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Tree-level scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory satisfy a recursion relation due to Berends and Giele which yields e.g. the famous Parke-Taylor formula for MHV amplitudes. We show that the origin of this recursion relation becomes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Tommaso Macrelli , Christian Saemann , Martin Wolf

Following~\cite{Arkani-Hamed:2017thz}, we derive a recursion relation by applying a one-parameter deformation of kinematic variables for tree-level scattering amplitudes in bi-adjoint $\phi^3$ theory. The recursion relies on properties of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Song He , Qinglin Yang

In this paper, we have introduced a fundamentally different approach, based on a bottom-up methodology, to expand tree-level Yang-Mills (YM) amplitudes into Yang-Mills-scalar (YMS) amplitudes and Bi-adjoint-scalar (BAS) amplitudes. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Chang Hu , Kang Zhou

An asymptotic theory is developed for general non-integrable boundary quantum field theory in 1+1 dimensions based on the Langrangean description. Reflection matrices are defined to connect asymptotic states and are shown to be related to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Bajnok , G. Bohm , G. Takacs

In this paper, we provide a thorough study on the expansion of single trace Einstein-Yang-Mills amplitudes into linear combination of color-ordered Yang-Mills amplitudes, from various different perspectives. Using the gauge invariance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Chih-Hao Fu , Yi-Jian Du , Rijun Huang , Bo Feng

Witten's twistor string theory gives rise to an enigmatic formula [arXiv:hep-th/0403190] known as the "connected prescription" for tree-level Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes. We derive a link representation for the connected prescription…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

Tree-level double-color-ordered amplitudes are computed using Berends--Giele recursion relations applied to the bi-adjoint cubic scalar theory. The standard notion of Berends--Giele currents is generalized to double-currents and their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Carlos R. Mafra

Yang-Mills tree-level amplitudes contain singularities of codimension one like collinear and multi-particle factorizations, codimension two such as soft limits, as well as higher codimension singularities. Traditionally, BCFW-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-28 Sayeh Rajabi

In unitarity cut method, compact input of on-shell tree level amplitudes is crucial to simplify calculations. Although BCFW on-shell recursion relation gives very compact tree level amplitudes, they usually contain spurious poles. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Bo Feng , Gang Yang

Boundary operators are gauge invariant operators whose form factors correspond to boundary contributions of BCFW shifts. In gauge theory, the boundary operators contain infinite series, which are constrained by gauge symmetry. We compute…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Rijun Huang , Qingjun Jin , Yi Li

In the application of on-shell recursion relation to string amplitudes, one challenge is the sum over infinite intermediate on-shell string states. In this note, we show how to sum these infinite states explicitly by including unphysical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yung-Yeh Chang , Bo Feng , Chih-Hao Fu , Jen-Chi Lee , Yihong Wang , Yi Yang

Color-factor symmetry is a property of tree-level gauge-theory amplitudes containing at least one gluon. BCJ relations among color-ordered amplitudes follow directly from this symmetry. Color-factor symmetry is also a feature of biadjoint…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Stephen G. Naculich

We show how to simplify the calculation of the finite contributions from heavy particles to EFT Wilson coefficients by using on-shell methods. We apply the technique to the one-loop calculation of $g-2$ and $H\gamma\gamma$, showing how…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Luigi Delle Rose , Benedict von Harling , Alex Pomarol

The method is proposed for the study of many-point boundary value problems for systems of nonlinear ODE, by reducing them to special equivalent integral equations, and allows us [in contrast with the known method [1]] to consider boundary…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-05-11 Yu. A. Konyaev

The nullification of threshold amplitudes is considered within the conventional framework of quantum field theory. The relevant Ward identities for the reduced theory are derived both on path-integral and diagrammatic levels. They are then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joanna Gonera

Recently, tree-level recursion relations for scattering amplitudes of gluons in Yang-Mills theory have been derived. In this note we propose a generalization of the recursion relations to tree-level scattering amplitudes of gravitons. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Freddy Cachazo , Peter Svrcek

In this paper, we study loop corrections to the recently proposed new soft theorem of Cachazo-Strominger, for both gravity and gauge theory amplitudes. We first review the proof of its tree-level validity based on BCFW recursion relations,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Song He , Yu-tin Huang , Congkao Wen

The idea of adding particles to construct amplitudes has been utilized in various ways in exploring the structure of scattering amplitudes. This idea is often called Inverse Soft Limit, namely it is the reverse mechanism of taking particles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Dhritiman Nandan , Congkao Wen

In this work we prove decidability of the model-checking problem for safe recursion schemes against properties defined by alternating B-automata. We then exploit this result to show how to compute downward closures of languages of finite…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 David Barozzini , Lorenzo Clemente , Thomas Colcombet , Paweł Parys

Following an argument advanced by Feynman, we consider a method for obtaining the effective action which generates the sum of tree diagrams with external physical particles. This technique is applied, in the unbroken \lambda \phi^4 theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Fernando T Brandt , Josif Frenkel