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We show how the deposition of laser energy induces propulsion and strong deformation of an absorbing liquid body. Combining high speed with stroboscopic imaging, we observe that a millimeter-sized dyed water drop hit by a millijoule…

Sessile droplets of a ferroelectric nematic liquid crystalline material were exposed to surface electric fields produced by pyroelectric and photogalvanic (photovoltaic) effects in X-cut iron-doped lithium niobate crystals. The resulting…

So far, several macroscopic quantum phenomena have been discovered in the Josephson junction. Through introducing such a structure with a liquid membrane sandwiched between two liquid metal electrodes, we had ever observed a lighting and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Qian Wang , Yang Yu , Jing Liu

The article experimentally reveals and theoretically establishes the influence of electric fields on the evaporation kinetics of pendant droplets. It is shown that the evaporation kinetics of saline pendant droplets can be augmented by the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Vivek Jaiswal , Purbarun Dhar

Small droplets are irradiated with visible and infrared light in many natural and industrial environments. One of the simplest ways to describe their evaporation is the D$^2$-Law. It states that the evaporation rate is proportional to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Jugal Rakesh Shah , Max Huisman , Devendra Deshmukh , Dag Hanstorp , Javier Tello Marmolejo

In most experimental studies, active drops propel in a liquid bulk due to self-generated interfacial stresses of solutal origin. Here, we demonstrate the self-propulsion of a volatile drop on the surface of a liquid bath due to stresses of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Benjamin Reichert , Jean-Benoît Le Cam , Arnaud Saint-Jalmes , Giuseppe Pucci

In this article, the fluid dynamics of room temperature liquid metal (RTLM) droplet impacting onto a pool of the same liquid in ambient air was investigated. A series of experiments were conducted in order to disclose the influence of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Haiyan Li , Shengfu Mei , Lei Wang , Yunxia Gao , Jing Liu

The ``flow'' of electric currents and heat in standard metals is diffusive with electronic motion randomized by impurities. However, for ultraclean metals, electrons can flow like water with their flow being described by the equations of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Lars Fritz , Thomas Scaffidi

Water electrolysis performed in microsystems with a fast change of voltage polarity produces optically invisible nanobubbles containing H2 and O2 gases. In this form the gases are able to the reverse reaction of water formation. Here we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-20 A. V. Postnikov , I. V. Uvarov , M. V. Lokhanin , V. B. Svetovoy

We report on the optical control of the recently observed electromechanical instability of ferroelectric liquid droplets exposed to the photovoltaic field of a lithium niobate ferroelectric crystal substrate. The ferroelectric liquid is a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Stefano Marni , Raouf Barboza , Annamaria Zaltron , Liana Lucchetti

The generation of single, monodisperse compound droplets is shown in these fluid dynamics videos. In an apparatus designed to produce single compound droplets, a piezoelectric diaphragm generates a pressure pulse from a voltage waveform…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-14 James Black , G. Paul Neitzel

The room temperature liquid metal related electronics has been found important in a wide variety of emerging areas over the past few years. However, its failure features under high electrical current densities are not clear until now. Here…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Rongchao Ma , Cangran Guo , Yixin Zhou , Jing Liu

We report on the self-propulsion of boiling droplets which, despite their contact with viscous, immiscible oil films, attain high velocities comparable to those of levitating Leidenfrost droplets. Experiments and model reveal that droplet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Victor Julio Leon , Kripa K. Varanasi

This fluid dynamics video is an entry for the Gallery of Fluid Motion for the 66th Annual Meeting of the Fluid Dynamics Division of the American Physical Society. We show the curious behaviour of a light ball interacting with a liquid jet.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-11 Enrique Soto , Roberto Zenit

The process of drop formation from a nozzle can be seen in many natural systems and engineering applications. Here, we investigate the formation of a liquid droplet from a wettable nozzle. The behavior of a drop is complicated due to an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Brian Chang , Gary Nave , Sunghwan Jung

We present direct experimental evidence that water droplets can spontaneously penetrate non-wetting capillaries, driven by the action of Laplace pressure due to high droplet curvature. Using high-speed optical imaging, microcapillaries of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Geoff R. Willmott , Chiara Neto , Shaun C. Hendy

We experimentally investigate the effect of an electric field applied between a Leidenfrost droplet and the heated substrate on which it is levitating. We quantify the electro-Leidenfrost effect by imaging the interference fringes between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Franck Celestini , G. Kirstetter

Superradiance occurs when a collection of atoms exhibits cooperative, spontaneous emission of photons at a rate that exceeds that of its component parts. Here, we reveal a similar phenomenon in a hydrodynamic system consisting of a pair of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Valeri Frumkin , Konstantinos Papatryfonos , John W. M. Bush

We experiment with injecting a continuous stream of gas into a shallow liquid, similar to how one might blow into a straw placed at the bottom of a near-empty drink. By varying the angle of the straw (here a metal needle), we observe a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 James C. Bird , Howard A. Stone

The fragmentation of a liquid metal droplet induced by a nanosecond laser pulse has been studied well. However, the fragmentation mechanism may be different, when a subpicosecond laser pulse is applied. To discover the details of the…