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We investigate band gaps, equilibrium structures, and phase stabilities of several bulk polymorphs of wide-gap oxide semiconductors ZnO, TiO2,ZrO2, and WO3. We are particularly concerned with assessing the performance of hybrid functionals…

Properties and mechanism of the magnetic phase transition of the perovskite-type Ti oxides, which is driven by the Ti-O-Ti bond angle distortion, are studied theoretically by using the effective spin and pseudo-spin Hamiltonian with strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Masahito Mochizuki , Masatoshi Imada

This work provides a theoretical exploration of the thermodynamic stability and magnetic behaviour of previously unknown ternary Li AgII F compounds. Convex-hull analysis shows that all predicted structures lie slightly above the LiF plus…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Katarzyna Kuder , Wojciech Grochala

First principle FLAPW-GGA calculations have been performed with the purpose to understand the electronic properties for the newly synthesized tetragonal (space group P4/nmm) layered iron arsenide-oxide: Sr4Sc2Fe2As2O6 doped with titanium.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-04-02 I. R. Shein , A. L. Ivanovskii

The energy-level scheme and wave functions of the titanium ions in LaTiO$_{3}$ are calculated using crystal-field theory and spin-orbit coupling. The theoretically derived temperature dependence and anisotropy of the magnetic susceptibility…

We study a newly predicted layered-ternary compound Ti4SiN3 in its {\alpha}- and {\beta}-phases. We calculate their mechanical, electronic and optical properties and then compare these with those of other compounds M4AX3 (M = V, Ti, Ta; A =…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-03 M. M. Hossain , M. S. Ali , A. K. M. A. Islam

The thermodynamics of the antiferromagnetic ordering transition in NiO and the photoelectron spectra in the antiferromagnetic phase are studied by the Variational Cluster Approximation. Using realistic Racah parameters to describe the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-01 R. Eder

Using density-functional theory with ultrasoft pseudopotentials, we previously investigated the structural and electronic properties of the low-pressure (cubic, tetragonal, and monoclinic) phases of ZrO2 and HfO2, in order to elucidate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xinyuan Zhao , David Vanderbilt

(TMTSF)2ReO4 presents a phase coexistence between two anion orderings defined by their wave vectors q_2=(1/2,1/2,1/2) and q_3=(0,1/2,1/2) in a wide range of pressure (8-11kbar) and temperature. From the determination of the anisotropy of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Colin , P. Auban-Senzier , C. R. Pasquier , K. Bechgaard

By means of first-principles density-functional theory (DFT) calculations, we perform a comparative analysis of the electronic and magnetic properties of transition metal-doped TiO$_2$. The electronic band gaps of Ti$_x$M$_{1-x}$O$_2$,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Vikash Mishra , Shashi Pandey , Swaroop Ganguly , Alok Shukla

We report on the growth and characterization of Ti/$La_{1/3}$$Ca_{2/3}$Mn$O_3$/Si$O_x$/n-Si memristive devices. We demonstrate that using current as electrical stimulus unveils an intermediate resistance state, in addition to the usual high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 W. Román Acevedo , C. Acha , M. J. Sánchez , P. Levy , D. Rubi

Modeling ferroelectric materials from first principles is one of the successes of density-functional theory, and the driver of much development effort, requiring an accurate description of the electronic processes and the thermodynamic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Lorenzo Gigli , Max Veit , Michele Kotiuga , Giovanni Pizzi , Nicola Marzari , Michele Ceriotti

Temperature dependent electrical resistivity, crystal structure and heat capacity measurements reveal a resistivity drop and metal to semiconductor transition corresponding to first order structural phase transition near 400 K in Ca3Co4O9.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Tao Wu , Trevor A. Tyson , Haiyan Chen , Jianming Bai , Hsin Wang , Cherno Jaye

By performing density functional theory (DFT) +$U$ calculations, we systematically study the electronic, mechanical, tensile, and thermodynamic properties of AmO$_{2}$. The experimentally observed antiferromagnetic insulating feature [J.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-05 Yong Lu , Yu Yang , Fawei Zheng , Bao-Tian Wang , Ping Zhang

We study the competing phases and the phase transition phenomena in an effective spin-orbital coupled model derived for pyroxene titanium oxides ATiSi2O6 (A=Na, Li). Using the mean-field-type analysis and the numerical quantum transfer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Toshiya Hikihara , Yukitoshi Motome

Magnetic and magnetoelastic properties of terbium titanate pyrochlore in paramagnetic phase are simulated. The magnetic field and temperature dependences of magnetization and forced magnetostriction in Tb2Ti2O7 single crystals and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-27 V. V. Klekovkina , A. R. Zakirov , B. Z. Malkin , L. A. Kasatkina

The higher order topological insulator (HOTI) has enticed enormous research interests owing to its novelty in supporting gapless states along the hinges of the crystal. Despite several theoretical predictions, enough experimental…

We present a detailed study of the magnetic and electronic properties of U$_2$Rh$_3$Si$_5$, a material that has been demonstrated to exhibit a first order antiferromagnetic phase transition. From a high magnetic field study, together with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-10 J. Willwater , N. Steinki , R. Reuter , D. Menzel , H. Amitsuka , V. Sechovsky , M. Valiska , M. Jaime , F. Weickert , S. Süllow

We present the specific heat, magnetization, optical spectroscopy measurements and the firstprinciple calculations on the Weberite structure Ca2Os2O7 single crystal/polycrystalline sample. The Ca2Os2O7 shows a Curie-Weiss nature at high…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 P. Zheng , Y. G. Shi , Q. S. Wu , G. Xu , T. Dong , Z. G. Chen , R. H. Yuan , B. Cheng , K. Yamaura , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang

Structural and optoelectronic properties of {\alpha}, \{beta}, {\gamma} phases of calcium titanate are studied with the implementation of first-principles quantum-chemical calculations in the framework of DFT. When optimizing the geometry,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 D. D. Nematov , A. S. Burhonzoda , F. Shokir