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When studying multi-body protein complexes, biochemists use computational tools that can suggest hundreds or thousands of their possible spatial configurations. However, it is not feasible to experimentally verify more than only a very…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Katarína Furmanová , Adam Jurčík , Barbora Kozlíková , Helwig Hauser , Jan Byška

Cryo-Electron Microscopy (cryo-EM) has emerged as a key technology to determine the structure of proteins, particularly large protein complexes and assemblies in recent years. A key challenge in cryo-EM data analysis is to automatically…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-04-04 Nabin Giri , Raj S. Roy , Jianlin Cheng

In this study, the distributions of protein structure classes (or folding types) of experimentally determined structures from a legacy dataset and a comprehensive database (SCOP) are modeled precisely with geometric constructs such as…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-10-21 Boryeu Mao

Understanding and extracting the patterns of microscopy images has been a major challenge in the biomedical field. Although trained scientists can locate the proteins of interest within a human cell, this procedure is not efficient and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Hanke Chen

The remarkable structural diversity of modern proteins reflects millions of years of evolution, during which sequence space has expanded while many structural features remain conserved. This conservation is evident not only among homologous…

Protein one-dimensional (1D) structures such as secondary structure and contact number provide intuitive pictures to understand how the native three-dimensional (3D) structure of a protein is encoded in the amino acid sequence. However, it…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Akira R. Kinjo , Ken Nishikawa

Computational protein structure determination involves optimization in a problem space much too large to exhaustively search. Existing approaches include optimization algorithms such as gradient descent and simulated annealing, but these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Michael Bryson , Xijiang Miao , Homayoun Valafar

Targeted protein degradation (TPD) induced by small molecules has emerged as a rapidly evolving modality in drug discovery, targeting proteins traditionally considered "undruggable". Proteolysis-targeting chimeras (PROTACs) and molecular…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-02-27 Fanglei Xue , Meihan Zhang , Shuqi Li , Xinyu Gao , James A. Wohlschlegel , Wenbing Huang , Yi Yang , Weixian Deng

Protein structure prediction is a challenging and unsolved problem in computer science. Proteins are the sequence of amino acids connected together by single peptide bond. The combinations of the twenty primary amino acids are the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-10-12 Mahmood A. Rashid , Firas Khatib , Abdul Sattar

Crystallography may be the gold standard of protein structure determination, but obtaining the necessary high-quality crystals is also in some ways akin to prospecting for the precious metal. The tools and models developed in soft matter…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Diana Fusco , Patrick Charbonneau

Protein language models are a powerful tool for learning protein representations through pre-training on vast protein sequence datasets. However, traditional protein language models lack explicit structural supervision, despite its…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-02-09 Zuobai Zhang , Jiarui Lu , Vijil Chenthamarakshan , Aurélie Lozano , Payel Das , Jian Tang

A variety of methods have been proposed for structure similarity calculation, which are called structure alignment or superposition. One major shortcoming in current structure alignment algorithms is in their inherent design, which is based…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-07-31 Xuefeng Cui , Shuai Cheng Li , Dongbo Bu , Ming Li

The idea of this project is to study the protein structure and sequence relationship using the hidden markov model and artificial neural network. In this context we have assumed two hidden markov models. In first model we have taken protein…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Saurabh Sarkar , Prateek Malhotra , Virender Guman

Cryo-electron tomography (cryo-ET) has emerged as a powerful tool for studying the structural heterogeneity of proteins and their complexes, offering insights into macromolecular dynamics directly within cells. Driven by recent…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-07-01 Jackson Carrion , Joseph H. Davis

Protein aggregation occurs when misfolded or unfolded proteins physically bind together, and can promote the development of various amyloid diseases. This study aimed to construct surrogate models for predicting protein aggregation via…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-04-10 Seungpyo Kang , Minseon Kim , Jiwon Sun , Myeonghun Lee , Kyoungmin Min

Protein-ligand scoring is a central component of structure-based drug design, underpinning molecular docking, virtual screening, and pose optimization. Conventional physics-based energy functions are often computationally expensive,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2026-02-24 Zhangfan Yang , Baoyun Chen , Dong Xu , Jia Wang , Ruibin Bai , Junkai Ji , Zexuan Zhu

Prediction of protein-ligand complexes for flexible proteins remains still a challenging problem in computational structural biology and drug design. Here we present two novel deep neural network approaches with significant improvement in…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-08-28 Amr H. Mahmoud , Jonas F. Lill , Markus A. Lill

Proteins are the fundamental macromolecules that play diverse and crucial roles in all living matter and have tremendous implications in healthcare, manufacturing, and biotechnology. Their functions are largely determined by the sequences…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-09-17 Boqiao Lai

The GOR program for predicting protein secondary structure is extended to include triple correlation. A score system for a residue pair to be at certain conformation state is derived from the conditional weight matrix describing amino acid…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xin Liu , Li-mei Zhang , Wei-Mou Zheng

Protein structure prediction remains to be an open problem in bioinformatics. There are two main categories of methods for protein structure prediction: Free Modeling (FM) and Template Based Modeling (TBM). Protein threading, belonging to…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-09-14 Haicang Zhang , Mingfu Shao , Chao Wang , Jianwei Zhu , Wei-Mou Zheng , Dongbo Bu