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Discontinuities in spatial derivatives appear in a wide range of physical systems, from creased thin sheets to materials with sharp stiffness transitions. Accurately modeling these features is essential for simulation but remains…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Mengfei Liu , Yue Chang , Zhecheng Wang , Peter Yichen Chen , Eitan Grinspun

This thesis is devoted to the Differential Geometry of curves and surfaces along with applications in Quantum Mechanics. In the 1st part we introduce the well known Frenet frame. Later, we show that the curvature function is a lower bound…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-06-26 Luiz C. B. da Silva

This paper applies a discrete adjoint gradient computation method for a multi-class traffic flow model on road networks. Vehicle classes are characterized by their specific velocity functions, which depend on the total traffic density,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Paola Goatin , Axel Klar , Carmen Mezquita-Nieto

In this paper, we study the problem of maximizing continuous submodular functions that naturally arise in many learning applications such as those involving utility functions in active learning and sensing, matrix approximations and network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Hamed Hassani , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi , Amin Karbasi

Minimal and efficient graph representations are key to store, communicate, and sample the search space of graphs and networks while meeting user-defined criteria. In this paper, we investigate the feasibility of gradient-free optimization…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Victor Parque , Tomoyuki Miyashita

This paper proposes a new set of conditions for exactly representing collision avoidance constraints within optimization-based motion planning algorithms. The conditions are continuously differentiable and therefore suitable for use with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 James Guthrie

The aim of this article is to highlight the interest to apply Differential Geometry and Mechanics concepts to chaotic dynamical systems study. Thus, the local metric properties of curvature and torsion will directly provide the analytical…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-08-11 Jean-Marc Ginoux , Bruno Rossetto

Finding the optimal hyperparameters of a model can be cast as a bilevel optimization problem, typically solved using zero-order techniques. In this work we study first-order methods when the inner optimization problem is convex but…

Image animation is the task of transferring the motion of a driving video to a given object in a source image. While great progress has recently been made in unsupervised motion transfer, requiring no labeled data or domain priors, many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Peirong Liu , Rui Wang , Xuefei Cao , Yipin Zhou , Ashish Shah , Ser-Nam Lim

We study the natural gradient method for learning in deep Bayesian networks, including neural networks. There are two natural geometries associated with such learning systems consisting of visible and hidden units. One geometry is related…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Nihat Ay

Many problems in science and engineering can be represented by a set of partial differential equations (PDEs) through mathematical modeling. Mechanism-based computation following PDEs has long been an essential paradigm for studying topics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Shudong Huang , Wentao Feng , Chenwei Tang , Jiancheng Lv

Direct methods for the simulation of optimal control problems apply a specific discretization to the dynamics of the problem, and the discrete adjoint method is suitable to calculate corresponding conditions to approximate an optimal…

Movement Primitives (MPs) are a well-known concept to represent and generate modular trajectories. MPs can be broadly categorized into two types: (a) dynamics-based approaches that generate smooth trajectories from any initial state, e. g.,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Ge Li , Zeqi Jin , Michael Volpp , Fabian Otto , Rudolf Lioutikov , Gerhard Neumann

Geodesic problems involve computing trajectories between prescribed initial and final states to minimize a user-defined measure of distance, cost, or energy. They arise throughout physics and engineering -- for instance, in determining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Conor Rowan

Neural networks are playing a crucial role in everyday life, with the most modern generative models able to achieve impressive results. Nonetheless, their functioning is still not very clear, and several strategies have been adopted to…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-10 Alessandro Benfenati , Alessio Marta

This paper considers unconstrained convex optimization problems with time-varying objective functions. We propose algorithms with a discrete time-sampling scheme to find and track the solution trajectory based on prediction and correction…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 Andrea Simonetto , Aryan Mokhtari , Alec Koppel , Geert Leus , Alejandro Ribeiro

In this paper we introduce a theoretical framework for semi-discrete optimization using ideas from optimal transport. Our primary motivation is in the field of deep learning, and specifically in the task of neural architecture search. With…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-01 Nicolas Garcia Trillos , Javier Morales

We define a range of new coarse geometric invariants based on various graph-theoretic measures of complexity for finite graphs, including: treewidth, pathwidth, cutwidth and bandwidth. We prove that, for bounded degree graphs, these…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-08-07 Wanying Huang , David Hume , Samuel J. Kelly , Ryan Lam

We develop a new proximal-gradient method for minimizing the sum of a differentiable, possibly nonconvex, function plus a convex, possibly non differentiable, function. The key features of the proposed method are the definition of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-13 Silvia Bonettini , Ignace Loris , Federica Porta , Marco Prato

Optimization fabrics are a geometric approach to real-time local motion generation, where motions are designed by the composition of several differential equations that exhibit a desired motion behavior. We generalize this framework to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Max Spahn , Martijn Wisse , Javier Alonso-Mora