magnetoresistance mechanisms in 2D system containing a sizable concentration of magnetic ions. We argue that some of these mechanisms can serve as a tool to measure spin polarization. Lack of spin degeneracy and…

We study the renormalization of the staggered magnetization of a two-dimensional antiferromagnet as a function of hole doping, in the framework of the t-J model. It is shown that the motion of holes generates decay of spin waves into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Carvalho Dias , I. R. Pimentel , R. Orbach

Frustrated magnets in high magnetic field have a long history of offering beautiful surprises to the patient investigator. Here we present the results of extensive classical Monte Carlo simulations of a variety of models of two dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-26 L. Seabra , N. Shannon , P. Sindzingre , T. Momoi , B. Schmidt , P. Thalmeier

The low temperature magnetization process of antiferromagnetic spin-S chains doped with mobile spin-(S-1/2) carriers is studied in an exactly solvable model. For sufficiently high magnetic fields the system is in a metallic phase with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Holger Frahm , Constantin Sobiella

The magnetization process of the $S=1/2$ distorted diamond spin chain with ferromagnetic interactions is investigated using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters. The level spectroscopy analysis applied for the model with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Masaru Hashimoto , Koki Doi , Tomoki Houda , Rito Furuchi , Hiroki Nakano , Kiyomi Okamoto , Tôru Sakai
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