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The spherical vortex as introduced in [Phys. Rev. D77, 014515 (2008)] is generalized. A continuum form of the spherical vortex is derived and investigated in detail. The discrepancy between the gluonic lattice topological charge and the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Thomas Schweigler , Roman Höllwieser , Manfried Faber , Urs M. Heller

We analyze the dynamics of an $SU_L(2)\otimes U_R(1)$ chiral gauge theory on a lattice with a large multifermion coupling $1\ll g_2 < \infty$. It is shown that no spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs; the ``spectator'' fermion $\psi_R(x)$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-02-03 She-Sheng Xue

We consider two-flavor QCD in the lattice regularization with improved Wilson fermions. In this formulation chiral symmetry is explicitly broken at order a and hence the isovector axial currents require improvement as well as a finite…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roland Hoffmann

We discuss noncollinear magnetic phenomena whose local order parameter is characterized by more than one spin vector. By focusing on the simple cases of 2D triangular and 3D pyrochlore lattices, we demonstrate that their low-energy theories…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Cristian D. Batista , Mikhail Shifman , Zhentao Wang , Shang-Shun Zhang

We numerically study the SU(2) gauge theory with two dynamical flavors of the domain-wall fermions in fundamental representation. The meson spectra and the residual mass are measured on three lattice volumes and at two values of gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Hideo Matsufuru , Yoshio Kikukawa , Kei-ichi Nagai , Norikazu Yamada

We provide first evidence that Matrix Models describe the low lying complex Dirac eigenvalues in a theory with dynamical fermions at non-zero density. Lattice data for gauge group SU(2) with staggered fermions are compared to detailed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gernot Akemann , Elmar Bittner

We discuss the lattice formulation of gauge theories with fermions in arbitrary representations of the color group, and present the implementation of the RHMC algorithm for simulating dynamical Wilson fermions. A first dataset is presented…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Luigi Del Debbio , Agostino Patella , Claudio Pica

We propose a flux representation based lattice formulation of the partition function corresponding to the SU(2) principal chiral Lagrangian, including a chemical potential and scalar/pseudo-scalar source terms. Lattice simulations are then…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Tobias Rindlisbacher , Philippe de Forcrand

Chiral representations are the key in obtaining light fermions from some ultra-violet completed theories. The well-known chiral example is one family set of fifteen chiral fields in the standard model. We find a new chiral theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Jihn E. Kim

Duality properties of the $SU(2)$ Principal Chiral Model are investigated starting from a one-parameter family of its equivalent Hamiltonian descriptions generated by a non-Abelian deformation of the cotangent space $T^*SU(2) \simeq SU(2)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-24 Francesco Bascone , Franco Pezzella

We study dynamics of a chiral soliton lattice (CSL) in a classical one-dimensional spin chain coupled to the conduction electrons under an electric field. The CSL has attracted much interest because its period can be easily controlled by an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Kunio Tokushuku , Jun-ichiro Kishine , Masao Ogata

The lambda model is a one parameter deformation of the principal chiral model that arises when regularizing the non-compactness of a non-abelian T dual in string theory. It is a current-current deformation of a WZW model that is known to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Calan Appadu , Timothy J. Hollowood , Dafydd Price

We discuss the pseudodual chiral model to illustrate a class of two-dimensional theories which have an infinite number of conservation laws but allow particle production, at variance with naive expectations. We describe the symmetries of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-02 T. Curtright , C. Zachos

Analyzing an $SU_L(2)\otimes U_R(1)$ chiral theory with multifermion couplings on a lattice, we find a possible region in the phase space of multifermion couplings, where no spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs, doublers are decoupled as…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 She-Sheng Xue

A spin-1/2 chain model that includes three spin interactions can effectively describe the dynamics of two species of bosons trapped in an optical lattice with a triangular-ladder configuration. A perturbative theoretical approach and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christian D'Cruz , Jiannis Pachos

A possible experimental observation of the chiral magnetic effect in heavy ion collisions at RHIC was recently reported by the STAR Collaboration. We study signatures of this effect in SU(2) lattice gluodynamics with the chirally invariant…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 P. V. Buividovich , M. N. Chernodub , E. V. Luschevskaya , M. I. Polikarpov

We study descendants of inhomogeneous vertex models with boundary reflections when the spin-spin scattering is assumed to be quasi--classical. This corresponds to consider certain power expansion of the boundary-Yang-Baxter equation (or…

Chiral spin liquids (CSLs) are exotic phases of interacting spins in two dimensions, characterized by long-range entanglement and fractional excitations. We construct a local Hamiltonian on the triangular lattice that stabilizes the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Tingyu Gao , Niklas Tausendpfund , Erik L. Weerda , Jan Naumann , Matteo Rizzi , David F. Mross

In the past two-dimensional models of QFT have served as theoretical laboratories for testing new concepts under mathematically controllable condition. In more recent times low-dimensional models (e.g. chiral models, factorizing models)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Bert Schroer

We show that a honeycomb lattice of Heisenberg spin-$1/2$ chains with three-spin junction interactions allows for controlled analytical studies of chiral spin liquids (CSLs). Tuning these interactions to a chiral fixed point, we find a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-26 Gabriel Ferraz , Flavia B. Ramos , Reinhold Egger , Rodrigo G. Pereira