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相关论文: Universal Constraints on Axions from Inflation

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Using the cosmological perturbation theory in terms of the delta-N formalism, we find the simple formulation of the evolution of the curvature perturbation in generalized gravity theories. Compared with the standard gravity theory, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-12 Tomohiro Matsuda

Inflation is an early period of accelerated cosmic expansion, thought to be sourced by high energy physics. A key task today is to use the influx of increasingly precise observational data to constrain the plethora of inflationary models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-05 Joseph Elliston

Modulated (p)reheating is thought to be an alternative mechanism for producing super-horizon curvature perturbations in CMB. But large non-gaussianity and iso-curvature perturbations produced by this mechanism rule out its acceptability as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Arindam Mazumdar , Kamakshya Prasad Modak

The hierarchy of fermion masses in the standard model may arise via the breaking of discrete gauge symmetries. The renormalizable interactions of the flavor-symmetry-breaking potential can have accidental global symmetries that are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Christopher D. Carone , Raymundo Ramos , Zhen Wang

In this talk, I review briefly a scenario for the evolution of a string-inspired cosmological model, in which condensates of primordial gravitational waves (GW), formed at the very early eras after the Big Bang, are considered responsible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Nikolaos E. Mavromatos

Motivated by the recently proposed Trans-Planckian Censorship Conjecture (TCC), we propose a gauged $B-L$ model of inflection-point inflation with axion dark matter. The Hubble scale during inflation ($H_{\rm inf}$) satisfies the TCC bound…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Nobuchika Okada , Digesh Raut , Qaisar Shafi

In construction of an inflationary model, one usually assumes that the matter sector of the gravitational action is minimally coupled to the background. It means that the matter (inflaton) part of the action is coupled with the same metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Yousef Bisabr

In the context of hybrid inflation at the scale of grand unification, it is shown that, if (some of) the gauge bosons of the unbroken grand unified group obtain a flat superhorizon spectrum of perturbations from inflation they can affect or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We investigate the effects of couplings between curvature and isocurvature perturbations before and around horizon-crossings during cosmological inflation. We consider a generalized two-field inflation model, in which the non-canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Xian Gao

Inflation produces super-horizon sized perturbations that ultimately return within the horizon and are thought to form the seeds of all observed large scale structure in the Universe. But inflationary predictions can only be compared with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-03 Katherine Jones-Smith , Lawrence M. Krauss , Harsh Mathur

We extend the reach of the ``cosmological collider'' for massive gauge boson production during inflation from the CMB scales to the interferometer scales. Considering a Chern-Simons coupling between the gauge bosons and the pseudoscalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Xuce Niu , Moinul Hossain Rahat , Karthik Srinivasan , Wei Xue

We study a particular supersymmetric realization of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry which provides a suitable candidate for the curvaton field. The class of models considered also solves the mu problem, while generating the Peccei-Quinn scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Dimopoulos , G. Lazarides

Recently, several broad classes of inflationary models have been discovered whose cosmological predictions are stable with respect to significant modifications of the inflaton potential. Some classes of models are based on a non-minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Mario Galante , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Diederik Roest

We explore the correlations between primordial non-Gaussianity and isocurvature perturbation. We sketch the generic relation between the bispectrum of the curvature perturbation and the cross-correlation power spectrum in the presence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Godfrey Leung

We consider a model of inflation in which the inflaton field is a rolling axion with a potential which is flat enough to support an intermediate phase of USR inflation. Because of the Chern-Simons interaction, one polarization of the gauge…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Alireza Talebian , Hassan Firouzjahi

We propose a qualitatively new mechanism for generating cosmological fluctuations from inflation. The non-equilibrium excitation of interacting scalar fields often evolves into infra-red (IR) and ultra-violet (UV) cascading, resulting in an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Neil Barnaby , Zhiqi Huang , Lev Kofman , Dmitry Pogosyan

The present work suggests that the isocurvature tension between axion and high energy inflationary scenarios may be avoided by considering a double field inflationary model involving the hidden Peccei-Quinn Higgs and the Standard Model one.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Mariel Estevez , O. Santillán

We consider supersymmetric inflation with the hybrid-type potential. In the absence of the symmetry that forbids Hubble-induced mass terms, the inflaton mass will be as large as the Hubble scale during inflation. We consider gravitational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-15 Tomohiro Matsuda

Many cosmological models rely on large couplings of axions to gauge fields. Examples include theories of magnetogenesis, inflation on a steep potential, chiral gravitational waves, and chromonatural inflation. Such theories require a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Prateek Agrawal , JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece

The QCD axion solving the strong CP problem may originate from antisymmetric tensor gauge fields in compactified string theory, with a decay constant around the GUT scale. Such possibility appears to be ruled out now by the detection of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kiwoon Choi , Kwang Sik Jeong , Min-Seok Seo