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We construct a gravitational dual of a Josephson junction. Calculations on the gravity side reproduce the standard relation between the current across the junction and the phase difference of the condensate. We also study the dependence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-24 Gary T. Horowitz , Jorge E. Santos , Benson Way

We calculate the phase, the temperature and the junction length dependence of the supercurrent for ballistic graphene Josephson-junctions. For low temperatures we find non-sinusoidal dependence of the supercurrent on the superconductor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-13 I. Hagymási , A. Kormányos , J. Cserti

We derive a mesoscopic theory of the Josephson junction from non-relativistic scalar electrodynamics. Our theory reproduces the Josephson relations with the canonical current phase relation acquiring a weak second harmonic term, and it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Thomas J. Maldonado , Hakan E. Türeci , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

We study the nonequilibrium Josephson current in a long two-dimensional ballistic SNS-junction with a normal reservoir coupled to the normal part of the junction. The current for a given superconducting phase difference $\phi$ oscillates as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. Samuelsson , A. Ingerman , V. S. Shumeiko , G. Wendin

We present direct measurements of the current-phase relation for lateral Josephson junctions with a graphene barrier, obtained by a phase-sensitive SQUID interferometry technique. We find that the current-phase relation is forward skewed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Christopher English , David Hamilton , Cesar Chialvo , Ion Moraru , Nadya Mason , Dale Van Harlingen

We construct a holographic model for the superconductor-insulator-superconductor (SIS) Josephson junction at zero temperature by considering a complex scalar field coupled with a Maxwell field in the four-dimensional anti-de Sitter soliton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Yong-Qiang Wang , Yu-Xiao Liu , Rong-Gen Cai , Shingo Takeuchi , Hai-Qing Zhang

We study the Josephson current in a junction comprising two superconductors linked by a strong ferromagnet in presence of impurities. We focus on a regime where the electron (and hole) motion is ballistic over the exchange length and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Konschelle , J. Cayssol , A. Buzdin

In this work, we present a gravitational dual to a constriction Josephson junction constructed from the AdS/BCFT correspondence. On the gravity side, we consider a planar AdS-Schwarzschild black hole. Our junction is connected by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Fabiano F. Santos , Henrique Boschi-Filho

Longitudinal non-dissipative current states in bilayer electron-hole systems in the presence of potential barriers that divide the system into left and right sides was investigated. The consideration is performed both for the case of weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 S. I. Shevchenko , O. M. Konstantynov

The transition from the model of a long Josephson junction of variable width to the model of a junction with a coordinate-dependent Josephson current amplitude is effected through a coordinate transformation. This establishes the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. G. Semerdzhieva , T. L. Boyadjiev , Yu. M. Shukrinov

We study the Josephson effect through a one-dimensional system of interacting electrons, connected to two superconductors by tunnel junctions. The interactions are treated in the framework of the one-channel Luttinger model. At zero…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Rosario Fazio , F. W. J. Hekking , A. A. Odintsov

In arXiv:1101.3326[hep-th], a (2+1)-dimensional holographic Josephson junction was constructed, and it was shown that the DC Josephson current is proportional to the sine of the phase difference across the junction. In this paper, we extend…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Yong-Qiang Wang , Yu-Xiao Liu , Zhen-Hua Zhao

We study theoretically the dc Josephson tunnel current for a junction of two proximity S/F bilayers of a massive superconductor (S) / a thin ferromagnet (F) separated by an insulating (I) barrier. The dependence of the critical current on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. N. Krivoruchko , E. A. Koshina

Josephson junctions with an intrinsic phase shift of pi, so-called pi Josephson junctions, can be realized by a weak link of a d-wave superconductor with an appropriate boundary geometry. A model for the pairing potential of an according…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Gumann , C. Iniotakis , N. Schopohl

We use a driven Monte Carlo dynamics in the phase representation to determine the linear resistivity and current-voltage scaling of a two-dimensional Josephson-junction array at an irrational flux quantum per plaquette. The results are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Enzo Granato

Josephson junctions fabricated on the surface of three-dimensional topological insulators (TI) show a few unusual properties distinct from conventional Josephson junctions. In these devices, the Josephson coupling and the supercurrent are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Christopher T. Olund , Erhai Zhao

Huang's experiment [Phys. Rev. Lett. $\bf 109$, 156802 (2012)] found, in the quantum Hall bilayer of the Corbino geometry, the interlayer tunneling currents at two edges are coupled to each other and one of two tunneling currents is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Ya-Fen Hsu , Jung-Jung Su

Planar Josephson junctions in a magnetic field exhibit the superconducting diode effect, by which the critical current magnitude depends on the polarity of the transport current. A number of different mechanisms for the effect have been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 William F. Schiela , Melissa Mikalsen , William M. Strickland , Javad Shabani

The nano-bridge junction (NBJ) is a type of Josephson junction that is advantageous for the miniaturization of superconducting circuits. However, the current-phase relation (CPR) of the NBJ usually deviates from a sinusoidal function which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Yue Wang , Lei Chen , Yinping Pan , Denghui Zhang , Shujie Yu , Guangting Wu , Xiaoyu Liu , Ling Wu , Weifeng Shi , Guofeng Zhang , Lu Zhang , Wei Peng , Jie Ren , Zhen Wang

The most important practical characteristic of a Josephson junction is its critical current. The shape of the junction determines the specific form of the magnetic-field dependence of the its Josephson current. Here we address the magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Roberto Monaco
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