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A phase-space formulation of non-stationary nonlinear dynamics including both Hamiltonian (e.g., quantum-cosmological) and dissipative (e.g., dissipative laser) systems reveals an unexpected affinity between seemly different branches of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Vladimir L. Kalashnikov , Sergey L. Cherkas

We show that under particular circumstances a general relativistic spherically symmetric bounded distribution of matter could satisfy a nonlocal equation of state. This equation relates, at a given point, the components of the corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 H. Hernandez , L. A. Nunez , U. Percoco

We apply the convection stability criterion to a fluid in global thermodynamic equilibrium with a rigid rotation or with a constant acceleration along the streamlines. Different equations of state describing strongly interacting matter are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Wojciech Florkowski , Avdhesh Kumar , Radoslaw Ryblewski

In the field of classical discrete systems, specifically substitutional alloys, this study introduces a stochastic thermodynamic approach to address nonlinearity within a canonical ensemble. This approach establishes a nonlinear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Koretaka Yuge

The supercritical state of matter is usually described as a continuous phase without sharp boundaries between liquid and gas regions. However, under non-equilibrium conditions, this view breaks down. Here we report an experimental…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Paul Fruton , Emma Lisoir , Happiness Imuetinyan , Cédric Giraudet , Fabrizio Croccolo

We examine the question of whether the formal expressions of equilibrium statistical mechanics can be applied to time independent non-dissipative systems that are not in true thermodynamic equilibrium and are nonergodic. By assuming the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-09 Stephen R. Williams , Denis J. Evans

We report about stability conditions for static, spherically symmetric objects that share the essential features of mass varying neutrinos in cosmological scenarios. Compact structures of particles with variable mass are held together…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-03 Alex E. Bernardini

We explore the idea that non-equilibrium steady states breaking detailed balance are obtained by deforming trajectories (lines in space-time) that have been sampled in a reference system with stochastic dynamics obeying detailed balance,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Thomas Speck

For classical system under constant composition, macroscopic structure in thermodynamically equilibrium state can be determined through the so-called canonical average, including sum over possible microscopic states on phase space. Although…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-10 Koretaka Yuge , Shouno Ohta

The classical and quantum representations of thermal equilibrium are strikingly different, even for free, non-interacting particles. While the first involves particles with well-defined positions and momenta, the second usually involves…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Aurélia Chenu , Agata M. Brańczyk , John E. Sipe

We have obtained a criterion for spherically symmetric and static structures under hydrostatic equilibrium in general relativity (GR), which states that for a given value of $\sigma \equiv (P_0/E_0) \equiv $ the ratio of central pressure to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-06 P. S. Negi , M. C. Durgapal

The hierarchy of equations for reduced density matrices that describes a thermodynamically equilibrium quantum system obtained earlier by the author is investigated in the momentum representation. In the paper it is shown that the use of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-19 V. A. Golovko

A novel geometric formalism for statistical estimation is applied here to the canonical distribution of classical statistical mechanics. In this scheme thermodynamic states, or equivalently, statistical mechanical states, can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

The analysis of axisymmetric spacetimes, dynamical or stationary, is usually made in the reduced space. We prove here a stability property of the quo- tient space and use it together with minimal surface techniques to constraint the shape…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Martin Reiris

Non-commutative quantum physics at the atom scale can arise from coarse graining of a classical statistical ensemble at the Planck scale. Position and momentum of an isolated particle are classical observables which remain computable in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-24 C. Wetterich

Based on the points-set transformation concept about the motion transformation in continuum, the macro classical strain is expressed by the additive addition of the intrinsic stretching of material element and its intrinsic local rotation.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jianhua Xiao

We establish the formalism in the nonsymmetric gravitational theory (NGT) for stellar equilibrium and gravitational collapse. We study the collapse of a pressureless, spherically symmetric dust cloud. By assuming that the interior solution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. W. Moffat

We provide an explicit construction of entangled states in a noncommutative space with nonclassical states, particularly with the squeezed states. Noncommutative systems are found to be more entangled than the usual quantum mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sanjib Dey , Véronique Hussin

In this paper, we study the thermo-elastodynamics of nonlinearly viscous solids in the Kelvin-Voigt rheology where both the elastic and the viscous stress tensors comply with the frame-indifference principle. The system features a force…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 S. Almi , R. Badal , M. Friedrich , S. Schwarzacher

A rich variety of non-equilibrium dynamical phenomena and processes unambiguously calls for the development of general numerical techniques to probe and estimate a complex interplay between spatial and temporal degrees of freedom in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 E. A. Maletskii , I. A. Iakovlev , V. V. Mazurenko