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Quantum field model of unstable particles with random mass is suggested to describe the finite-width effects in decay rate. Within the framework of this model we derive the convolution formula for a width of the channels with unstable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Kuksa

We suggested a theory of clustering of inertial particles advected by a turbulent velocity field caused by an instability of their spatial distribution. The reason of the {\em clustering instability} is a combined effect of the particle…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tov Elperin , Nathan Kleeorin , Victor L'vov , Igor Rogachevskii , Dmitry Sokoloff

Vibrational modes and instabilities of a dust particle pair in a terrestrial laboratory complex plasma are investigated employing an analytical method whereby the plasma wakefield induced by an external electric field is modeled using an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ke Qiao , Lorin Matthews , Truell W. Hyde

A non-relativistic system such as an ultracold trapped ion may perform a quantum simulation of a Dirac equation dynamics under specific conditions. The resulting Hamiltonian and dynamics are highly controllable, but the coupling between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Xue-Ke Song , Fu-Guo Deng , Lucas Lamata , J. G. Muga

The construction of feedback-like control fields for a kinetic model in phase space is investigated. The purpose of these controls is to drive an initial density of particles in the phase space to reach a desired cyclic trajectory and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-13 Jan Bartsch , Alfio Borzi

A recently introduced particle-based model for fluid dynamics with continuous velocities is generalized to model fluids with excluded volume effects. This is achieved through the use of biased stochastic multi-particle collisions which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erkan Tuzel , Thomas Ihle , Daniel M. Kroll

The instability and nonlinear evolution of directional ocean waves is investigated numerically by means of simulations of the governing kinetic equation for narrow-band surface waves. Our simulation results reveal the onset of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Bengt Eliasson , Padma K. Shukla

The ability to predict accurate thermodynamic and kinetic properties in biomolecular systems is of both scientific and practical utility. While both remain very difficult, predictions of kinetics are particularly difficult because rates, in…

A careful study of plasma-material interactions is essential to understand and improve the operation of devices where plasma contacts a wall. Key contributions of this work include (i) novel continuum kinetic algorithms with novel boundary…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Petr Cagas

The kinetic energy of the fluid shell in the cosmological first-order phase transition is crucial for predicting the gravitational wave signals generated by the sound wave mechanism. We propose a model-dependent method to calculate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Xiao Wang , Chi Tian , Fa Peng Huang

We describe a new method for adding a prescribed amount of kinetic energy to simulated gas modeled on a cartesian grid by directly altering grid cells' mass and velocity in a distributed fashion. The method is explored in the context of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Christine M. Simpson , Greg L. Bryan , Cameron Hummels , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

Cosmic-ray acceleration processes in astrophysical plasmas are often investigated with fully-kinetic or hybrid kinetic numerical simulations, which enable us to describe a detailed microphysics of particle energization mechanisms. Tracing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Gabriel Torralba Paz , Artem Bohdan , Jacek Niemiec

Kinetic instabilities are one of the most challenging aspects in computational plasma physics. Accurately capturing their onset and evolution requires fine resolution of the high-dimensional distribution functions of each relevant species,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Rostislav-Paul Wilhelm , Manuel Torrilhon

The plasma emission process, which is the mechanism for solar type II and type III radio bursts phenomena, is studied by means of particle-in-cell and weak turbulence simulation methods. By plasma emission, it is meant as a loose…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Sang-Yun Lee , L. F. Ziebell , P. H. Yoon , R. Gaelzer , E. S. Lee

Kinetic model of three component, weakly ionized, collisional plasma with a beam of neutral particles is developed. New dispersion relations for linear perturbations are derived and analyzed in various limiting cases.

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Tsiklauri

Spatio-temporal evolution of the relativistic Buneman instability has been investigated in one dimension using an in-house developed particle-in-cell simulation code. Starting from the excitation of the instability, its evolution has been…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Roopendra Singh Rajawat , Sudip Sengupta

A numerical approach to the problem of wave scattering by many small particles is developed under the assumptions k<<1, d>>a, where a is the size of the particles and d is the distance between the neighboring particles. On the wavelength…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-06-18 M. I. Andriychuk , A. G. Ramm

We introduce a simplified model of the electron-beam/plasma system to model the electrical breakdown caused by the inductive electric field created by a rapidly rising electron beam current. The rigid-beam model is a reduction to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-05 S. B. Swanekamp , A. S. Richardson , Tz. B. Petrova , P. E. Adamson

The analysis of the size of nanoparticles is an essential task in plasma technology and dusty plasmas. Light scattering techniques, based on Mie theory, can be used as a non-invasive and in-situ diagnostic tool for this purpose. However,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Alexander Schmitz , Andreas Petersen , Franko Greiner

A theory of clustering of inertial particles advected by a turbulent velocity field caused by an instability of their spatial distribution is suggested. The reason for the clustering instability is a combined effect of the particles inertia…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tov Elperin , Nathan Kleeorin , Victor S. L'vov , Igor Rogachevskii , Dmitry Sokoloff