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We have studied the Heisenberg antiferromagnets on two-dimensional frustrated lattices, triangular and kagome lattices using linear spin-wave theory. A collinear ground state ordering is possible if one of the three bonds in each triangular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Uma Bhaumik , A. Taraphder

The Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice is an archetypal instance of how large ground state degeneracies arise, and how they may get resolved by thermal and quantum fluctuations. Augmenting the Heisenberg model by chiral spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Jackson Pitts , Finn Lasse Buessen , Roderich Moessner , Simon Trebst , Kirill Shtengel

The qualitative difference in low-energy properties of spin $S$ quantum antiferromagnetic chains with integer $S$ and half-odd-integer $S$ discovered by Haldane can be intuitively understood in terms of the valence-bond picture proposed by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Daisuke Maekawa , Hal Tasaki

Nearest-neighbor interacting S = 1/2 spins on the ideal Kagom\'{e} lattice are predicted to form a variety of novel quantum entangled states, including quantum spin-liquid (SL) and valence bond solid (VBS) phases. In real materials, the…

We consider some classical and frustrated lattice spin models with global O(3) spin symmetry. There is no general analytical method to find a ground-state if the spin dependence of the Hamiltonian is more than quadratic (i.e. beyond the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Laura Messio , Claire Lhuillier , Grégoire Misguich

We have systematically investigated the variation of the exchange parameters and the ground state in the $S = 1/2$ kagome-lattice antiferromagnet (Rb$_{1-x}$Cs$_{x}$)$_2$Cu$_3$SnF$_{12}$, via magnetic measurements using single crystals. One…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kazuya Katayama , Nobuyuki Kurita , Hidekazu Tanaka

Motivated by recent experiments on Na_4Ir_3O_8 [Y. Okamoto, M. Nohara, H. Aruga-Katori, and H. Takagi, arXiv:0705.2821 (unpublished)], we study the classical antiferromagnet on a frustrated three-dimensional lattice obtained by selectively…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-27 John M. Hopkinson , Sergei V. Isakov , Hae-Young Kee , Yong Baek Kim

We reconstruct the equilibrium phase diagram of quantum square ice, realized by the transverse-field Ising model on the checkerboard lattice, using a combination of quantum Monte Carlo, degenerate perturbation theory and gauge mean-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Louis-Paul Henry , Tommaso Roscilde

We investigate the phase diagram of hard-core bosons on a square lattice with competing interactions. The hard-core bosons can be represented also by spin-1/2 operators and the model can therefore be mapped onto an anisotropic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-18 A. Kalz , A. Honecker , S. Fuchs , T. Pruschke

Quantum dimer models typically arise in various low energy theories like those of frustrated antiferromagnets. We introduce a quantum dimer model on the kagome lattice which stabilizes an alternative $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological order, namely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Oliver Buerschaper , Siddhardh C. Morampudi , Frank Pollmann

We systematically investigate the ground-state and the spectral properties of antiferromagnets on a kagom\'{e} lattice with several common types of the planar anisotropy: $XXZ$, single-ion, and out-of-plane Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya. Our main…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-15 A. L. Chernyshev , M. E. Zhitomirsky

We study quantum antiferromagnets on two-dimensional bipartite lattices. We focus on local variations in the properties of the ordered phase which arise due to the presence of inequivalent sites or bonds in the lattice structure, using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Jagannathan , R. Moessner , S. Wessel

We use exact quantum Monte Carlo simulations to demonstrate that the N\'eel ground state of an antiferromagnetic SU(2) spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice can be destroyed by a coupling to quantum phonons. We find a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Manuel Weber

We study the ground state properties of a quantum antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice in the presence of a magnetic field, paying particular attention to the stability of the plateau at magnetization 1/3 of saturation and the nature of…

We study the ground-state properties of the SU(N)-generalization of the Kondo-lattice model in one dimension when the Kondo coupling J_K (both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic) is sufficiently strong. Both cases can be realized using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Keisuke Totsuka

We study AKLT models on locally tree-like lattices of fixed connectivity and find that they exhibit a variety of ground states depending upon the spin, coordination and global (graph) topology. We find a) quantum paramagnetic or valence…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-05-24 C. R. Laumann , S. A. Parameswaran , S. L. Sondhi , F. Zamponi

Starting with the sqrt{3} x sqrt{3} and the q=0 states as reference states we use the coupled cluster method to high orders of approximation to investigate the ground state of the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice for spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-04 O. Götze , D. J. J. Farnell , R. F. Bishop , P. H. Y. Li , J. Richter

We use fermion mean field theory to study possible plaquette ordering in the antiferromagnetic SU(4) Heisenberg model. We find the ground state for both the square and triangular lattices to be the disconnected plaquette state. Our mean…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anup Mishra , Michael Ma , Fu-Chun Zhang

Motivated by recent experiments and density functional theory calculations on choloalite PbCuTe$_2$O$_6$, which possesses a Cu-based three-dimensional hyperkagome lattice, we propose and study a $J_1$-$J_2$-$J_3$ antiferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Hui-Ke Jin , Yi Zhou

We present a certain class of two-dimensional frustrated quantum Heisenberg spin systems with multiple ring exchange interactions which are rigorously demonstrated to have quantum disordered ground states without magnetic long-range order.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Satoshi Fujimoto