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In this paper, we introduce a novel unsupervised, graph-based filter feature selection technique which exploits the power of topologically constrained network representations. We model dependency structures among features using a family of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Antonio Briola , Tomaso Aste

Urban systems are composed by complex couplings of several components, and more particularly between the built environment and transportation networks. Their interaction is involved in the emergence of the urban form. We propose in this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Juste Raimbault

InfoMap is a popular approach to detect densely connected "communities" of nodes in networks. To detect such communities, InfoMap uses random walks and ideas from information theory. Motivated by the dynamics of disease spread on networks,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Esteban Vargas Bernal , Mason A. Porter , Joseph H. Tien

Commonly, learning-based topological navigation approaches produce a local policy while preserving some loose connectivity of the space through a topological map. Nevertheless, spurious or missing edges in the topological graph often lead…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Rey Reza Wiyatno , Anqi Xu , Liam Paull

Visual object recognition in unseen and cluttered indoor environments is a challenging problem for mobile robots. Toward this goal, we extend our previous work to propose the TOPS2 descriptor, and an accompanying recognition framework,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Ekta U. Samani , Ashis G. Banerjee

Drawing inspiration from animal navigation strategies, we introduce a novel computational model for navigation and mapping, rooted in biologically inspired principles. Animals exhibit remarkable navigation abilities by efficiently using…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Daria de Tinguy , Tim Verbelen , Bart Dhoedt

One of the paramount challenges in neuroscience is to understand the dynamics of individual neurons and how they give rise to network dynamics when interconnected. Historically, researchers have resorted to graph theory, statistics, and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-02-08 Jean-Baptiste Bardin , Gard Spreemann , Kathryn Hess

Topological methods, including persistent homology, are powerful tools for analysis of high-dimensional data sets but these methods rely almost exclusively on thresholding techniques. In noisy data sets, thresholding does not always allow…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Jennifer Kloke , Gunnar Carlsson

This study introduces a novel expert generation method that dynamically reduces task and computational complexity without compromising predictive performance. It is based on a new hierarchical classification network topology that combines…

Several natural and theoretical networks can be broken down into smaller portions, or subgraphs corresponding to neighborhoods. The more frequent of these neighborhoods can then be understood as motifs of the network, being therefore…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Guilherme S. Domingues , Eric K. Tokuda , Luciano da F. Costa

The evolution of many dynamical systems that describe relationships or interactions between objects can be effectively modeled by temporal networks, which are typically represented as a sequence of static network snapshots. In this paper,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Filip Blašković , Tim O. F. Conrad , Stefan Klus , Nataša Djurdjevac Conrad

We investigate the sampling-based optimal path planning problem for robotics in complex and dynamic environments. Most existing sampling-based algorithms neglect environmental information or the information from previous samples. Yet, these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Mingyang Feng , Shaoyuan Li , Xiang Yin

A generative modeling framework is proposed that combines diffusion models and manifold learning to efficiently sample data densities on manifolds. The approach utilizes Diffusion Maps to uncover possible low-dimensional underlying (latent)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Dimitris G. Giovanis , Ellis Crabtree , Roger G. Ghanem , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

We propose a new approach, named PolyMapper, to circumvent the conventional pixel-wise segmentation of (aerial) images and predict objects in a vector representation directly. PolyMapper directly extracts the topological map of a city from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Zuoyue Li , Jan Dirk Wegner , Aurélien Lucchi

This article studies the robust version of persistent homology based on trimming methodology to capture the geometric feature through support of the data in presence of outliers. Precisely speaking, the proposed methodology works when the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-01 Tuhin Subhra Mahato , Subhra Sankar Dhar

Seeking effective neural networks is a critical and practical field in deep learning. Besides designing the depth, type of convolution, normalization, and nonlinearities, the topological connectivity of neural networks is also important.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Kun Yuan , Quanquan Li , Jing Shao , Junjie Yan

We consider the task of topology discovery of sparse random graphs using end-to-end random measurements (e.g., delay) between a subset of nodes, referred to as the participants. The rest of the nodes are hidden, and do not provide any…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-03-06 Animashree Anandkumar , Avinatan Hassidim , Jonathan Kelner

Topological correctness is critical for segmentation of tubular structures, which pervade in biomedical images. Existing topological segmentation loss functions are primarily based on the persistent homology of the image. They match the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Bo Wen , Haochen Zhang , Dirk-Uwe G. Bartsch , William R. Freeman , Truong Q. Nguyen , Cheolhong An

Techniques from computational topology, in particular persistent homology, are becoming increasingly relevant for data analysis. Their stable metrics permit the use of many distance-based data analysis methods, such as multidimensional…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-20 Bastian Rieck , Filip Sadlo , Heike Leitte

Ecological networks such as plant-pollinator systems and food webs vary in space and time. This variability includes fluctuations in global network properties such as total number and intensity of interactions but also in the local…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-12-23 Tancredi Caruso , Giulio Virginio Clemente , Matthias C Rillig , Diego Garlaschelli