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相关论文: Horizon universality and anomalous conductivities

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Chiral active fluids are known to have anomalous transport properties such as the so-called odd viscosity. In this paper, we provide a microscopic mechanism for how such anomalous transport coefficients can emerge. We construct an…

We investigate novel transport phenomena in a chiral fluid originated from an interplay between a vorticity and strong magnetic field, which induces a redistribution of vector charges in the system and an axial current along the magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Koichi Hattori , Yi Yin

Nonperturbative, in inverse Thouless conductance 1/g, corrections to distributions of level velocities and level curvatures in quasi-one-dimensional disordered conductors with a topology of a ring subject to a constant vector potential are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Kanzieper , V. E. Kravtsov

Since many thermodynamic properties of black holes are universal, the thermodynamics of their holographic duals should be universal too. We show how this universality is exhibited in the example of symmetric orbifolds of general two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Christoph A. Keller

We compute the longitudinal and Hall conductivities in the parallel phase of the Sakai-Sugimoto model with a transverse magnetic field. We find that the conductivities behave as if the charge of the system is made out of two different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Gilad Lifschytz , Matthew Lippert

Gravitational axial and chiral anomalies in a noncommutative space are examined through the explicit perturbative computation of one-loop diagrams in various dimensions. The analysis depend on how gravity is coupled to noncommutative matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sendic Estrada-Jimenez , Hugo Garcia-Compean , Carlos Soto-Campos

We discover that chiral symmetry does not act as an infrared attractor of the renormalization group flow under the impact of quantum gravity fluctuations. Thus, observationally viable quantum gravity models must respect chiral symmetry. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Astrid Eichhorn , Stefan Lippoldt

We extract the bulk viscosity of hot quark-gluon matter in the presence of light quarks from the recent lattice data on the QCD equation of state. For that purpose we extend the sum rule analysis by including the contribution of light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 F. Karsch , D. Kharzeev , K. Tuchin

Nonlinear transport phenomena induced by chiral anomaly are explored within a 4D field theory defined holographically as $U(1)_V\times U(1)_A$ Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in Schwarzschild-$AdS_5$. In presence of weak constant background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Yanyan Bu , Tuna Demircik , Michael Lublinsky

In quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) systems, the Hall conductance is quantized and the corresponding effective topological theory of the system is the Chern-Simons theory. The conductance quantum is given by the universal constant $e^2/h$ --…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Armin Ghazi , Seyed Akbar Jafari

We study the chiral vortical conductivity in a holographic Weyl semimetal model, which describes a topological phase transition from the strongly coupled topologically nontrivial phase to a trivial phase. We focus on the temperature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Xuanting Ji , Yan Liu , Xin-Meng Wu

Given a collection $\mathcal{D} =\{D_1,D_2,\ldots,D_m\}$ of digraphs on the common vertex set $V$, an $m$-edge digraph $H$ with vertices in $V$ is \textit{transversal} in $\mathcal{D}$ if there exists a bijection $\varphi :E(H)\rightarrow…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-14 Yangyang Cheng , Heng Li , Wanting Sun , Guanghui Wang

We summarize recent advances in the application of the equilibrium partition function formalism for the study of the transport coefficients of relativistic fluids induced by quantum anomalies, at first and second order in the hydrodynamic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Eugenio Megias

Dirac particles have two intrinsic degrees-of-freedom, helicity and chirality. While helicity is conserved in time, chirality is not constant under time evolution for massive particles, yielding the phenomenon of chiral oscillations. So…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Victor Bittencourt , Massimo Blasone , Gennaro Zanfardino

We study electron transport properties of a monoatomic graphite layer (graphene) with different types of disorder at half filling. We show that the transport properties of the system depend strongly on the symmetry of disorder. We find that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-04 P. M. Ostrovsky , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

The chiral anomaly underlies a broad number of phenomena, from enhanced electronic transport in topological metals to anomalous currents in the quark-gluon plasma. The discovery of topological states of matter in non-Hermitian systems --…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Sharareh Sayyad , Julia D. Hannukainen , Adolfo G. Grushin

We consider the microcanonical ensemble of black holes in gravitational theories in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetime with a conformal field theory dual. We argue that typical quantum black hole states show no violations of general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Steven G. Avery , David A. Lowe

We compute the first-order hydrodynamic transport coefficients (shear viscosity $\eta$, bulk viscosity $\zeta$, and charge conductivity $\sigma$) for a broad class of strongly coupled, four-dimensional charged relativistic gauge theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Alex Buchel , Sera Cremonini , Mohammad Moezzi , George Tringas

Anomalies arising from nonplanar triangle diagrams of noncommutative gauge theory are studied. Local chiral gauge anomalies for both noncommutative U(1) and U(N) gauge theories with adjoint matter fields are shown to vanish. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Farhad Ardalan , Neda Sadooghi

We show on the basis of an effective theory of QCD that a wide variety of observables in the hadron world is governed by the chiral symmetry together with an interplay between the axial anomaly and the explicit symmetry breaking due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Teiji Kunihiro