中文
相关论文

相关论文: Dynamics of vortex dipoles in anisotropic Bose-Ein…

200 篇论文

We present a method to study the dynamics of a quasi-two dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate which contains initially many vortices at arbitrary locations. We present first the analytical solution of the dynamics in a homogeneous medium…

We study the response of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate to a sudden turn-on of a rotating drive by solving the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. A weakly anisotropic rotating potential excites a quadrupole shape oscillation and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota , Masahito Ueda

We study the formation of vortices in a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a rotating anisotropic trap. We find that the number of vortices and angular momentum attained by the condensate depends upon the rotation history of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Jackson , C. F. Barenghi

We study the stability of vortices in a binary system of Bose-Einstein condensates, with their wave functions modeled by a set of coupled, time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Beginning with an effective two-dimensional system, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Ajay Srinivasan , Aaron Wirthwein , Stephan Haas

We analyze the vortex dynamics and vortex-vortex interactions in Bose-Einstein condensates confined in toroidal traps. We show that this particular geometry strongly distorts the vortex dynamics. The numerically calculated vortex…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Schulte , L. Santos , A. Sanpera , M. Lewenstein

We study the dynamics of small vortex clusters with few (2--4) co-rotating vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates by means of experiments, numerical computations, and theoretical analysis. All of these approaches corroborate the…

We study the conservative dynamics and stationary configurations of a vortex-antivortex pair in a harmonically trapped two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate. We establish the conceptual framework for understanding the stationary states…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Weibin Li , Masudul Haque , Stavros Komineas

We present a theoretical model to describe the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in anharmonic trapping potentials. To first approximation the center-of-mass motion is separated from the internal condensate dynamics and the problem is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Ott , J. Fortagh , C. Zimmermann

In this work we perform a numerical study of a rotating, harmonically trapped, Bose-Einstein condensate of microcavity polaritons. An efficient numerical method (toolbox) to solve the complex Gross-Pitaevskii equation is developed. Using…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Bikash Padhi , Romain Duboscq , Ankita Niranjan , Ravi K. Soni

We derive a general and exact equation of motion for a quantised vortex in an inhomogeneous two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate. This equation expresses the velocity of a vortex as a sum of local ambient density and phase gradients in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Andrew J. Groszek , David M. Paganin , Kristian Helmerson , Tapio P. Simula

I review the basic physics of ultracold dilute trapped atomic gases, with emphasis on Bose-Einstein condensation and quantized vortices. The hydrodynamic form of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (a nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alexander L. Fetter

We present a theoretical analysis of dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensates with dipolar atomic interactions under rotation in elliptical traps. Working in the Thomas-Fermi limit, we employ the classical hydrodynamic equations to first derive…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 R. M. W. van Bijnen , A. J. Dow , D. H. J. O'Dell , N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin

We study the normal modes of a two-dimensional rotating Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a quadratic plus quartic trap. Hydrodynamic theory and sum rules are used to derive analytical predictions for the collective frequencies in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Cozzini , A. L. Fetter , B. Jackson , S. Stringari

We study the precessing motion of a vortex in a Bose-Einstein condensate of atomic gases. In addition to the former zero-temperature studies, finite temperature systems are treated within the Popov and semiclassical approximations.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Tomoya Isoshima , Jukka Huhtamäki , Martti M. Salomaa

Quantum turbulence indicators in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensed fluids, following emissions of vortex-antivortex pairs generated by a circularly moving detuned laser, are being provided by numerical simulations of the corresponding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-18 S. Sabari , R. Kishor Kumar , Lauro Tomio

Quantized vortices are the prototypical feature of superfluidity. Pervasive in all natural systems, vortices are yet to be observed in dipolar quantum gases. Here, we exploit the anisotropic nature of the dipole-dipole interaction of a…

We consider vortex dynamics in the context of Bose-Einstein Condensates (BEC) with a rotating trap, with or without anisotropy. Starting with the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) partial differential equation (PDE), we derive a novel reduced system of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Shuangquan Xie , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Theodore Kolokolnikov

We consider a large condensate in a rotating anisotropic harmonic trap. Using the method of matched asymptotic expansions, we derive the velocity of an element of vortex line as a function of the local gradient of the trap potential, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anatoly Svidzinsky , Alexander Fetter

We study the dynamics of vortices in a Bose-Einstein condensate within a rotating four-site lattice which can be effectively described by a multimode model. Such a vortex dynamics develops along the low-density paths that separate the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-24 P. Capuzzi , D. M. Jezek

Starting from the equations of rotational hydrodynamics we study the macroscopic behaviour of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate containing a large number of vortices. The stationary configurations of the system, the frequencies of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marco Cozzini , Sandro Stringari