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相关论文: Impact of point defects on the electronic structur…

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Simulations of defects in paramagnetic materials at high temperature constitute a formidable challenge to solid state theory due to the interaction of magnetic disorder, vibrations, and structural relaxations. CrN is a material where these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Elham Mozafari , Björn Alling , Peter Steneteg , Igor A. Abrikosov

Defect engineering offers an important route to property tuning of nanostructured coatings for advanced applications. Transition metal nitrides, such as CrN, are widely used for their mechanical resilience, but their nitrogen-rich analogue…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Barsha Bhattacharjee , Emilia Olsson

We present a detailed analysis of the role of native point defects in the antiferromagnetic (AFM) phases of bulk chromium nitride (CrN). We perform first-principles calculations using local spin-density approximation, including local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Tomas Rojas , Sergio E. Ulloa

A comparison between experimental and theoretical electron Energy Loss Near Edge Structure (ELNES) of B and N K-edges in cubic boron nitride is presented. The electron energy loss spectra of cubic boron nitride particles were measured using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. N. Jayawardane , Chris J. Pickard , L. M. Brown , M. C. Payne

In this study, we employ a first-principles approach to conduct a comprehensive investigation of the properties of nine common native point defects in cubic boron nitride. This analysis combines standard semi-local and dielectric hybrid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Ngoc Linh Nguyen , Hung The Dang , Tien Lam Pham , Thi Minh Hoa Nghiem

In this paper, we apply the first-principle theory to explore how the electronic structures of armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs) are affected by chemical modifications. The edge addends include H, F, N, NH$_{2}$, and NO$_{2}$. Our…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-11-13 Hao Ren , Qunxiang Li , Haibin Su , Q. W. Shi , Jie Chen , Jinlong Yang

The symmetry energy effects on the location of the inner edge of neutron star crusts are studied. Three phenomenological models are employed in order to check the accuracy of the well known parabolic approximation of the equation of state…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Ch. C. Moustakidis

The sensitivity of the differential cross section of the interaction between neutrino-electron with dense matter to the possibly nonzero neutrino electromagnetic properties has been investigated. Here, the relativistic mean field model…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Sulaksono , C. K. Williams , P. T. P. Hutauruk , T. Mart

Various defects in ZnO, focused on substitutional N$_O$ and N$_2$ in various sites, O-site, interstitial and Zn-site are studied using first-principles calculations with the goal of understanding the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Klichchupong Dabsamut , Adisak Boonchun , Walter R. L. Lambrecht

We study the electronic and structural properties of substitutional impurities of graphenelike nanoporous materials C$_2$N, $tg$-, and $hg$-C$_3$N$_4$ by means of density functional theory calculations. We consider four types of impurities;…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Saif Ullah , Pablo A. Denis , Marcos G. Menezes , Fernando Sato , Rodrigo B. Capaz

Structural defects are important for both solid-state chemistry and physics, as they can have a significant impact on chemical stability and physical properties. Here, we identify a vacancyinduced pseudo-gap formation in antiferromagnetic…

The last two decades, in particular, have witnessed a large volume of research revolving around structure-property correlation in Carbon based nanocomposites, synthesized by several methods.In the simplest of terms, the electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Manab Mallik , Mainak Saha

We explore the electronic structure of paramagnetic CrSBr by comparative first principles calculations and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We theoretically approximate the paramagnetic phase using a supercell hosting spin…

Determination of the chemical and spectroscopic natures of defects in materials such as hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) remains a serious challenge for both experiment and theory. To establish basics needs for reliable calculations, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Jeffrey R. Reimers , A. Sajid , Rika Kobayashi , Michael J. Ford

We present a first principles supercell methodology for the calculation of exchange interactions of magnetic materials with arbitrary degrees of structural and chemical disorder in their high temperature paramagnetic state. It is based on a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. Lindmaa , R. Lizárraga , E. Holmström , I. A. Abrikosov , B. Alling

The electronic structures of substitutional rare-earth (RE) impurities in GaAs and cubic GaN are calculated. The total energy is evaluated with the self-interaction corrected local spin density approximation, by which several configurations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Svane , N. E. Christensen , L. Petit , Z. Szotek , W. M. Temmerman

It has been shown that relativistic spin-orbit effects have enormous influence on the electronic structure of the correlated electron systems 3dn. The s-o coupling produces the fine electronic structure with a large number of low- energy, <…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

The carbon vacancy in $4H$-SiC is a powerful minority carrier recombination center and a major cause of degradation of SiC-based devices. Despite the extensiveness of the literature regarding the characterization and modeling of the defect,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-07 José Coutinho , Vitor J. B. Torres , Kamel Demmouche , Sven Öberg

The electronic transport through Au-(Cu$_{2}$O)$_n$-Au junctions is investigated using first-principles calculations and the nonequilibrium Green's function method. The effect of varying the thickness (i.e., $n$) is studied as well as that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-07 Mohamed M. Fadlallah , Ulrich Eckern , Udo Schwingenschlögl

Creation of defect with predetermined optical, chemical and other characteristics is a powerful tool to enhance the functionalities of materials. Herewith, we utilize density functional theory to understand the microscopic mechanisms of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 P. Huang , M. Grzeszczyk , K. Vaklinova , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , K. S. Novoselov , M. Koperski
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