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There is a long history of side channels in the memory hierarchy of modern CPUs. Especially the cache side channel is widely used in the context of transient execution attacks and covert channels. Therefore, many secure cache architectures…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Jan Philipp Thoma , Tim Güneysu

Channel memory and inter-symbol interference (ISI) are harmful factors in diffusion-based molecular communication (DBMC) between bionanosensors. To tackle these problems, this paper proposes a lightweight ISI-mitigating coding scheme to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Dongliang Jing , Andrew W. Eckford

Many real-world applications require machine-learning models to be able to deal with non-stationary data distributions and thus learn autonomously over an extended period of time, often in an online setting. One of the main challenges in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Giuseppe Serra , Ben Werner , Florian Buettner

In class-incremental learning, an agent with limited resources needs to learn a sequence of classification tasks, forming an ever growing classification problem, with the constraint of not being able to access data from previous tasks. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Albin Soutif--Cormerais , Marc Masana , Joost van de Weijer , Bartłomiej Twardowski

Nowadays, a popular method used for additive watermarking is wide spread spectrum. It consists in adding a spread signal into the host document. This signal is obtained by the sum of a set of carrier vectors, which are modulated by the bits…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2008-12-01 Gaëtan Le Guelvouit , Stéphane Pateux

Flash memory experiences adverse effects due to radiation. These effects can be raised in terms of doping, feature size, supply voltages, layout, shielding. The the operating point shift of the device forced to enter the logically-undefined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Nahid M. Hossain , Jitendra Koppu , Masud H Chowdhury

When we encounter a new person or place, we may easily encode it into our memories, or we may quickly forget it. Recent work finds that this likelihood of encoding a given entity - memorability - is highly consistent across viewers and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-21 Wilma A. Bainbridge

In the era of the internet and smart devices, the detection of malware has become crucial for system security. Malware authors increasingly employ obfuscation techniques to evade advanced security solutions, making it challenging to detect…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 S M Rakib Hasan , Aakar Dhakal

The source-coding problem with side information at the decoder is studied subject to a constraint that the encoder---to whom the side information is unavailable---be able to compute the decoder's reconstruction sequence to within some…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Amos Lapidoth , Andreas Malär , Michèle Wigger

In this paper, we examine the effects of imperfect channel estimation at the receiver and no channel knowledge at the transmitter on the capacity of the fading Costa's channel with channel state information non-causally known at the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Pablo Piantanida , Pierre Duhamel

We propose an optical memory cell based on ultrafast wavelength switching in coupled-cavity microlasers, featuring bistability between modes separated by several nanometers. A numerical implementation is demonstrated by simulating a…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-29 Sergei V. Zhukovsky , Dmitry N. Chigrin

We consider lossy source coding when side information affecting the distortion measure may be available at the encoder, decoder, both, or neither. For example, such distortion side information can model reliabilities for noisy measurements,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 Emin Martinian , Gregory W. Wornell , Ram Zamir

Inter-cell interference (ICI) is one of the major performance-limiting factors in the context of modern cellular systems. To tackle ICI, coordinated multi-point (CoMP) schemes have been proposed as a key technology for next-generation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Hamed Pezeshki , Masoumeh Sadeghi , Martin Haenggi , J. Nicholas Laneman

The readout of a classical memory can be modelled as a problem of quantum channel discrimination, where a decoder retrieves information by distinguishing the different quantum channels encoded in each cell of the memory [S. Pirandola, Phys.…

Contrastive learning has been applied successfully to learn vector representations of text. Previous research demonstrated that learning high-quality representations benefits from batch-wise contrastive loss with a large number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Luyu Gao , Yunyi Zhang , Jiawei Han , Jamie Callan

Departing from traditional communication theory where decoding algorithms are assumed to perform without error, a system where noise perturbs both computational devices and communication channels is considered here. This paper studies…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-05-31 Lav R. Varshney

Flash memory has been widely adopted as stand-alone memory and embedded memory due to its robust reliability. However, the limited endurance obstacles its further applications in storage class memory (SCM) and to proceed endurance-required…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Yang Feng , Zhaohui Sun , Chengcheng Wang , Xinyi Guo , Junyao Mei , Yueran Qi , Jing Liu , Junyu Zhang , Jixuan Wu , Xuepeng Zhan , Jiezhi Chen

Disk access latency and transfer times are often considered to have a major and detrimental impact on the running time of software. Developers are often advised to favour in-memory operations and minimise disk access. Furthermore, diskless…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Kamran Karimi , Diwakar Krishnamurthy , Parissa Mirjafari

We study a dephasing channel with memory, modelled by a multimode environment of oscillators. Focusing on the case of two channel uses, we show that memory effects can enhance the amount of coherent quantum information transmitted down the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-18 A. D'Arrigo , G. Benenti , G. Falci

Semiconductor NAND Flash based memory technology dominates the electronic Non-Volatile storage media market. Though NAND Flash offers superior performance and reliability over conventional magnetic HDDs, yet it suffers from certain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Abhilash Garg , Supriya Chakraborty , Manoj Malik , Devesh Kumar , Satyajeet Singh , Manan Suri