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相关论文: Measurement of the Berry Phase in a Single Solid-S…

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We investigate relaxation and dephasing of an electron spin confined in a semiconductor quantum dot and subject to spin-orbit coupling. Even in vanishing magnetic field, B = 0, slow noise coupling to the electron's orbital degree of freedom…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-03 Pablo San-Jose , Gerd Schön , Alexander Shnirman , Gergely Zarand

We calculate Berry's phase when the driving field, to which a spin-1/2 is coupled adiabatically, rather than the familiar classical magnetic field, is a quantum vector operator, of noncommuting, in general, components, e.g., the angular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Pedro Aguilar , Chryssomalis Chryssomalakos , Edgar Guzman

Coherent control of the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond's triplet spin state has traditionally been accomplished with resonant ac magnetic fields under the constraint of the magnetic dipole selection rule, which forbids direct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-04 E. R. MacQuarrie , T. A. Gosavi , A. M. Moehle , N. R. Jungwirth , S. A. Bhave , G. D. Fuchs

We propose a experimentally feasible scheme to demonstrate the geometric phase in flux qubits by means of detuning coherent microwave pulse techniques. Through measuring the probability of the persistent current state in flux qubits, one…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. H. Peng , M. J. Zhang , D. N. Zheng

With a counter-diabatic field supplemented to the reference control field, the `shortcut to adiabaticiy' (STA) protocol is implemented in a superconducting phase qubit. The Berry phase measured in a short time scale is in good agreement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Zhenxing Zhang , Tenghui Wang , Liang Xiang , Jiadong Yao , Jianlan Wu , Yi Yin

The theory of angular momentum connects physical rotations and quantum spins together at a fundamental level. Physical rotation of a quantum system will therefore affect fundamental quantum operations, such as spin rotations in projective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Alexander A. Wood , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg , Robert E. Scholten , Andy M. Martin

We investigate the geometric phase or Berry phase (BP) acquired by a spin-half which is both subject to a slowly varying magnetic field and weakly-coupled to a dissipative environment (either quantum or classical). We study how this phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert S. Whitney , Yuriy Makhlin , Alexander Shnirman , Yuval Gefen

Berry's geometric phase naturally appears when a quantum system is driven by an external field whose parameters are slowly and cyclically changed. A variation in the coupling between the system and the external field can also give rise to a…

We calculate the Berry phase of a spin-1/2 particle in a magnetic field considering the quantum nature of the field. The phase reduces to the standard Berry phase in the semiclassical limit and eigenstate of the particle acquires a phase in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 I. Fuentes-Guridi , A. Carollo , S. Bose , V. Vedral

We discuss the concept of the Berry phase in a dissipative system. We show that one can identify a Berry phase in a weakly-dissipative system and find the respective correction to this quantity, induced by the environment. This correction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-03 Robert S. Whitney , Yuriy Makhlin , Alexander Shnirman , Yuval Gefen

High-sensitivity magnetometers play a crucial role in various domains, including fundamental physics, biomedical imaging, and navigation. Levitated diamonds containing nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers exhibit significant potential for magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Huaijin Zhang , Zhang-Qi Yin

We present the experimental reconstruction of the Wigner function of an individual electronic spin qubit associated with a nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond at room temperature. This spherical Wigner function contains the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Bing Chen , Jianpei Geng , Feifei Zhou , Lingling Song , Heng Shen , Nanyang Xu

The influence of the geometric phase, in particular the Berry phase, on an entangled spin-1/2 system is studied. We discuss in detail the case, where the geometric phase is generated only by one part of the Hilbert space. We are able to…

We derive the general formula giving the Berry phase for an arbitrary spin, having both magnetic-dipole and electric-quadrupole couplings with external time-dependent fields. We assume that the effective E and B fields remain orthogonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Marie-Anne Bouchiat , Claude Bouchiat

We have found a manifestation of spin-orbit Berry phase in the conductance of a mesoscopic loop with Rashba spin-orbit coupling placed in an external magnetic field perpendicular to the loop plane. In detail, the transmission probabilities…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maxim P. Trushin , Alexander L. Chudnovskiy

We present a unified view of the Berry phase of a quantum system and its entanglement with surroundings. The former reflects the nonseparability between a system and a classical environment as the latter for a quantum environment, and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-30 Fu-Lin Zhang , Mai-Lin Liang

We have observed the Berry phase effect associated with interband coherence in topological surface states (TSSs) using two-color high-harmonic spectroscopy. This Berry phase accumulates along the evolution path of strong field-driven…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Ya Bai , Yang Jiang , Wenyang Zheng , Jiayin Chen , Shuo Wang , Candong Liu , Ruxin Li , Peng Liu

Majorana stars, the antipodal directions associated with the coherent states that are orthogonal to a spin state, provide a visualization and a geometric understanding of the structures of general quantum states. For example, the Berry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Chon-Fai Kam , Ren-Bao Liu

Berry phases and quantum fidelities for interacting spins have attracted considerable attention, in particular in relation to entanglement properties of spin systems and quantum phase transitions. These efforts mainly focus either on spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Erik Sjöqvist , Ramij Rahaman , Urna Basu , B. Basu

Berry phase in semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) can be induced by moving the dots adiabatically in a closed loop with the application of the distortion potential in the lateral direction. We show that the Berry phase is highly sensitive to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Sanjay Prabhakar , Roderick Melnik , Luis L Bonilla