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We theoretically and experimentally demonstrate energy transfer mediated by optical near-field interactions in a multi-layer InAs quantum dot (QD) structure composed of a single layer of larger dots and N layers of smaller ones. We…

Results are presented from numerical experiments aiming at the computation of stochastic phase-field models for phase transformations by coarse-graining molecular dynamics. The studied phase transformations occur between a solid crystal and…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-08-11 Erik von Schwerin

Self-oscillation is a phenomenon studied across many scientific disciplines, including the engineering of efficient heat engines and electric generators. We investigate the single electron shuttle, a model nano-scale system that exhibits a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 C. W. Wächtler , P. Strasberg , S. H. L. Klapp , G. Schaller , C. Jarzynski

Heterogeneous nucleation on catalytic surfaces plunged into a fluid is described through a stochastic model. To generate this non-equilibrium process we assume that the turn on of a electrostatic potential triggers a complex dynamics that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. C. T. Dajello , I. Mozolevski , Z. G. S. Kipervaser

Electrophoretic deposition is a method of choice for generating coatings thanks to its ease of implementation and its ability to produce coatings of relatively large thicknesses in a single step process. While this process also benefits…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Rémi Martin , Sandrine Duluard , Céline Merlet

Recently, light-assisted nanofabrication have been introduced, such as the synthesis of quantum dots using photo-induced desorption that yields reduced size fluctuations, or metal sputtering under light illumination resulting in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-22 Makoto Naruse , Yang Liu , Wataru Nomura , Takashi Yatsui , Masaki Aida , Laszlo B. Kish , Motoichi Ohtsu

Based on a semi-empirical generalized Anderson-Newns model we construct a pseudo-particle description for electron emission due to de-excitation of metastable molecules at surfaces. The pseudo-particle approach allows us to treat resonant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Johannes Marbach , Franz Xaver Bronold , Holger Fehske

We explore non-adiabatic particle production in a de Sitter universe for a scalar spectator field, by allowing the effective mass $m^2(t)$ of this field and the cosmic time interval between non-adiabatic events to vary stochastically. Two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mustafa A. Amin , Scott G. Carlsten , Daniel Green

We introduce three stochastic cooperative models for particle deposition and evaporation relevant to ionic self-assembly of nanoparticles with applications in surface fabrication and nanomedicine. We present a method for mapping a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-08 E. M. Schwen

We introduce a stochastic agent-based model for the flocking dynamics of self-propelled particles that exhibit velocity-alignment interactions with neighbours within their field of view. The stochasticity in the dynamics of the model arises…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Trilochan Bagarti , Shakti N. Menon

We develop a rigorous, field-theoretical approach to the study of spontaneous emission in inertial and dissipative nematic liquid crystals, disclosing an alternative application of the massive Stueckelberg gauge theory to describe critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-06 J. H. Nascimento , F. A. Pinheiro , M. B. Silva Neto

We present a phase-field model for simulating the solid-state dewetting of anisotropic crystalline films on non-planar substrates. This model exploits two order parameters to trace implicitly the crystal free surface and the substrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Emma Radice , Marco Salvalaglio , Roberto Bergamaschini

Photodoped states are widely observed in laser-excited Mott insulators, in which charge excitations are quickly created and can exist beyond the duration of the external driving. Despite the fruitful experimental explorations, theoretical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Jiajun Li , Martin Eckstein

We study phase transitions and critical phenomena in nonequilibrium steady states controlled by an electric field. We employ the D3/D7 model in the presence of a charge density and electric field at finite temperatures. The system undergoes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Daisuke Endo , Yuichi Fukazawa , Masataka Matsumoto , Shin Nakamura

The process of programmed cell death, namely apoptosis, is a natural mechanism that regulates healthy tissue, multicellular structures, and homeostasis. An improved understanding of apoptosis can significantly enhance our knowledge of…

We present a novel picture of a non isothermal solidification process starting from a molecular level, where the microscopic origin of the basic mechanisms and of the instabilities characterizing the approach to equilibrium is rendered more…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Conti , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Crisanti

Bounded plasmas are characterized by a rapid but smooth transition from quasi-neutrality in the volume to electron depletion close to the electrodes and chamber walls. The thin non-neutral region, the boundary sheath, comprises only a small…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Maximilian Klich , Jan Löwer , Sebastian Wilczek , Thomas Mussenbrock , Ralf Peter Brinkmann

We derive equations for the strongly coupled system of light and dense atomic ensembles. The formalism includes an arbitrary internal level structure for the atoms and is not restricted to weak excitation of atoms by light. In the low light…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-07 Mark D. Lee , Stewart D. Jenkins , Janne Ruostekoski

We combine conditional state density construction with an extension of the Scenario Approach for stochastic Model Predictive Control to nonlinear systems to yield a novel particle-based formulation of stochastic nonlinear output-feedback…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-01 Martin A. Sehr , Robert R. Bitmead

The mathematical model describing the stationary natural pH-gradient arising under the action of an electric field in an aqueous solution of ampholytes (amino acids) is constructed and investigated. The model is a part of a more general…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 L. V. Sakharova , E. V. Shiryaeva , M. Yu. Zhukov
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