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We review an approach for computing non-perturbative, exact superpotentials for Type II strings compactified on Calabi-Yau manifolds, with extra fluxes and D-branes on top. The method is based on an open string generalization of mirror…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lerche

The hybrid formalism is used to quantize the superstring compactified to two-dimensional target-space in a manifestly spacetime supersymmetric manner. A quantizable sigma model action is then constructed for the Type II superstring in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Nathan Berkovits , Sergei Gukov , Brenno Carlini Vallilo

Summarizing the results of arXiv:0707.1038, we discuss the four-dimensional effective approach to type II N=1 supersymmetric flux compactifications with general SU(3)x SU(3)-structure. In particular, we study the effect of a non-trivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Koerber , L. Martucci

We study the conditions to have supersymmetric D-branes on general {\cal N}=1 backgrounds with Ramond-Ramond fluxes. These conditions can be written in terms of the two pure spinors associated to the SU(3)\times SU(3) structure on T_M\oplus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Martucci , Paul Smyth

Compactifications of type II theories on Calabi-Yau threefolds including electric and magnetic background fluxes are discussed. We derive the bosonic part of the four-dimensional low energy effective action and show that it is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Jan Louis , Andrei Micu

Several aspects concerning the physics of D-branes in Type II flux compactifications preserving minimal N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions are considered. It is shown how these vacua are completely characterized in terms of properly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luca Martucci

We consider generic features of eleven dimensional supergravity compactified down to five dimensions on an arbitrary Calabi-Yau threefold.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. C. Cadavid , A. Ceresole , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara

We show that the supersymmetry transformations for type II string theories on six-manifolds can be written as differential conditions on a pair of pure spinors, the exponentiated Kahler form exp(iJ) and the holomorphic form Omega. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mariana Grana , Ruben Minasian , Michela Petrini , Alessandro Tomasiello

We study Minkowski supersymmetric flux vacua of type II string theory. Based on the work by M. Grana, R. Minasian, M. Petrini and A. Tomasiello, we briefly explain how to reformulate things in terms of Generalized Complex Geometry, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-03 David Andriot

This paper analyses type II string theories in backgrounds which admit an SU(3) x SU(3) structure. Such backgrounds are designed to linearly realize eight out of the original 32 supercharges and as a consequence the low-energy effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Mariana Graña , Jan Louis , Daniel Waldram

We study compactifications of eleven- and ten-dimensional maximal supergravity on Calabi-Yau threefolds. We explicitly construct truncations to pure supergravity with eight supercharges in five and four dimensions and show that they are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Jieming Lin , Torben Skrzypek , K. S. Stelle

We derive the conditions for unbroken supersymmetry for a Mink_2, (2,0) vacuum, arising from Type II supergravity on a compact eight-dimensional manifold M_8. When specialized to internal manifolds enjoying SU(4)xSU(4) structure the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Dario Rosa

The four-dimensional N=1 supergravity theories arising in compactifications of type IIA and type IIB on generalized orientifold backgrounds with background fluxes are discussed. The Kahler potentials are derived for reductions on SU(3)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Iman Benmachiche , Thomas W. Grimm

We summarize our geometric and topological description of compact eight-manifolds which arise as internal spaces in ${\cal N}=1$ flux compactifications of M-theory down to $\mathrm{AdS}_3$, under the assumption that the internal part of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Elena Mirela Babalic , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

We review the major mathematical concepts involved in the dimensional reduction of D=11 N=1 supergravity theory over a Calabi-Yau manifold with non-trivial complex structure moduli resulting in ungauged D=5 N=2 supergravity theory with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Moataz H. Emam

We analyse the geometry of generic Minkowski $\mathcal{N}=1$, $D=4$ flux compactifications in string theory, the default backgrounds for string model building. In M-theory they are the natural string theoretic extensions of $\mathrm{G}_2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Anthony Ashmore , Charles Strickland-Constable , David Tennyson , Daniel Waldram

We expand upon a claim made in a recent paper [arXiv:1411.5721] that generic minimally supersymmetric AdS backgrounds of warped flux compactifications of Type II and M theory can be understood as satisfying a straightforward weak…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 André Coimbra , Charles Strickland-Constable

In the context of supersymmetric compactifications of type II supergravity to four dimensions, we show that orientifold sources can be compatible with a generalized SU(3) x SU(3)-structure that is neither strictly SU(3) nor static SU(2). We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Paul Koerber , Dimitrios Tsimpis

A stable generalized complex structure is one that is generically symplectic but degenerates along a real codimension two submanifold, where it defines a generalized Calabi-Yau structure. We introduce a Lie algebroid which allows us to view…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-26 Gil R. Cavalcanti , Marco Gualtieri

In recent work N. Hitchin introduced the concept of "generalised geometry". The key feature of generalised structures is that that they can be acted on by both diffeomorphisms and 2-forms, the so-called $B$-fields. In this lecture, we give…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-12-30 Frederik Witt