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Given a directed network $ G $, we are interested in studying the qualitative features of $ G $ which govern how perturbations propagate across $ G $. Various classical centrality measures have been already developed and proven useful to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Fenghuan He

Many classes of network growth models have been proposed in the literature for capturing real-world complex networks. Existing research primarily focuses on global characteristics of these models, e.g., degree distribution. We aim to shift…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Shravika Mittal , Tanmoy Chakraborty , Siddharth Pal

The topology of a sensor network changes very frequently due to node failures because of power constraints or physical destruction. Robustness to topology changes is one of the important design factors of wireless sensor networks which…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Sateeshkrishna Dhuli , Yatindra Nath Singh

Epidemiological models describe the spread of an infectious disease within a population. They capture microscopic details on how the disease is passed on among individuals in various different ways, while making predictions about the state…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-02-27 Stefan Hohenegger , Francesco Sannino

We derive an analytical expression for the critical infection rate r_c of the susceptible-infectious-susceptible (SIS) disease spreading model on random networks. To obtain r_c, we first calculate the probability of reinfection, pi, defined…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-07-16 Roni Parshani , Shai Carmi , Shlomo Havlin

Centrality is a key property of complex networks that influences the behavior of dynamical processes, like synchronization and epidemic spreading, and can bring important information about the organization of complex systems, like our brain…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-24 Francisco Aparecido Rodrigues

Understanding the importance of links in transmitting information in a network can provide ways to hinder or postpone ongoing dynamical phenomena like the spreading of epidemic or the diffusion of information. In this work, we propose a new…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-16 Qian Zhang , Márton Karsai , Alessandro Vespignani

Due to inappropriate sample selection and limited training data, a distribution shift often exists between the training and test sets. This shift can adversely affect the test performance of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). Existing approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Rui Ding , Jielong Yang , Feng Ji , Xionghu Zhong , Linbo Xie

Network science is a rapidly expanding field, with a large and growing body of work on network-based dynamical processes. Most theoretical results in this area rely on the so-called \emph{locally tree-like approximation}. This is, however,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Sarthak Chandra , Edward Ott , Michelle Girvan

In many real-world scenarios, it is nearly impossible to collect explicit social network data. In such cases, whole networks must be inferred from underlying observations. Here, we formulate the problem of inferring latent social networks…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2010-10-28 Seth A. Myers , Jure Leskovec

We investigate real-time tracking of two correlated stochastic processes over a shared wireless channel. The joint evolution of the processes is modeled as a two-dimensional discrete-time Markov chain. Each process is observed by a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Mehrdad Salimnejad , Marios Kountouris , Nikolaos Pappas

Network representation learning has exploded recently. However, existing studies usually reconstruct networks as sequences or matrices, which may cause information bias or sparsity problem during model training. Inspired by a cognitive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Jie Bai , Linjing Li , Daniel Zeng

Current approaches for modeling propagation in networks (e.g., spread of disease) are unable to adequately capture temporal properties of the data such as order and duration of evolving connections or dynamic likelihoods of propagation…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Aparajita Haldar , Shuang Wang , Gunduz Demirci , Joe Oakley , Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu

Data describing human interactions often suffer from incomplete sampling of the underlying population. As a consequence, the study of contagion processes using data-driven models can lead to a severe underestimation of the epidemic risk.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-11-19 Mathieu Génois , Christian L. Vestergaard , Ciro Cattuto , Alain Barrat

Measuring and optimizing the influence of nodes in big-data online social networks are important for many practical applications, such as the viral marketing and the adoption of new products. As the viral spreading on social network is a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Yanqing Hu , Shenggong Ji , Yuliang Jin , Ling Feng , H. Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

In recent years, with the growing number of online social networks, these networks have become one of the best markets for advertising and commerce, so studying these networks is very important. Forecasting new edges in online social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Alireza Eshaghpour , Mostafa Salehi , Vahid Ranjbar

The lack of large-scale, continuously evolving empirical data usually limits the study of networks to the analysis of snapshots in time. This approach has been used for verification of network evolution mechanisms, such as preferential…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-10 Lazaros K. Gallos , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley , Nina H. Fefferman

Accurate identification of effective epidemic threshold is essential for understanding epidemic dynamics on complex networks. The existing studies on the effective epidemic threshold of the susceptible-infected-removed (SIR) model generally…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Panpan Shu , Wei Wang , Ming Tang , Pengcheng Zhao , Yi-Cheng Zhang

Recent progress in network topology modeling [1], [2] has shown that it is possible to create smaller-scale replicas of large complex networks, like the Internet, while simultaneously preserving several important topological properties.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Constantinos Psomas , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos

Many processes of spreading and diffusion take place on temporal networks, and their outcomes are influenced by correlations in the times of contact. These correlations have a particularly strong influence on processes where the spreading…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Mikko Kivelä , Jordan Cambe , Jari Saramäki , Márton Karsai