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Building on the recently introduced notion of quantum Ricci curvature and motivated by considerations in nonperturbative quantum gravity, we advocate a new, global observable for curved metric spaces, the curvature profile. It is obtained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 J. Brunekreef , R. Loll

Space and matter may both be manifestations of a single fundamental quantum dynamics, as it may become evident during black-hole evaporation. Inspired by the fact that quantum electrodynamics underlies the classical theory of elasticity,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Alfredo Iorio , Luca Smaldone

Real world quantum systems are open to perpetual influence from the wider environment. Quantum gravitational fluctuations provide a most fundamental source of the environmental influence through their universal interactions with all forms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Teodora Oniga , Charles H. -T. Wang

A set of diverse but mutually consistent results obtained in different settings has spawned a new view of loop quantum gravity and its physical implications, based on the interplay of operator calculations and effective theory: Quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Martin Bojowald

The gravity is classically formulated as the geometric curvature of the space-time in general relativity which is completely different from the other well-known physical forces. Since seeking a quantum framework for the gravity is a great…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-29 Cao H. Nam

We discuss effects of loss of coherence in low energy quantum systems caused by or related to gravitation, referred to as gravitational decoherence. These effects, resulting from random metric fluctuations, for instance, promise to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Angelo Bassi , André Großardt , Hendrik Ulbricht

An algebraic formulation of Riemannian geometry on quantum spaces is presented, where Riemannian metric, distance, Laplacian, connection, and curvature have their counterparts. This description is also extended to complex manifolds.…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-28 Pei-Ming Ho

It is suggested that the vacuum expectation of the quantum vacuum energy-momentum is zero, but quantum fluctuations give rise to a space-time curvature equivalent to that of a cosmological constant or dark energy. Calculations within…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Emilio Santos

Loop quantum cosmology predicts that quantum gravity effects resolve the big-bang singularity and replace it by a cosmic bounce. Furthermore, loop quantum cosmology can also modify the form of primordial cosmological perturbations, for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Edward Wilson-Ewing

This paper discusses two distinct, but related issues in quantum fluctuation effects. The first is the frequency spectrum which can be assigned to one loop quantum processes. The formal spectrum is a flat one, but the finite quantum effects…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. H. Ford

With the discovery of gravitational waves, the search for the quantum of gravity, the graviton, is imminent. We discuss the current status of the bounds on graviton mass from experiments as well as the theoretical understanding of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Arundhati Dasgupta , José Fajardo-Montenegro

It is pointed out that quantum vacuum fluctuations may give rise to a curvature of space-time equivalent to the curvature currently attributed to dark energy. A simple calculation is made, which suggests that the value of the dark energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Emilio Santos

The problem of quantization of general relativity is considered in the framework of noncommutative differential geometry. Operator analogues for interval, scalar curvature, values of the Einstein tensor are proposed. Quantum measurements of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Georgy Parfionov , Yury Romashev

EPR-type measurements on spatially separated entangled spin qubits allow one, in principle, to detect curvature. Also the entanglement of the vacuum state is affected by curvature. Here, we ask if the curvature of spacetime can be expressed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Achim Kempf

This Letter investigates the formation of quantum droplets in curved spacetime, highlighting the significant influence of curvature on the formation and properties of these objects. While our computations encompass various dimensions, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Antonino Flachi , Takahiro Tanaka

We analyze the problem of one dimensional quantum particle falling in a constant gravitational field, also known as the {\it bouncing ball}, employing a semiclassical approach known as momentous effective quantum mechanics. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Guillermo Chacon-Acosta , Hector Hernandez-Hernandez , Mercedes Velazquez

Loop quantum gravity is a physical theory which aims at unifying general relativity and quantum mechanics. It takes general relativity very seriously and modifies it via a quantisation. General relativity describes gravity in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 J. Manuel García-Islas

Cosmology with non-perturbative quantum corrections resulting from torsion is considered. It is shown that the evolution of closed, open and flat Universes is changed because of the presence of a non-zero dispersion of quantum torsion. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 V. Dzhunushaliev , V. Folomeev , B. Kleihaus , J. Kunz

There are not many tools to quantitatively monitor the emergence of classical geometric features from a quantum spacetime, whose microscopic structure may be a highly quantum-fluctuating "spacetime foam". To improve this situation, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-10 R. Loll , A. Silva

The formulation of quantum mechanics on spaces of constant curvature is studied. It is shown how a transition from a classical system to the quantum case can be accomplished by the quantization of the Noether momenta. These can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Paul Bracken