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Redfield master equation was applied to study the dynamics of an ensemble of interacting pairs of unlike spins at room temperature. This spin quantum system is a workbench quantum model to analyze the relaxation dynamics of a heteronuclear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 A. Consuelo-Leal , Hugo D. Fernández Sare , R. Auccaise

The well known refinement of the Nash Equilibrium (NE) called an Evolutionarily Stable Strategy (ESS) is investigated in the quantum Prisoner's Dilemma (PD) game that is played using an Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen type setting. Earlier results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Azhar Iqbal , Derek Abbott

In this paper, a new combination of a dynamic transformation method and a trajectory-based integration technique is proposed for the model independent computation of unstable equilibrium points (UEPs). The transformation method converts a…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-08 Robert Owusu-Mireku , Matt Hin , Hsiao-Dong Chiang

We investigate the size scaling of the entanglement entropy (EE) in nonequilibrium steady states (NESSs) of a one-dimensional open quantum system with a random potential. It models a mesoscopic conductor, composed of a long quantum wire…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-22 Hideaki Hakoshima , Akira Shimizu

Aiming at studying the emergence of Non-Equilibrium Steady States (NESS) in quantum integrable models by means of an exact analytical method, we focus on the Tonks-Girardeau or hard-core boson limit of the Lieb-Liniger model. We consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Spyros Sotiriadis

The Statistical Finite Element Method (statFEM) offers a Bayesian framework for integrating computational models with observational data, thus providing improved predictions for structural health monitoring and digital twinning. This paper…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Vahab Narouie , Henning Wessels , Fehmi Cirak , Ulrich Römer

We theoretically study a simple non-equilibrium quantum network whose dynamics can be expressed and exactly solved in terms of a time-local master equation. Specifically, we consider a pair of coupled fermionic modes, each one locally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Mark T. Mitchison , Martin B. Plenio

We consider the dynamics of a system of free fermions on a 1D lattice in the presence of a defect moving at constant velocity. The defect has the form of a localized time-dependent variation of the chemical potential and induces at long…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Alvise Bastianello , Andrea De Luca

In the thesis we present an analytic approach towards exact description for steady state density operators of nonequilibrium quantum dynamics in the framework of open systems. We employ the so-called quantum Markovian semi-group evolution,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Enej Ilievski

We consider a quantum spin system consisting of a finite subsystem connected to infinite reservoirs at different temperatures. In this setup we define nonequilibrium steady states and prove that the rate of entropy production in such states…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Ruelle

We study a generic family of Lindblad master equations modeling bipartite open quantum systems, where one tries to stabilize a quantum system by carefully designing its interaction with another, dissipative, quantum system-a strategy known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Rémi Robin , Pierre Rouchon , Lev-Arcady Sellem

We study thermodynamic operations which bring a nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) to another NESS in physical systems under nonequilibrium conditions. We model the system by a suitable Markov jump process, and treat thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Teruhisa S. Komatsu , Naoko Nakagawa , Shin-ichi Sasa , Hal Tasaki

We study a generic cavity-QED system where a set of (artificial) two-level dipoles is coupled to the electric field of a single-mode LC resonator. This setup is used to derive a minimal quantum mechanical model for cavity QED, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-19 Daniele De Bernardis , Tuomas Jaako , Peter Rabl

With this work we investigate the stationary nonequilibrium density matrix of current carrying nonequilibrium steady states of in-between quantum systems that are connected to reservoirs. We describe the analytical procedure to obtain the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Abhishek Dhar , Keiji Saito , Peter Hanggi

Decoherence and non-Hermiticity are two different effects of the open quantum systems. Both of them have triggered many interesting phenomena. In this paper, we theoretically study an open two-level non-Hermitian system coupling to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Jian Xu , Youneng Guo

This manuscript presents the Quantum Finite Element Method (Q-FEM) developed for use in noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computers and employs the variational quantum linear solver (VQLS) algorithm. The proposed method leverages the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Abhishek Arora , Benjamin M. Ward , Caglar Oskay

Estimating the steady-state properties of open many-body quantum systems is a fundamental challenge in quantum science and technologies. In this work, we present a scalable approach based on semi-definite programming to derive certified…

We study nonequilibrium steady states (NESSs) in quantum spin-1/2 chains in contact with two heat baths at different temperatures. We consider the weak-coupling limit both for spin-spin coupling in the system and for system-bath coupling.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Toyohiko Ishida , Ayumu Sugita

We introduce an explicit solution for the non-equilibrium steady state (NESS) of a ring that is coupled to a thermal bath, and is driven by an external hot source with log-wide distribution of couplings. Having time scales that stretch over…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-31 Daniel Hurowitz , Saar Rahav , Doron Cohen

We develop a Lindblad framework for quantum stochastic thermodynamics to study the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of open quantum systems. Our approach adopts the local quantum detailed balance condition, ensuring thermodynamic consistency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Jin-Fu Chen