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We develop a mean-field theory for Bose-Einstein condensation of spin-1 atoms with internal degrees of freedom. It is applicable to nonuniform systems at finite temperatures with a plausible feature of satisfying the Hugenholtz-Pines…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yoshiyuki Kondo , Takafumi Kita

We consider a Bose-Hubbard model with an arbitrary hopping term and provide the boundary of the insulating phase thereof in terms of third-order strong coupling perturbative expansions for the ground state energy. In the general case two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Buonsante , V. Penna , A. Vezzani

The main goal of the paper is to investigate theoretically the experimentally observed fragmentation of the isovector $M1$ resonance in $^{208}$Pb within a self-consistent model based on an energy-density functional (EDF) of the Skyrme…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 V. Tselyaev , N. Lyutorovich , J. Speth , P. -G. Reinhard

By using the series expansion techniques, we study the excitation spectrum for the two-dimensional quantum spin systems with ladder, plaquette and mixed-spin structures. We calculate the spin excitation gap and thus determine the phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

We investigate spin-1/2 electrons with local Hubbard interaction and variable range hopping amplitudes which decay like~$\sinh(\kappa)/\sinh(\kappa r)$. Assuming integrability the Asymptotic Bethe Ansatz approach allows us to derive the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-07-07 F. Gebhard , P. -A. Bares

Bose-Hubbard models are simple paradigmatic lattice models used to study dynamics and phases of quantum bosonic matter. We combine the extended Bose-Hubbard model in the hard-core regime with ring-exchange hoppings. By investigating the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Krzysztof Giergiel , Ruben Lier , Piotr Surówka , Arkadiusz Kosior

We experimentally and theoretically investigate the lowest-lying axial excitation of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in a cylindrical box trap. By tuning the atomic density, we observe how the nature of the mode changes from a…

We investigate the quantum phases of a half-filled generalized interacting Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with intracell, nearest-neighbor, and next-nearest-neighbor intercell hoppings, together with an on-site inter-sublattice interaction. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Jing-Hua Niu , Jia-Lin Liu , Ke Wang , Shan-Wen Tsai , Jin Zhang

We present a strong-coupling expansion of the Bose-Hubbard model based on a mean-field treatment of the hopping term, while onsite fluctuations are taken into account exactly. This random phase approximation (RPA) describes the universal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Nicolas Dupuis , Moksh Bhateja , Adam Rançon

We consider systems of $N$ bosons in a box with volume one, interacting through a repulsive two-body potential of the form $\kappa N^{3\beta-1} V(N^\beta x)$. For all $0 < \beta < 1$, and for sufficiently small coupling constant $\kappa >…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Chiara Boccato , Christian Brennecke , Serena Cenatiempo , Benjamin Schlein

We calculate numerically the exact energy spectrum of the six dimensional problem of two interacting Bosons in a three-well optical lattice. The particles interact via a full Born-Oppenheimer potential which can be adapted to model the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Philipp-Immanuel Schneider , Sergey Grishkevich , Alejandro Saenz

A time-dependent method for calculating the collective excitation frequencies and densities of a trapped, inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate with circulation is presented. The results are compared with time-independent solutions of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dermot McPeake , Halvor Moll Nilsen , J. F. McCann

We develop a renormalisation group approach to deriving the asymptotics of the spectral gap of the generator of Glauber type dynamics of spin systems with strong correlations (at and near a critical point). In our approach, we derive a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Roland Bauerschmidt , Thierry Bodineau

For a system of a large number of Bose particles, a chain of coupled equations for the averages of field operators is obtained. In the approximation where only the averages of one field operator and the averages of products of two operators…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

We present an extension of the random--phase approximation (RPA) where the RPA phonons are used as building blocks to construct the excited states. In our model, that we call double RPA (DRPA), we include up to two RPA phonons. This is an…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 D. Gambacurta , F. Catara , M. Grasso , M. Sambataro , M. V. Andrés , E. G. Lanza

A disordered version of the one dimensional asymmetric exclusion model where the particle hopping rates are quenched random variables is studied. The steady state is solved exactly by use of a matrix product. It is shown how the phenomenon…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. R. Evans

We prove the following results. (i) One-dimensional Bose gases which interact via unscaled integrable pair interactions and are confined in an external potential increasing faster than quadratically undergo a complete generalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Andras Suto

We prove rigorously the occurrence of zero-mode Bose-Einstein condensation for a class of continuous homogeneous systems of boson particles with superstable interactions. This is the first example of a translation invariant continuous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Lauwers , A. Verbeure , V. A. Zagrebnov

The phase diagram of the model of spinless fermions with repulsive nearest neighbour interaction is calculated analytically on a hypercubic lattice in infinite dimensions $(d\to \infty)$. In spite of its simplicity the model displays a rich…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. S. Uhrig , R. Vlaming

We calculate the single-particle spectral functions and quasi-particle dispersions for a Bose-Fermi mixture when the boson-fermion attraction is sufficiently strong to suppress completely the condensation of bosons at zero temperature.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Elisa Fratini , Pierbiagio Pieri