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We investigate the ground state of the SU($4$) Heisenberg model on a square lattice with spatial anisotropy on each plaquette bond using the tensor-network method based on infinite projected entangled pair states. We find that the SU($4$)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Ryui Kaneko , Shimpei Goto , Ippei Danshita

The SU(n) symmetric antiferromagnetic finite chain with the fundamental representation and nearest-neighbor interaction is studied. A partial ordering between the lowest energy levels e(Y) in multiplet sectors corresponding to different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tigran Hakobyan

On the triangular lattice, for $J_2/J_1$ between $1/8$ and $1$, the classical Heisenberg model with first and second neighbor interactions presents four-sublattice ordered ground-states. Spin-wave calculations of Chubukov and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Lecheminant , B. Bernu , C. Lhuillier , L. Pierre

We show how group symmetries can be used to reconstruct quantum states. In our scheme for SU(1,1) states, the input field passes through a non-degenerate parametric amplifier and one measures the probability of finding the output state with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. S. Agarwal , J. Banerji

Pi-conjugated covalent organic frameworks (COFs) provide a versatile platform for the realization of designer quantum nanomaterials. Strong electron-electron correlation within these artificial lattices can give rise to exotic phases of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Yuyi Yan , Fujia Liu , Weichen Tang , Han Xuan Wong , Boyu Qie , Steven G. Louie , Felix R. Fischer

We study the attractive SU($N$) Hubbard model with particle-hole symmetry. The model is defined on a bipartite lattice with the number of sites $N_A$ $(N_B)$ in the $A$ $(B)$ sublattice. We prove three theorems that allow us to identify the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Hironobu Yoshida , Hosho Katsura

Two-dimensional AKLT model on a honeycomb lattice has been shown to be a universal resource for quantum computation. In this valence bond solid, however, the spin interactions involve higher powers of the Heisenberg coupling $(\vec{S}_i…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Maciej Koch-Janusz , D. I. Khomskii , Eran Sela

We introduce an SU($N$) symmetric two-dimensional quantum spin model, the X-Q model, which hosts a ground state transition between N\'eel antiferromagnetic and spontaneously dimerized states. The Q terms are products of two adjacent singlet…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Ryan Flynn , Anders W. Sandvik

An isotropic anti-ferromagnetic quantum state on a square lattice is characterized by symmetry arguments only. By construction, this quantum state is the result of an underlying valence bond structure without breaking any symmetry in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-08-07 E. Rico , R. Hübener , S. Montangero , N. Moran , B. Pirvu , J. Vala , H. J. Briegel

In classical Lorentz-invariant field theories, localized soliton solutions necessarily break translation symmetry. In the corresponding quantum field theories, the position is quantized and, if the theory is not compactified, they have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Jarah Evslin

We construct a class of conformal boundary states in the $\mathrm{SU}(n)_1$ Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) conformal field theory (CFT) using the symmetry embedding $\mathrm{Spin}(n)_2 \subset \mathrm{SU}(n)_1$. These boundary states are beyond…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Yueshui Zhang , Ying-Hai Wu , Meng Cheng , Hong-Hao Tu

Supersymmetric valence bond solid models are extensions of the VBS model, a paradigmatic model of `solvable' gapped quantum antiferromagnets, to the case with doped fermionic holes. In this paper, we present a detailed analysis of physical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Kazuki Hasebe , Keisuke Totsuka

The thermal order by disorder effect in magnetic field is studied for a classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice. Using analytical arguments we predict a unique H-T phase diagram for this strongly frustrated magnet: states…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky

We demonstrate that any SU(2) singlet wavefunction can be characterized by a set of Valence Bond occupation numbers, testing dimer presence/vacancy on pairs of sites. This genuine quantum property of singlet states (i) shows that SU(2)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-04-17 Matthieu Mambrini

We investigate the cosmological constraints on exotic stable matter states which arise in realistic free fermionic superstring models. These states appear in the superstring models due to a ``Wilson--line'' breaking of the unifying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sanghyeon Chang , Claudio Coriano , Alon E. Faraggi

A quantum anti-ferromagnetic spin-1 model is characterised on a 2D lattice with the following requirements: i) The Hamiltonian is made out of nearest neighbour interactions. ii) It is homogeneous, translational and rotational invariant.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Rico , H. J. Briegel

There is growing evidence from both experiment and numerical studies that low half-odd integer quantum spins on a kagome lattice with predominant antiferromagnetic near neighbor interactions do not order magnetically or break lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Ryu , O. I. Motrunich , J. Alicea , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We propose a general method to find exact ground state solutions to the SU($N$) invariant matrix model arising from the quantization of the 11-dimensional supermembrane action in the light-cone gauge. We illustrate the method by applying it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-22 J. L. López , O. Obregón

We study the ground-state properties of the spin-half Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the two-dimensional star lattice by spin-wave theory, exact diagonalization and a variational mean-field approach. We find evidence that the star lattice is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Richter , J. Schulenburg , A. Honecker , D. Schmalfuß

The antiferromagnetic three-state Potts model on the simple-cubic lattice is studied using Monte Carlo simulations. The ordering in a medium temperature range below the critical point is investigated in detail. Two different regimes have…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Kolesik , M. Suzuki
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