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A zigzag boundary between a $d_{x^2-y^2}$ and an $s$-wave superconductor is believed to behave like a long Josephson junction with alternating sections of $0$ and $\pi$ symmetry. We calculate the field-dependent critical current of such a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ivan Tornes , David Stroud

We study the Josephson effect in one-dimensional SF$_1$F$_2$S junctions, which consist of conventional s-wave superconductors (S) connected by two ferromagnetic layers (F$_1$ and F$_2$). At low temperatures, the potential barrier at the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Hao Meng , Lei Cai , Xiuqiang Wu , Xianghe Zhao , Jia Xu , Guanqi Wang

We study the anomalous Josephson effect, as well as the dependence on the direction of the critical Josephson current, in an S/N/S junction, where the normal part is realized by alternating spin-orbit coupled and ferromagnetic layers. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 M. Minutillo , D. Giuliano , P. Lucignano , A. Tagliacozzo , G. Campagnano

An intriguing result presented by two of the present authors is that an anti de Sitter space can be derived from a conformal field theory by considering a flow equation. A natural expectation is that given a certain data on the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Sinya Aoki , Shuichi Yokoyama , Kentaroh Yoshida

We consider a 0-$\pi$ Josephson junction consisting of asymmetric 0 and $\pi$ regions of different lengths $L_0$ and $L_\pi$ having different critical current densities $j_{c,0}$ and $j_{c,\pi}$. If both segments are rather short, the whole…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-11-11 A. Lipman , R. G. Mints , R. Kleiner , D. Koelle , E. Goldobin

We have studied both theoretically and experimentally how an LC series circuit connected in parallel to a Josephson junction influences the Josephson dynamics. The presence of the shell circuit introduces two energy scales, which in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-05-24 Christoph Kaiser , Thilo Bauch , Floriana Lombardi , Michael Siegel

We investigate the quantum Lifshitz criticality in a general background of Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton gravity. In particular, we demonstrate the existence of critical point with dynamic critical exponent z by tuning a nonminimal coupling to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-12 Wen-Yu Wen

The current-phase relation (CPR) of a Josephson junction reveals valuable information about the microscopic processes and symmetries that influence the supercurrent. In this Letter, we present direct measurements of the CPR for Josephson…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-08 C. Chialvo , I. C. Moraru , D. J. Van Harlingen , N. Mason

We study the dc Josephson effect and the density of states in a multiterminal structure of cross-type geometry which consists of four superconducting electrodes connected by one-dimensional normal or ferromagnetic wires. We find that the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-01-16 Sebastian Mai , Ervand Kandelaki , Anatoly Volkov , Konstantin Efetov

We study non-equilibrium Josephson effect and phase-dependent conductance in three-terminal diffusive interferometers with short arms. We consider strong proximity effect and investigate an interplay of dissipative and Josephson currents…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-12-03 E. V. Bezuglyi , V. S. Shumeiko , G. Wendin

We have investigated the Josephson coupling between two s-wave superconductors separated by the ferromagnetic trilayers with noncollinear magnetization. We find that the long-range triplet critical current will oscillate with the strength…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Hao Meng , Xiuqiang Wu , Zhiming Zheng

We demonstrate that Josephson devices with nontrivial phase difference $% 0<\varphi_g <\pi $ in the ground state can be realized in structures composed from longitudinally oriented normal metal (N) and ferromagnet (F) films in the weak link…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. V. Bakurskiy , N. V. Klenov , T. Yu. Karminskaya , M. Yu. Kupriyanov , A. A. Golubov

We study the Josephson current in long ballistic superconductor-monolayer graphene-superconductor junctions. As a first step, we have developed an efficient computational approach to calculate the Josephson current in tight-binding systems.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Péter Rakyta , Andor Kormányos , József Cserti

We study coherent current states in the mesoscopic superconducting weak link simultaneously subjected to the order parameter phase difference on the contact and to the tangential to the junction interface superfluid velocity in the banks.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu. A. Kolesnichenko , A. N. Omelyanchouk , S. N. Shevchenko

We find candidate macroscopic gravity duals for scale-invariant but non-Lorentz invariant fixed points, which do not have particle number as a conserved quantity. We compute two-point correlation functions which exhibit novel behavior…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Shamit Kachru , Xiao Liu , Michael Mulligan

We present a theory for the nonequilibrium current in a mesoscopic Josephson junction which is coupled to a normal electron reservoir, and apply it to a chaotic junction. Large sample-to-sample fluctuations of the critical current $I_{\rm…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Samuelsson , H. Schomerus

We study the classical dynamics of an axion field (the signal) that is coupling into a Josephson junction (the detector) by means of a capacitive coupling of arbitrary size. Depending on the size of the coupling constant and the initial…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Jin Yan , Christian Beck

We propose theoretically a Josephson diode consisting of the conventional superconductors with the plain s-wave pairing and a chiral quantum dot. When an external magnetic field is exerted on the quantum dot, the critical current of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Qiang Cheng , Qing-Feng Sun

We studied the anomalous Josephson current appearing at zero phase difference in junctions coupled with a ferromagnetic trilayer which has noncoplanar magnetizations. A $\pi/2$ junction with an equilibrium phase difference $\pi/2$ is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jun-Feng Liu , K. S. Chan

We calculate the Josephson current in a diffusive superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor junction, where the ferromagnetic region contains multiple layers (or domains). In particular, we study a configuration where there are two layers…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Iver B. Sperstad , Jacob Linder , Asle Sudbø