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相关论文: Constraining the Initial-Final Mass Relation with …

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In this study, colour-magnitude relations (CMRs) for DA-type white dwarfs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) photometric system were investigated. For this purpose, the SDSS data for 20,247 white dwarf stars, as provided in the study by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 O. Caliskan , S Gokmen

Brown dwarf companions to white dwarfs are rare, but recent infra-red surveys are slowly reveal- ing examples. We present new observations of the post-common envelope binary WD0137-349, which reveals the effects of irradiation on the ~…

According to the fossil-field hypothesis magnetic fields are remnants of the previous stages of evolution. However, population synthesis calculations are unable to reproduce the magnetic white dwarf (MWD) sample without binary interaction…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 B. Külebi , J. Kalirai , S. Jordan , F. Euchner

Binaries of two white dwarfs (WDs) are an important class of astrophysical objects that are theorized to lead to Type Ia supernovae and are also used to gain insight into complex processes involved in stellar binary evolution. We report the…

We present a study of close white dwarf and M dwarf (WD+dM) binary systems and examine the effect that a close companion has on the magnetic field generation in M dwarfs. We use a base sample of 1602 white dwarf -- main sequence binaries…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Dylan P. Morgan , Andrew A. West , Ane Garcés , Silvia Catalán , Saurav Dhital , Miriam Fuchs , Nicole M. Silvestri

We describe spectroscopic observations of 21 low-mass (<0.45 M_sun) white dwarfs (WDs) from the Palomar-Green Survey obtained over four years. We use both radial velocities and infrared photometry to identify binary systems, and find that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Justin M. Brown , Mukremin Kilic , Warren R. Brown , Scott J. Kenyon

Context. Understanding the survival and orbital evolution of brown dwarf (BD) companions during the post-main-sequence (MS) evolution of their host stars is increasingly important, especially with recent discoveries of many substellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Zhangliang Chen , Hongming Jin , Hongwei Ge , Cong Yu , Kejun Wang , Dichang Chen , Bo Ma

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey turned out to be very efficient in identifying white dwarf/main sequence binaries (WDMS). The population of WDMS systems consists of wide systems whose stellar components evolve like single stars and - more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. R. Schreiber , B. T. Gaensicke , J. Southworth , A. D. Schwope , D. Koester

Results are presented for a Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys high-resolution imaging campaign of 90 white dwarfs with known or suspected low mass stellar and substellar companions. Of the 72 targets which remain candidate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-06 J. Farihi , D. W. Hoard , S. Wachter

We describe new radial velocity and X-ray observations of extremely low-mass white dwarfs (ELM WDs, ~0.2 Msol) in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 4 and the MMT Hypervelocity Star survey. We identify four new short period binaries,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mukremin Kilic , Warren R. Brown , Carlos Allende Prieto , M. A. Agueros , Craig Heinke , S. J. Kenyon

A White Dwarf (WD) star and a main-sequence companion may interact through their different stellar evolution stages. This sort of binary population has historically helped us improve our understanding of binary formation and evolution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Ali Taani

The white dwarf mass-radius relationship is fundamental to modern astrophysics. It is central to routine estimation of DA white dwarf masses derived from spectroscopic temperatures and gravities. It is also the basis for observational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. B. Holberg , T. D. Oswalt , M. A. Barstow

White dwarfs (WDs) are powerful tools to study the evolutionary history of stars and binaries in the Galaxy. But do we understand their multiplicity from a theoretical point of view? This can be tested by a comparison with the sample of WDs…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 S. Toonen , M. Hollands , B. T. Gaensicke , T. Boekholt

The initial-final mass relationship connects the mass of a white dwarf with the mass of its progenitor in the main-sequence. Although this function is of fundamental importance to several fields in modern astrophysics, it is not well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Catalan , J. Isern , E. Garcia-Berro , I. Ribas

We present the first detailed photometric and spectroscopic study of the white dwarfs (WDs) in the field of the ~225 Myr old (log tau_cl = 8.35) open cluster NGC 1039 (M34) as part of the ongoing Lick-Arizona White Dwarf Survey. Using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-22 Kate H. R. Rubin , Kurtis A. Williams , M. Bolte , Detlev Koester

We present the discovery of 17 low mass white dwarfs (WDs) in short-period P<1 day binaries. Our sample includes four objects with remarkable log(g)~5 surface gravities and orbital solutions that require them to be double degenerate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Warren R. Brown , Mukremin Kilic , Carlos Allende Prieto , A. Gianninas , Scott J. Kenyon

Brown dwarfs (BDs) possessing masses within the range $40-60 M_{\rm Jup}$ are rare around solar-type main-sequence (MS) stars, which gives rise to the brown dwarf desert (BDD). One caveat associated with previous studies of BDD is the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Zhangliang Chen , Yizhi Chen , Chen Chen , Hongwei Ge , Bo Ma

We identify SDSS011009.09+132616.1, SDSS030308.35+005444.1, SDSS143547.87+373338.5 and SDSS154846.00+405728.8 as four eclipsing white dwarf plus main sequence (WDMS) binaries from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, and report on follow-up…

We present radial velocity observations of four binary white dwarf candidates identified through their over-luminosity. We identify two new double-lined spectroscopic binary systems, WD 0311-649 and WD 1606+422, and constrain their orbital…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Mukremin Kilic , A. Bedard , P. Bergeron , Alekzander Kosakowski

We present the results of a photometric and spectroscopic study of the white dwarf candidate members of the intermediate age open clusters NGC3532 and NGC2287. Of the nine objects investigated, it is determined that six are probable members…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. D. Dobbie , R. Napiwotzki , M. R. Burleigh , K. Williams , R. G. Sharp , M. A. Barstow , S. L. Casewell , I. Hubeny