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We investigate a family of invertible phases of matter with higher-dimensional exotic excitations in even spacetime dimensions, which includes and generalizes the Kitaev's chain in 1+1d. The excitation has $\mathbb{Z}_2$ higher-form…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Po-Shen Hsin , Wenjie Ji , Chao-Ming Jian

Recent discovery of the half quantized thermal Hall conductivity in $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, a candidate material for the Kitaev spin liquid, suggests the presence of a highly entangled quantum state in external magnetic fields. This field…

Using density matrix renormalization group calculations, ground state properties of the spin-1 Heisenberg chain with exchange and quadratic single-ion anisotropies in an external field are studied, for special choices of the two kinds of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Peters , I. P. Mc Culloch , W. Selke

We investigate the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice in the presence of nearest-neighbor $J_1$ and next-nearest-neighbor $J_2$ antiferromagnetic couplings. Motivated by recent findings from density-matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Yasir Iqbal , Wen-Jun Hu , Ronny Thomale , Didier Poilblanc , Federico Becca

Kitaev materials are promising for realizing exotic quantum spin liquid phases, such as a non-Abelian chiral spin liquid. Motivated by recent experiments in these materials, we theoretically study the novel field-induced quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Liujun Zou , Yin-Chen He

The phase diagram of the $S\!=\!1/2$ easy-axis triangular-lattice $J_1\!-\!J_2$ model is investigated using the density-matrix renormalization group and analytical insights. We find a significant spin-liquid region extending from the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Cesar A. Gallegos , Shengtao Jiang , Steven R. White , A. L. Chernyshev

Starting from the strong-coupling limit of an extended Hubbard model, we develop a spin-fermion theory to study the insulating phase and pairing symmetry of the superconducting phase in twisted bilayer graphene. Assuming that the insulating…

We study the spin-$1/2$ ferromagnetic Heisenberg-Kitaev-$\Gamma$ model in the anisotropic (Toric code) limit to reveal the nature of the quantum phase transition between the gapped $Z_2$ quantum spin liquid and a spin ordered phase (driven…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Animesh Nanda , Kusum Dhochak , Subhro Bhattacharjee

The 3$d^7$ Co$^{2+}$-based insulating magnet \NCTO{} has recently been reported to have strong Kitaev interactions on a honeycomb lattice, and is thus being considered as a Kitaev quantum spin liquid candidate. However, due to the existence…

Using (infinite) density matrix renormalization group techniques, ground state properties of antiferromagnetic S=1 Heisenberg spin chains with exchange and single-site anisotropies in an external field are studied. The phase diagram is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-11-07 D. Peters , I. P. McCulloch , W. Selke

We present a theory of superconductivity in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene and analyze the superconducting phase diagram in presence of the magnetic field. Namely, we consider a model of a granular array hosting localized states,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-03-21 SK Firoz Islam , A. Yu. Zyuzin , Alexander A. Zyuzin

We show that the extended attractive Hubbard model on a square lattice hosts a variety of superconducting phases, including exotic mixed-symmetry phases with $d_{x^2-y^2} + {\rm i} [s + d_{x^2+y^2}]$ and $ d_{x^2-y^2} + p_{x}$ symmetries,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Swagatam Nayak , Sanjeev Kumar

The triangular-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet (HAF) is known to carry topological Z_2 vortex excitations which form a gas at finite temperatures. Here we show that the spin-orbit interaction, introduced via a Kitaev term in the exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Ulrich K. Rössler , Jeroen van den Brink , Maria Daghofer

Metastable states with surprising properties abound in Hilbert space. We study unfrustrated isotropic spin-\half Heisenberg models in honeycomb lattice and find emergence of \textit{metastable Kitaev spin liquids having a 2-spin nematic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Ganapathy Baskaran

Broad interest in quantum spin liquid (QSL) phases was triggered by the notion that they can be viewed as insulating phases with preexisting electron-pairs, such that upon light doping they might automatically yield superconductivity. Yet…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Hong-Chen Jiang

A superconducting wire described by a p-wave pairing and a Kitaev Hamiltonian exhibits Majorana fermions at its edges and is topologically protected by symmetry. We consider two Kitaev wires (chains) coupled by a Coulomb type interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Loïc Herviou , Christophe Mora , Karyn Le Hur

The bond-dependent Ising interaction present in the Kitaev model has attracted considerable attention. The appearance of an unexpected intermediate phase under a magnetic field is particularly intriguing, and one may wonder if a similar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Erik S. Sørensen , Jacob Gordon , Jonathon Riddell , Tianyi Wang , Hae-Young Kee

We use Schwinger boson mean field theory to study the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on an anisotropic triangular lattice in the presence of a uniform external magnetic field. We calculate the field dependence of the spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Q. Shen , F. C. Zhang

We investigate a highly frustrated spin-1 model on the triangular lattice, with nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic $S\cdot S$ interactions and nearest-neighbor $(S\cdot S)^2$ interactions. Using the density matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Aaron Szasz , Chong Wang , Yin-Chen He

Quantum spin liquids (QSLs), in which spins are highly entangled, have been considered a groundwork for generating exotic superconductivity.Despite numerous efforts, superconductivity emerging from QSLs has been unrealized in actual…