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In the paper, we present designs for multiple blockchain consensus primitives and a novel blockchain system, all based on the use of trusted execution environments (TEEs), such as Intel SGX-enabled CPUs. First, we show how using TEEs for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Mitar Milutinovic , Warren He , Howard Wu , Maxinder Kanwal

Aiming at a drastic speedup for point-data embeddings at test time, we propose a new framework that uses a pair of multi-layer perceptron (MLP) and look-up table (LUT) to transform point-coordinate inputs into high-dimensional features.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Yusuke Sekikawa , Teppei Suzuki

HolPy is an interactive theorem proving system implemented in Python. It uses higher-order logic as the logical foundation. Its main features include a pervasive use of macros in producing, checking, and storing proofs, a JSON-based format…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Bohua Zhan

The Thread protocol (or simply Thread ) is a popular networking protocol for the Internet of Things (IoT). It allows seamless integration of a set of applications and protocols, hence reducing the risk of incompatibility among different…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Pankaj Upadhyay , Subodh Sharma , Guangdong Bai

Linear-optical circuits are elementary building blocks for classical and quantum information processing with light. In particular, due to its monolithic structure, integrated photonics offers great phase-stability and can rely on the large…

We present a novel class of proof-of-position algorithms: Tree-Proof-of-Position (T-PoP). This algorithm is decentralised, collaborative and can be computed in a privacy preserving manner, such that agents do not need to reveal their…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Aida Manzano Kharman , Pietro Ferraro , Homayoun Hamedmoghadam , Robert Shorten

The Framework is one of the subprojects of the Joint COntrols Project (JCOP), which is collaboration between the four LHC experiments and CERN. By sharing development, this will reduce the overall effort required to build and maintain the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Gonzalez-Berges

$\alpha$Check is a light-weight property-based testing tool built on top of $\alpha$Prolog, a logic programming language based on nominal logic. $\alpha$Prolog is particularly suited to the validation of the meta-theory of formal systems,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-05-02 James Cheney , Alberto Momigliano , Matteo Pessina

We describe jsCcoq, a new platform and user environment for the Coq interactive proof assistant. The jsCoq system targets the HTML5-ECMAScript 2015 specification, and it is typically run inside a standards-compliant browser, without the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-26 Emilio Jesús Gallego Arias , Benoît Pin , Pierre Jouvelot

The past years have seen widening efforts at increasing Prolog's declarativeness and expressiveness. Tabling has proved to be a viable technique to efficiently overcome SLD's susceptibility to infinite loops and redundant subcomputations.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ricardo Rocha , Fernando Silva , Vitor Santos Costa

The transition of Ethereum from a Proof-of-Work (PoW) to a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) consensus mechanism introduces a transformative approach to blockchain validation, offering enhanced scalability, energy efficiency, and security. However, this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Li Li

We present a novel propositional proof tracing format that eliminates complex processing, thus enabling efficient (formal) proof checking. The benefits of this format are demonstrated by implementing a proof checker in C, which outperforms…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Luís Cruz-Filipe , Joao Marques-Silva , Peter Schneider-Kamp

Link prediction (LP) has been recognized as an important task in graph learning with its broad practical applications. A typical application of LP is to retrieve the top scoring neighbors for a given source node, such as the friend…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Yiwei Wang , Bryan Hooi , Yozen Liu , Tong Zhao , Zhichun Guo , Neil Shah

Formal methods is pivotal for verifying the reliability of critical systems through rigorous mathematical proofs. However, its adoption is hindered by labor-intensive manual proofs and the expertise required to use theorem provers. Recent…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Jilin Hu , Jianyu Zhang , Yongwang Zhao , Talia Ringer

A critical component in the implementation of a concurrent tabling system is the design of the table space. One of the most successful proposals for representing tables is based on a two-level trie data structure, where one trie level…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-05-15 Miguel Areias , Ricardo Rocha

We modified Cole's Importance Sampling (IS) method for enumerating of Trapping Sets (TS, asymmetric subgraphs) causing an error under message-passing decoder. Proposed Cole's IS modifications based on combination of several ideas: parallel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Vasiliy Usatyuk

Automated theorem proving is fundamental to formal methods, and the recent trend is to integrate large language models (LLMs) and proof assistants to form effective proof agents. While existing proof agents show promising performance, they…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Yican Sun , Chengwei Shi , Hangzhou Lyu , Yingfei Xiong

This paper studies specifications and proofs of distributed algorithms when only message history variables are used, using the Basic Paxos and Multi-Paxos algorithms for distributed consensus as precise case studies. We show that not using…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Saksham Chand , Yanhong A. Liu

MaLeS is an automatic tuning framework for automated theorem provers. It provides solutions for both the strategy finding as well as the strategy scheduling problem. This paper describes the tool and the methods used in it, and evaluates…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Daniel Kühlwein , Josef Urban

A principled approach to the design of program verification and con- struction tools is applied to separation logic. The control flow is modelled by power series with convolution as separating conjunction. A generic construction lifts…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-10-17 Brijesh Dongol , Victor B. F. Gomes , Georg Struth