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For free fields, pair creation in expanding universes is associated with the building up of correlations that lead to nonseparable states, i.e., quantum mechanically entangled ones. For dissipative fields, i.e., fields coupled to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Julian Adamek , Xavier Busch , Renaud Parentani

Due to the exponential high gravitational red shift near the event horizon of a black hole, it might appears that the Hawking radiation would be highly sensitive to some unknown high energy physics. To study possible deviations from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Jun Tao , Peng Wang , Haitang Yang

Quantum effects of fields on curved spacetimes may be studied in the laboratory thanks to quantum fluids. Here we use a polariton fluid to study the Hawking effect, the correlated emission from the quantum vacuum at the acoustic horizon. We…

Exploring quantum phenomena in a curved spacetime is an emerging interdisciplinary area relating many fields in physics such as general relativity, thermodynamics, and quantum information. One famous prediction is the Hawking-Unruh thermal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Jiazhong Hu , Lei Feng , Zhendong Zhang , Cheng Chin

There is increasing interest in discrete or "pixelated" spacetime models as a foundation for a satisfactory theory of quantum gravity. If spacetime possesses a cellular structure, there should be observable consequences: for example, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Paul C. W. Davies , Philip Tee

We study the Hawking radiation in field theories which break Lorentz invariance via dissipative effects above a certain energy scale. We assume that the additional degrees of freedom which cause dissipation are Gaussian and freely falling.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Scott Robertson , Renaud Parentani

The density density correlation function is computed for the Bogoliubov pseudoparticles created in a Bose-Einstein condensate undergoing a black hole flow. On the basis of the gravitational analogy, the method used relies only on quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Paul R. Anderson , Roberto Balbinot , Alessandro Fabbri , Renaud Parentani

The quantum stress-energy tensor of a massless scalar field propagating in the two-dimensional Vaidya-de Sitter metric, which describes a classical model spacetime for a dynamical evaporating black hole in an inflationary universe, is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Wung-Hong Huang

We investigate the correlation properties in the steady state of driven-dissipative interacting bosonic systems in the quantum regime, as for example non-linear photonic cavities. Specifically, we consider the Bose-Hubbard model on a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Martina Zündel , Leonardo Mazza , Léonie Canet , Anna Minguzzi

We present a detailed study of the quantum dissipative dynamics of a charged particle in a magnetic field. Our focus of attention is the effect of dissipation on the low- and high-temperature behavior of the specific heat at constant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Dattagupta , Jishad Kumar , S. Sinha , P. A. Sreeram

Dissipation is unavoidable in quantum systems. It usually induces decoherences and changes quantum correlations. To access the information of strongly correlated quantum matters, one has to overcome or suppress dissipation to extract out…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Yajuan Zhao , Ye Tian , Jilai Ye , Yue Wu , Zihan Zhao , Zhihao Chi , Tian Tian , Hepeng Yao , Jiazhong Hu , Yu Chen , Wenlan Chen

We observe spontaneous Hawking radiation, stimulated by quantum vacuum fluctuations, emanating from an analogue black hole in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. Correlations are observed between the Hawking particles outside the black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Jeff Steinhauer

A time-dependent product is introduced between the observables of a dissipative quantum system, that accounts for the effects of dissipation on observables and commutators. In the $t \to \infty$ limit this yields a contracted algebra. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-07 Dariusz Chruściński , Paolo Facchi , Giuseppe Marmo , Saverio Pascazio

Expanding edges in quantum Hall systems can become a simulator of quantum 1+1 dimensional expanding universes. In these systems, edge exciations are represented as a chiral scalar field in curved spacetimes. We investigate Hawking radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Yasusada Nambu , Masahiro Hotta

We study the dynamics of bosonic atoms in a double well potential under the influence of dissipation. The main effect of dissipation is to destroy quantum coherence and to drive the system towards a unique steady state. We study how the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Dario Poletti , Jean-Sebastien Bernier , Antoine Georges , Corinna Kollath

The ability to isolate a quantum system from its environment is of fundamental interest and importance in optical quantum science and technology. Here we propose an experimentally feasible scheme for beating environment-induced dissipation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Yi-Ming Xia , Yi-Fei Wang , Xiao-Yun Zhang , Hai-Chao Li , Wei Xiong

We study the dynamics of the quantum phase distribution associated with the reduced density matrix of a system for a number of situations of practical importance, as the system evolves under the influence of its environment, interacting via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Subhashish Banerjee , R. Srikanth

We review the theory of quantum fields propagating in an arbitrary, classical, globally hyperbolic spacetime. Our review emphasizes the conceptual issues arising in the formulation of the theory and presents known results in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Stefan Hollands , Robert M. Wald

We present a thorough investigation of the phenomena of frozen and time-invariant quantum discord for two-qubit systems independently interacting with local reservoirs. Our work takes into account several significant effects present in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-09 F. T. Tabesh , G. Karpat , S. Maniscalco , S. Salimi , A. S. Khorashad

Hawking radiation, despite its presence in theoretical physics for over thirty years, remains elusive and undetected. It also suffers, in its original context of gravitational black holes, from conceptual difficulties. Of particular note is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Scott James Robertson
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