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Spectral clustering and diffusion maps are celebrated dimensionality reduction algorithms built on eigen-elements related to the diffusive structure of the data. The core of these procedures is the approximation of a Laplacian through a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-15 Loucas Pillaud-Vivien , Francis Bach

Kernel-based non-linear dimensionality reduction methods, such as Local Linear Embedding (LLE) and Laplacian Eigenmaps, rely heavily upon pairwise distances or similarity scores, with which one can construct and study a weighted graph…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-06 Tingran Gao

We build upon a recently introduced class of quasi-graph random features (q-GRFs), which have demonstrated the ability to yield lower variance estimators of the 2-regularized Laplacian kernel (Choromanski 2023). Our research investigates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Brooke Feinberg , Aiwen Li

Diffusion-based manifold learning methods have proven useful in representation learning and dimensionality reduction of modern high dimensional, high throughput, noisy datasets. Such datasets are especially present in fields like biology…

We introduce diffusion means as location statistics on manifold data spaces. A diffusion mean is defined as the starting point of an isotropic diffusion with a given diffusivity. They can therefore be defined on all spaces on which a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-02 Pernille Hansen , Benjamin Eltzner , Stefan Sommer

Diffusion Maps framework is a kernel based method for manifold learning and data analysis that defines diffusion similarities by imposing a Markovian process on the given dataset. Analysis by this process uncovers the intrinsic geometric…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-20 Moshe Salhov , Amit Bermanis , Guy Wolf , Amir Averbuch

Wavelet bases and frames consisting of band limited functions of nearly exponential localization on Rd are a powerful tool in harmonic analysis by making various spaces of functions and distributions more accessible for study and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-06-05 Thierry Coulhon , Gerard Kerkyacharian , Pencho Petrushev

This monograph develops a unified, application-driven framework for kernel methods grounded in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHS) and optimal transport (OT). Part I lays the theoretical and numerical foundations on positive-definite…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Philippe G. LeFloch , Jean-Marc Mercier , Shohruh Miryusupov

In this paper, we firstly establish weighted heat kernel comparison theorems for the weighted heat equation on complete manifolds with radial curvatures bounded, and then by mainly using this conclusion, we can obtain two eigenvalue…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-19 Jing Mao

We introduce a theory of local kernels, which generalize the kernels used in the standard diffusion maps construction of nonparametric modeling. We prove that evaluating a local kernel on a data set gives a discrete representation of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-01-07 Tyrus Berry , Timothy Sauer

We use heat kernels or eigenfunctions of the Laplacian to construct local coordinates on large classes of Euclidean domains and Riemannian manifolds (not necessarily smooth, e.g. with $\mathcal{C}^\alpha$ metric). These coordinates are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-09 Peter W. Jones , Mauro Maggioni , Raanan Schul

We study the boundary trace processes of reflected diffusions on uniform domains. We obtain stable-like heat kernel estimates for such a boundary trace process when the diffusion on the underlying ambient space satisfies sub-Gaussian heat…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-24 Naotaka Kajino , Mathav Murugan

Directional data consist of observations distributed on a (hyper)sphere, and appear in many applied fields, such as astronomy, ecology, and environmental science. This paper studies both statistical and computational problems of kernel…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-18 Yikun Zhang , Yen-Chi Chen

We propose the multiple reflection expansion as a tool for the calculation of heat kernel coefficients. As an example, we give the coefficients for a sphere as a finite sum over reflections, obtaining as a byproduct a relation between the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Bordag , D. Vassilevich , H. Falomir , E. M. Santangelo

In this article, we introduce a kernel-based consensual aggregation method for regression problems. We aim to flexibly combine individual regression estimators $r_1, r_2, \ldots, r_M$ using a weighted average where the weights are defined…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-29 Sothea Has

This paper introduces a local linear smoother for regression surfaces on the simplex. The estimator solves a least-squares regression problem weighted by a locally adaptive Dirichlet kernel, ensuring good boundary properties. Asymptotic…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-22 Christian Genest , Frédéric Ouimet

We derive a Harnack inequality for positive solutions of the $f$-heat equation and Gaussian upper and lower bounds for the $f$-heat kernel on complete smooth metric measure spaces $(M, g, e^{-f}dv)$ with Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-08 Jia-Yong Wu , Peng Wu

Learning the distribution of data on Riemannian manifolds is crucial for modeling data from non-Euclidean space, which is required by many applications in diverse scientific fields. Yet, existing generative models on manifolds suffer from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Jaehyeong Jo , Sung Ju Hwang

Recent research in the theory of overparametrized learning has sought to establish generalization guarantees in the interpolating regime. Such results have been established for a few common classes of methods, but so far not for ensemble…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-20 Yutong Wang , Clayton D. Scott

In this paper, we extend the class of kernel methods, the so-called diffusion maps (DM) and ghost point diffusion maps (GPDM), to solve the time-dependent advection-diffusion PDE on unknown smooth manifolds without and with boundaries. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-31 Qile Yan , Shixiao Willing Jiang , John Harlim