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We study the question of what kind of a macroscopic superposition can(not) naturally exist as a ground state of some gapped local many-body Hamiltonian. We derive an upper bound on the energy gap of an arbitrary physical Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Borivoje Dakić , Milan Radonjić

Working in a subspace with dimensionality much smaller than the dimension of the full Hilbert space, we deduce exact 4-particle ground states in 2D samples containing hexagonal repeat units and described by Hubbard type of models. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-26 Reka Trencsenyi , Konstantin Glukhov , Zsolt Gulacsi

We consider a massive scalar field theory in anti-de Sitter space, in both minimally and non-minimally coupled cases. We introduce a relevant double-trace perturbation at the boundary, by carefully identifying the correct source and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pablo Minces

We study two interacting quantum particles forming a bound state in $d$-dimensional free space, and constrain the particles in $k$ directions to $(0,\infty)^k \times \mathbb{R}^{d-k}$, with Neumann boundary conditions. First, we prove that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Barbara Roos , Robert Seiringer

Utilizing the hierarchy of correlations in the context of a Fermi-Hubbard model, we deduce the presence of quasi-particle bound states at the interface between a Mott insulator and a semiconductor, as well as within a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Jan Verlage , Peter Kratzer

In hadron physics, molecular-like multihadron states can interact with compact multiquark states. The latter are modeled as bare states in the Hilbert space of a potential model. In this work, we study several potential models relevant to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Yan Li , Jia-Jun Wu

We investigate the set of boundary states in the symplectic fermion description of the logarithmic conformal field theory with central charge c=-2. We show that the thus constructed states correspond exactly to those derived under the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Andreas Bredthauer

We consider the eigenstate problem for a Hamiltonian operator of the field theory. Methods of construction the effective field theoretical Hamiltonians for which the eigenstate problem may be solved are discussed. In particular, we discuss…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elena Gubankova

We apply recently developed smooth boundary conditions to the quantum Monte Carlo simulation of the two-dimensional Hubbard model. At half-filling, where there is no sign problem, we show that the thermodynamic limit is reached more rapidly…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Vekic , S. R. White

We use the formulation of the quantum mechanics of first quantized Klein-Gordon fields given in the first of this series of papers to study relativistic coherent states. In particular, we offer an explicit construction of coherent states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Mostafazadeh , F. Zamani

We present a construction of boundary states based on the Coulomb-gas formalism of Dotsenko and Fateev. It is shown that Neumann-like coherent states on the charged bosonic Fock space provide a set of boundary states with consistent modular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shinsuke Kawai

In a class of systems, there are gapped boundary-localized states described by a boundary Hamiltonian. The topological classification of gapped boundary Hamiltonians, same as the standard tenfold way for gapped bulk states, can lead to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Xun-Jiang Luo , Fengcheng Wu

Recently, there has been progress in developing interior-boundary conditions (IBCs) as a technique of avoiding the problem of ultraviolet divergence in non-relativistic quantum field theories while treating space as a continuum and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-07 Detlef Dürr , Sheldon Goldstein , Stefan Teufel , Roderich Tumulka , Nino Zanghì

The paper is devoted to the Hamiltonian treatment of classical and quantum properties of Liouville field theory on a timelike strip in 2d Minkowski space. We give a complete description of classical solutions regular in the interior of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Harald Dorn , George Jorjadze

Theoretical and phenomenological studies indicate that the QCD coupling \alpha_s(Q^2) freezes in the infrared. Hadrons may then be described by a perturbative expansion around "Born" states bound only by a confining potential. A linear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Paul Hoyer

This work deals with the Landau equation in a bounded domain with the Maxwell reflection condition on the boundary for any (possibly smoothly position dependent) accommodation coefficient and for the full range of interaction potentials,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-15 Kleber Carrapatoso , Stéphane Mischler

The Lindblad equation, as one approach to open quantum systems, describes the density matrix of a particle or a chain of interacting particles, which are in contact with a thermal bath. Still, it is not fully understood yet, how arbitrary…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Jan Rais , Hendrik van Hees , Carsten Greiner

Under the action of coherent periodic driving a generic quantum system will undergo Floquet heating and continously absorb energy until it reaches a featureless thermal state. The phase-space constraints induced by certain symmetries can,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Joseph Tindall , Frank Schlawin , Michael A. Sentef , Dieter Jaksch

The last five years have brought considerable progress in the study of the bound-state problem in continuum quantum field theory. We highlight a subset of that progress; viz., that made within the context of Dyson Schwinger equation…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ian C. Cloet , Craig D. Roberts

Darboux's theorem guarantees the existence of local canonical coordinates on symplectic manifolds under certain conditions. We demonstrate a general method to construct such Darboux coordinates in the vicinity of a fixed point of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Andrej Junginger , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner
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