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The formation of spacetime singularities is a quite common phenomenon in General Relativity and it is regulated by specific theorems. It is widely believed that spacetime singularities do not exist in Nature, but that they represent a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-08 Cosimo Bambi , Leonardo Modesto

We reexamine a unitary-transformation method of extracting a physical Hamiltonian from a gauge field theory after quantizing all degrees of freedom including redundant variables. We show that this {\it quantum Hamiltonian reduction} method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kazunori Itakura , Koichi Ohta

The monotone rearrangement of a function is the non-decreasing function with the same distribution. The convex rearrangement of a smooth function is obtained by integrating the monotone rearrangement of its derivative. This operator can be…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-10 Raphael Lachieze-Rey , Youri Davydov

We show that the Newman-Janis shift property of the exact Kerr solution can be interpreted in terms of a worldsheet effective action. This holds both in gravity, and for the single-copy $\sqrt{\text{Kerr}}$ solution in electrodynamics. At…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Alfredo Guevara , Ben Maybee , Alexander Ochirov , Donal O'Connell , Justin Vines

In this paper the quantization of the 2$+$1-dimensional gravity couplet to the massless Dirac field is carried out. The problem is solved by the application of the new Dynamic Quantization Method [1,2]. It is well-known that in general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Vergeles

Recent advancements in quantum computing and quantum-inspired algorithms have sparked renewed interest in binary optimization. These hardware and software innovations promise to revolutionize solution times for complex problems. In this…

Generating 2-by-2 unitary matrices in floating-precision arithmetic is a delicate task. One way to reduce the accumulation error is to use less floating-point operations to compute each of the entries in the 2-by-2 unitary matrix. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-09 Weslley da Silva Pereira , Ali Lotfi , Julien Langou

Regularization method and Bayesian inverse method are two dominating ways for solving inverse problems generated from various fields, e.g., seismic exploration and medical imaging. The two methods are related with each other by the MAP…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-18 Junxiong Jia , Qihang Sun , Bangyu Wu , Jigen Peng

In this paper we complete the program of the noncomutative geometry inspired black holes, providing the richest possible solution, endowed with mass, charge and angular momentum. After providing a prescription for employing the Newman-Janis…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Leonardo Modesto , Piero Nicolini

Finding roots of equations is at the heart of most computational science. A well-known and widely used iterative algorithm is the Newton's method. However, its convergence depends heavily on the initial guess, with poor choices often…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-09 Ankush Aggarwal , Sanjay Pant

The general idea to modify Einstein's field equations by promoting Newton's constant $G$ to a covariant differential operator $G_\Lambda(\Box_g)$ was apparently outlined for the first time in [12-15]. The modification itself originates from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Alain Dirkes

We propose a new method to calculate Faraday rotation measure maps from multi-frequency polarisation angle data. In order to solve the so called n-pi ambiguity problem which arises from the observationally ambiguity of the polarisation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Dolag , C. Vogt , T. A. Ensslin

This paper is concerned with the numerical solution of nonlinear ill-posed operator equations involving convex constraints. We study a Newton-type method which consists in applying linear Tikhonov regularization with convex constraints to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-04-01 Robert Stück , Martin Burger , Thorsten Hohage

Classical real-time lattice simulations play an important role in understanding non-equilibrium phenomena in gauge theories and are used in particular to model the prethermal evolution of heavy-ion collisions. Due to instabilities, small…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Aleksi Kurkela , Tuomas Lappi , Jarkko Peuron

In this paper, we introduce a classical algorithm for random sampling of permutations, drawing inspiration from the Steinhaus-Johnson-Trotter algorithm. Our approach takes a comprehensive view of permutation sampling by expressing them as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Bibhas Adhikari

We extend a recently developed numerical code to obtain stationary, axisymmetric solutions that describe rotating black hole spacetimes in a wide class of modified theories of gravity. The code utilizes a relaxed Newton-Raphson method to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Andrew Sullivan , Nicolás Yunes , Thomas P. Sotiriou

We reassess foundational aspects of Metric-Affine Gravity (MAG) in light of the Dressing Field Method, a tool allowing to systematically build gauge-invariant field variables. To get MAG started, one has to deal with the problem of "gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 J. François , L. Ravera

A novel first-order method is proposed for training generative adversarial networks (GANs). It modifies the Gauss-Newton method to approximate the min-max Hessian and uses the Sherman-Morrison inversion formula to calculate the inverse. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Neel Mishra , Bamdev Mishra , Pratik Jawanpuria , Pawan Kumar

We give a new method to prove in a uniform and easy way various transformation formulas for Gauss hypergeometric functions. The key is Jacobi's canonical form of the hypergeometric differential equation. Analogy for $q$-hypergeometric…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-09-18 Noriyuki Otsubo

The Newman-Janis algorithm and its generalizations can be used mathematically to generate rotating solutions from nonrotating spherically-symmetric solutions within general relativity. The energy-momentum tensors of these solutions may or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Philip Beltracchi , Paolo Gondolo