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For the robots to achieve a desired behavior, we can program them directly, train them, or give them an innate driver that makes the robots themselves desire the targeted behavior. With the minimal surprise approach, we implant in our…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Tanja Katharina Kaiser , Heiko Hamann

The search for neural architecture is producing many of the most exciting results in artificial intelligence. It has increasingly become apparent that task-specific neural architecture plays a crucial role for effectively solving problems.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Samuel Schmidgall

Formation control of multiple groups of agents finds application in large area navigation by generating different geometric patterns and shapes, and also in carrying large objects. In this paper, Centroid Based Transformation (CBT)…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-06-01 Soumic Sarkar , Indra Narayan Kar

Transferring solutions found by trajectory optimization to robotic hardware remains a challenging task. When the optimization fully exploits the provided model to perform dynamic tasks, the presence of unmodeled dynamics renders the motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Ruben Grandia , Farbod Farshidian , Alexey Dosovitskiy , René Ranftl , Marco Hutter

The paper presents the electronic design and motion planning of a robot based on decision making regarding its straight motion and precise turn using Artificial Neural Network (ANN). The ANN helps in learning of robot so that it performs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-07-23 G. N. Tripathi , V. Rihani

The rapid design and fabrication of soft robotic matter is of growing interest for shape morphing, actuation, and wearable devices. Here, we report a facile fabrication method for creating soft robotic materials with embedded pneumatics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Jackson K. Wilt , Natalie M. Larson , Jennifer A. Lewis

Swarm robots, inspired by the emergence of animal herds, are robots that assemble a large number of modules and self-organize themselves to form specific morphologies and exhibit specific functions. These modular robots perform relatively…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Takeshi Ishida

We create mechanical metamaterials whose response to uniaxial compression can be programmed by lateral confinement, allowing monotonic, non-monotonic and hysteretic behavior. These functionalities arise from a broken rotational symmetry…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Bastiaan Florijn , Corentin Coulais , Martin van Hecke

Programming physical intelligence into mechanisms holds great promise for machines that can accomplish tasks such as navigation of unstructured environments while utilizing a minimal amount of computational resources and electronic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Leon M. Kamp , Mohamed Zanaty , Ahmad Zareei , Benjamin Gorissen , Robert J. Wood , Katia Bertoldi

We propose a scalable cooperative control approach which coordinates a group of rigidly connected autonomous surface vessels to track desired trajectories in a planar water environment as a single floating modular structure. Our approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Wei Wang , Zijian Wang , Luis Mateos , Kuan Wei Huang , Mac Schwager , Carlo Ratti , Daniela Rus

We investigate dynamical many-body systems capable of universal computation, which leads to their properties being unpredictable unless the dynamics is simulated from the beginning to the end. Unpredictable behavior can be quantitatively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Javad Kazemi , Hendrik Weimer

Recent studies have demonstrated the immense potential of exploiting muscle actuator morphology for natural and robust movement -- in simulation. A validation on real robotic hardware is yet missing. In this study, we emulate muscle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Pierre Schumacher , Lorenz Krause , Jan Schneider , Dieter Büchler , Georg Martius , Daniel Haeufle

We propose a novel algorithm for forming arbitrarily shaped assemblies using decentralized robots. By relying on local interactions, the algorithm ensures there are no unreachable states or gaps in the assembly, which are global properties.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Khai Yi Chin , Tingwei Meng , Zhe Chen , Daniel Bassett , Yuri Ivanov

Cells control fluid flows with a spatial and temporal precision that far exceeds the capabilities of current microfluidic technologies. Cells achieve this superior spatio-temporal control by harnessing dynamic networks of cytoskeleton and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Fan Yang , Shichen Liu , Heun Jin Lee , Rob Phillips , Matt Thomson

The miniaturization of machines towards the micron and nanoscales requires the development of joint-like elements that enable and constrain motion. We present a facile method to create colloidal joints, that is, anisotropic colloidal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Indrani Chakraborty , Vera Meester , Casper van der Wel , Daniela J Kraft

Every robot built to date was predesigned by an external process, prior to deployment. Here we show a robot that actively participates in its own design during its lifetime. Starting from a randomly assembled body, and using only…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Chen Yu , Sam Kriegman

Magnetic-responsive composites that consist of soft matrix embedded with hard-magnetic particles have recently been demonstrated as robust soft active materials for fast-transforming actuation. However, the deformation of the functional…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Shuai Wu , Qiji Ze , Rundong Zhang , Nan Hu , Yang Cheng , Fengyuan Yang , Ruike Zhao

Self-consistent N-body simulations are efficient tools to study galactic dynamics. However, using them to study individual trajectories (or ensembles) in detail can be challenging. Such orbital studies are important to shed light on global…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 T. Manos , Rubens E. G. Machado

We use numerical simulations to show how noninteracting hard particles binding to a deformable elastic shell may self-assemble into a variety of linear patterns. This is a result of the nontrivial elastic response to deformations of shells.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Andela Šarić , Angelo Cacciuto

Robots operating in human environments need various skills, like slow and fast walking, turning, side-stepping, and many more. However, building robot controllers that can exhibit such a large range of behaviors is a challenging problem…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Tianyu Li , Jungdam Won , Sehoon Ha , Akshara Rai