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We present a precise measurement of the standard model CP-violation parameter sin(2phi1), the direct CP violation parameter |lambda|, the lifetimes of charged and neutral B mesons and their ratio, and the B0-B0bar mixing parameter Delta m_d…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-17 The Belle Collaboration , K. Abe

Charmless B hadrons decays offer rich opportunities to test the Standard Model. CP violation in charmless charged two-body and three-body B decays provides ways to measure the CKM angle $\gamma$ and to search for New Physics. Also,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-10 Marc Grabalosa Gándara

In the near future, we will have the first significant experimental measurements of CP violation in B decays. These measurements will easily test crucial questions such as whether the Standard Model Kobayashi-Maskawa phase plays a dominant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yosef Nir

The Standard Model contains a natural source for CP asymmetries in weak decays, which is described by the KM mechanism. Beyond $\epsilon _K$ it generates only elusive manifestations of CP violation in {\em light-}quark systems. On the other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 I. I. Bigi

We study four different models for CP violation: the standard (KM) model, the aspon model of spontaneous breaking and two models of soft breaking. In all except the standard model, the strong CP problem is addressed and solved. Testable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Paul H. Frampton , Masayasu Harada

We review and update the constraints on the parameters of the quark flavour mixing matrix $V_{CKM}$ in the standard model and estimate the resulting CP asymmetries in $B$ decays, taking into account recent experimental and theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 A. Ali , D. London

We review the present status of the Standard Model of CP violation, which is based on a complex phase in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi- Maskawa (CKM) matrix. So far CP violation has been observed only in $K^0-\Kbar$ mixing, consistent with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Michael Gronau

We investigate effects of spontaneous breakdown of CP in $B^0_{d,s}-\overline{B^0}_{d,s}$ systems in left-right symmetric models. Assuming that the left-right contribution to the $B^0-\overline{B^0}$ matrix element $M_{12}$ can be at most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Barenboim , J. Bernabeu , M. Raidal

The two most precise determinations of the CKM matrix element V_us are based on the analyses of leptonic and semileptonic kaon decays. These studies also rely on the lattice QCD calculations of two hadronic parameters, namely the ratio of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Vittorio Lubicz

We investigate the future determination of the CKM matrix using theoretically clean quantities, like $B(K^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar\nu)$, $B(K_L\to\pi^0\nu\bar\nu)$ or $\sin 2\beta$, $\sin 2\alpha$ as extracted from CP violation studies in $B$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Gerhard Buchalla , Andrzej J. Buras

The present status of the ratio $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$ in the Standard Model (SM) is summarized. In particular we stress the differences between three approaches that attempt to calculate $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$ within the SM:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Andrzej J. Buras

The present theoretical status of the parameter for direct CP violation epsilon'/epsilon in the Standard Model is reviewed and compared with most recent experimental measurements of the same quantity. After collecting the basic expressions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Jamin

Recent lattice QCD calculations of direct CP violation in $K_L \to \pi \pi$ decays indicate tension with the experimental results. Assuming this tension to be real, we investigate a possible beyond-the-Standard Model explanation via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 V. Cirigliano , W. Dekens , J. de Vries , E. Mereghetti

We analyze the theoretical implications of the new KTeV measurement of direct CP-violation in K->pi pi decays. The result is found consistent with the Standard Model for low values of the strange quark mass m_s. If the hadronic parameters…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Y. -Y. Keum , U. Nierste , A. I. Sanda

Using primarily experimental inputs for S(B -> psi Ks), Delta M_Bs, Delta M_Bd, BR(B -> tau nu) and epsilon_K along with necessary inputs from the lattice, we find that the measured value of sin(2 beta) is smaller than expectations of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-27 E. Lunghi , A. Soni

CP violation in $B\to J/\psi K^*$ decays is studied using an angular analysis in a data sample of 253 fb$^{-1}$ recorded with the Belle detector at the KEKB $e^+e^-$ collider. The flavor separated measurements of the decay amplitudes…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 R. Itoh , Y. Onuki

We compute the next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the off-diagonal elements of the decay-width matrix Gamma entering the neutral B-meson oscillations. From this calculation the width differences DeltaGamma and the CP violation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 M. Ciuchini , E. Franco , V. Lubicz , F. Mescia , C. Tarantino

Todays key information on the shape of the unitarity triangle is obtained from the well-measured quantity epsilon_K characterizing the CP-violation in |Delta S|=2 transitions. The phenomenological analysis requires the input of four key…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Ulrich Nierste

These lectures give a brief description of CP violation in B and K meson decays with particular emphasize put on the determination of the CKM matrix. The following topics will be discussed: i) The CKM matrix, the unitarity triangle and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Andrzej J. Buras

After an introduction to the Standard-Model description of CP violation and a brief look at the present status of this phenomenon in the kaon system, a classification of non-leptonic B-decays is given and the formalism of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Fleischer