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200 篇论文

Low-cost miniaturised sensors offer significant advantage to monitor the environment in real-time and accurately. The area of air quality monitoring has attracted much attention in recent years because of the increasing impacts on the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-12 Thomas Johnson , Kieran Woodward

Legacy Building Information Modelling (BIM) systems are not designed to process the high-volume, high-velocity data emitted by in-building Internet-of-Things (IoT) sensors. Historical lack of consideration for the real-time nature of such…

The preservation of cultural heritage faces growing challenges from climate change, tourism pressure, and limited conservation resources. Existing monitoring solutions are often cost-prohibitive, proprietary, and inflexible, leaving many…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Juan Palomeque-Gonzalez

Traditionally, there have been few options for navigational aids for the blind and visually impaired (BVI) in large indoor spaces. Some recent indoor navigation systems allow users equipped with smartphones to interact with low cost…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Seyed Ali Cheraghi , Vinod Namboodiri , Kaushik Sinha

Energy consumption in residential and commercial buildings has increased dramatically worldwide in the last decade, due to the constant population and economic growth, the proliferation of electronic and consumer appliances. This has…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Djamel Djenouri , Roufaida Laidi , Cherif Zizoua

Over 80% of wireless traffic already takes place in buildings. Like water, gas, and electricity, wireless communication is becoming one of the most fundamental utilities of a building. It is well known that building structures have a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Jiliang Zhang , Andrés Alayón Glazunov , Wenfei Yang , Jie Zhang

Wi-Fi sensing is a leading technology for Human Activity Recognition (HAR), offering a non-intrusive and cost-effective solution for healthcare and smart environments. Despite its potential, existing methods struggle with domain shift…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Alison M. Fernandes , Hermes I. Del Monego , Bruno S. Chang , Anelise Munaretto , Hélder M. Fontes , Rui L. Campos

We introduce a new dynamic model with the capability of recognizing both activities that an individual is performing as well as where that ndividual is located. Our model is novel in that it utilizes a dynamic graphical model to jointly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-02 Amarnag Subramanya , Alvin Raj , Jeff A. Bilmes , Dieter Fox

Smart environments interconnect indoor building environments, indoor wireless sensor and actuator networks, smartphones, and human together to provide smart infrastructure management and intelligent user experiences. To enable the "smart"…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Zhongliang Zhao , Stephane Kuendig , Jose Carrera , Blaise Carron , Torsten Braun , Jose Rolim

This article describes the design of a flexible and low-cost platform for monitoring environmental variables applied to agriculture. For the construction of this platform, technologies based on the communication protocol, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Harold Pinilla , Jose Macias , Emmanuel Lescano , Jose David Alvarado , Wilder Castellanos

A major challenge that is currently faced in the design of applications for the Internet of Things (IoT) concerns with the optimal use of available energy resources given the battery lifetime of the IoT devices. The challenge is derived…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-04 Alexios Lekidis , Panagiotis Katsaros

Despite the growing emphasis on intelligent buildings as a cornerstone of sustainable urban development, significant energy inefficiencies persist due to suboptimal design, material choices, and user behavior. The applicability of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Yuhan Dai , Mingtong Chen , Zhengbao Yang

Sensor networks with devices capable of moving could enable applications ranging from precision irrigation to environmental sensing. Using mechanical drones to move sensors, however, severely limits operation time since flight time is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Vikram Iyer , Rajalakshmi Nandakumar , Anran Wang , Sawyer Fuller , Shyamnath Gollakota

Modern building control systems adopt demand control heating, ventilation, and cooling (HVAC) for increased energy efficiency. The integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) in the building control system can determine real-time demand,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Nur Imtiazul Haque , Mohammad Ashiqur Rahman , Dong Chen , Hisham Kholidy

Localization systems intended for home use by people with mild cognitive impairment should comply with specific requirements. They should provide the users with sub-meter accuracy allowing for analyzing patient's movement trajectory and be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-05 Marcin Kolakowski

Honey bees have been domesticated by humans for several thousand years and mainly provide honey and pollination, which is fundamental for plant reproduction. Nowadays, the work of beekeepers is constrained by external factors that stress…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Hugo Hadjur , Doreid Ammar , Laurent Lefèvre

To improve sustainability, Internet-of-Things (IoT) is increasingly adopting battery-free devices powered by ambient energy scavenged from the environment. The unpredictable availability of ambient energy leads to device intermittency,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Gaosheng Liu , Kasım Sinan Yıldırım , Lin Wang

Evaluating and optimising human comfort within the built environment is challenging due to the large number of physiological, psychological and environmental variables that affect occupant comfort preference. Human perception could be…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Prageeth Jayathissa , Matias Quintana , Mahmoud Abdelrahman , Clayton Miller

The development of smart cities requires innovative sensing solutions for efficient and low-cost urban environment monitoring. Bike-sharing systems, with their wide coverage, flexible mobility, and dense urban distribution, present a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-10 Wen Ji , Ke Han , Qi Hao , Qian Ge , Ying Long

Intelligent building automation systems can reduce the energy consumption of heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) units by sensing the comfort requirements automatically and scheduling the HVAC operations dynamically.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-09-25 Muhammad Aftab , Chien Chen , Chi-Kin Chau , Talal Rahwan