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Magneto-acoustic tomography combines near-field radio-frequency (RF) and ultrasound with the aim of creating a safe, high resolution, high contrast hybrid imaging technique. We present continuous-wave magneto-acoustic imaging techniques,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Miaad S. Aliroteh , Greig C. Scott , Amin Arbabian

A fast packet of cold atoms is coupled into a magnetic guide and subsequently slowed down by reflection on a magnetic potential barrier ('mirror') moving along the guide. A detailed characterization of the resulting decelerated packet is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-09-15 Gaël Reinaudi , Zhaoying Wang , Antoine Couvert , Thierry Lahaye , David Guéry-Odelin

Magnetic Resonance Imaging is one of the most versatile experimental techniques in chemistry, physics and biology, providing insight into the structure and dynamics of matter at the molecular scale. A group led by Klaas Pruessmann at ETH…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-16 A. O. Rodriguez , S. S. Hidalgo

Combined microwave-optical pump-probe methods are emerging to study the quantum state of spin qubit centers and the charge dynamics in semiconductors. A major hindrance is the limited bandwidth of microwave irradiation/detection circuitry…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 S. Kollarics , A. Bojtor , K. Koltai , B. G. Márkus , K. Holczer , J. Volk , G. Klujber , M. Szieberth , F. Simon

We investigate detection of magnetic data using magnetooptical indicators with in-plane magnetization. A simple model for the magnetooptical detection system is presented. We find that the signal to noise ratio changes strongly with the bit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. E. Helseth , E. I. Il'yashenko , M. Baziljevich , T. H. Johansen

Magnetic resonance imaging is a three-dimensional imaging technique, where a gradient of the magnetic field is used to interrogate spin resonances with spatial resolution. The application of this technique to probe the coherence of atoms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Mateusz Mazelanik , Adam Leszczyński , Tomasz Szawełło , Michał Parniak

We consider resonant vortices around nodal points of the wavefunction in electron transport through a mesoscopic device. With a suitable choice of the device geometry, the dominating role is played by single vortices of a preferred…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. Exner , P. Seba , A. F. Sadreev , P. Streda , P. Feher

In Magnetic Particle Imaging, a field-free region is maneuvered throughout the field of view using a time-varying magnetic field known as the drive-field. Human-sized systems operate the drive-field in the kHz range and generate it by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-10 Fabian Mohn , Fynn Förger , Florian Thieben , Martin Möddel , Ingo Schmale , Tobias Knopp , Matthias Graeser

A versatile magnetometer must deliver a readable response when exposed to target fields in a wide range of parameters. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate that the combination of $^{171}$Yb$^{+}$ atomic sensors with adequately…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Yan Chen , Yue Ban , Ran He , Jin-Ming Cui , Yun-Feng Huang , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo , Jorge Casanova

Recent studies have highlighted the frequent applications of structured light modes in optically pumped atomic magnetometers. In this work, we theoretically explore how a Poincar\'e beam probes an optically polarized atomic medium.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 S. Ramakrishna , S. Fritzsche

Band profiles of electronic devices are of fundamental importance in determining their properties. A technique that can map the band profile of both the interior and edges of a device at the nanometer scale is highly demanded. Conventional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Ranran Li , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Jiamin Xue

We describe a three-dimensional (3D) magneto-optical trap (MOT) capable of simultaneously capturing 85Rb and 133Cs atoms. Unlike conventional setups, our system utilizes two separate laser systems that are combined before entering the…

Atomic magnetometers have very high absolute precision and sensitivity to magnetic fields but suffer from a fundamental problem: the vectorial or tensorial interaction of light with atoms leads to "dead zones", certain orientations of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Ben-Kish , M. V. Romalis

We report the continuous or pulsed loading of a slow and cold atomic beam into a magnetic guide. In order to optimize the transfer into the guide, we have studied two coupling schemes. The first one is based on an auxiliary two-dimensional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. F. Roos , P. Cren , T. Lahaye , J. Dalibard , D. Guéry-Odelin

Cardiomagnetometry is a growing field of noninvasive medical diagnostics that has triggered a need for affordable high-sensitivity magnetometers. Optical pumping magnetometers are promising candidates satisfying that need since it was…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Georg Bison , Robert Wynands , Antoine Weis

Multi-loop matter-wave interferometers are essential in quantum sensing to measure the derivatives of physical quantities in time or space. Because multi-loop interferometers require multiple reflections, imperfections of the matter-wave…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 L. A. Sidorenkov , R. Gautier , M. Altorio , R. Geiger , A. Landragin

We report the first demonstration of an inductively coupled magnetic ring trap for cold atoms. A uniform, ac magnetic field is used to induce current in a copper ring, which creates an opposing magnetic field that is time-averaged to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-01 J. D. Pritchard , A. N. Dinkelaker , A. S. Arnold , P. F. Griffin , E. Riis

Recently, Lorentz transmission electron microscopy (LTEM) has helped researchers advance the emerging field of magnetic skyrmions. These magnetic quasi-particles, composed of topologically non-trivial magnetization textures, have a large…

We experimentally demonstrate that a squeezed probe optical field can improve the sensitivity of the magnetic field measurements based on nonlinear magneto-optical rotation (NMOR) with an amplitude-modulated pump when compared to a coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Jiahui Li , Irina Novikova

The following research undertakes a historical review of this technology with specific highlighting of its advancement in medical diagnostics as well as the therapeutic functionality of wireless capsule endoscopy. Without restriction to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Thomas Kruezer