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We calculate the resistivity contribution of tilted grain boundaries with varying parameters in sub-10nm diameter metallic nanowires. The results have been obtained with the Boltzmann transport equation and Fermi's golden rule, retrieving…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Kristof Moors , Bart Sorée , Zsolt Tokei , Wim Magnus

A self-consistent analytical solution of the multi-subband Boltzmann transport equation with collision term describing grain boundary and surface roughness scattering is presented to study the resistivity scaling in metal nanowires. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Kristof Moors , Bart Sorée , Wim Magnus

A modeling approach, based on an analytical solution of the semiclassical multi-subband Boltzmann transport equation, is presented to study resistivity scaling in metallic thin films and nanowires due to grain boundary and surface roughness…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Kristof Moors , Bart Sorée , Wim Magnus

Ando's model provides a rigorous quantum-mechanical framework for electron-surface roughness scattering, based on the detailed roughness structure. We apply this method to metallic nanowires and improve the model introducing surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Kristof Moors , Bart Sorée , Wim Magnus

Shrinking CMOS interconnect dimensions to the nanometer scale intensifies electron scattering at surfaces, interfaces, and grain boundaries, causing severe conductivity loss and challenging copper-based designs. Here we present a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 YoungJun Lee , Jin Soo Lee , Seungjun Lee , Seoung-Hun Kang , Young-Kyun Kwon

Copper nanolines fabricated by the damascene process are commonly used as interconnects in advanced electronic devices. The copper resistivity increases above the bulk value because of confinement, in detriment of performance. Recent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-23 T. E. Huber , P. Trottman , J. B. Halpern

We report the discovery of phenomena consistent with bad-metal relaxation dynamics in the metallic regime of an optical-lattice Hubbard model. The transport lifetime induced by inter-particle scattering for a mass current of atoms excited…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Wenchao Xu , William McGehee , William Morong , Brian DeMarco

Increasing resistivity of metal wires with reducing nanoscale dimensions is a major performance bottleneck of semiconductor computing technologies. We show that metals with suitably anisotropic Fermi velocity distributions can strongly…

It is generally understood that the resistivity of metal thin films scales with film thickness mainly due to grain boundary and boundary surface scattering. Recently, several experiments and ab initio simulations have demonstrated the…

The quadratic low-temperature dependence of resistance in ordinary metals is determined by the momentum relaxation due to electron-electron scattering in the presence Umklapp processes and scattering on impurities. In metals without…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-12 V. P. Mineev

Several issues concerning the applicability of the temperature coefficient of the resistivity (TCR) method to scaled interconnect lines are discussed. The central approximation of the TCR method, the substitution of the interconnect wire…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Christoph Adelmann

We investigate the diffusive electron-transport properties of charge-doped graphene ribbons and nanoribbons with imperfect edges. We consider different regimes of edge scattering, ranging from wide graphene ribbons with (partially)…

In solving the Schr\"odinger equation to simulate a nanoscale circuit, we note that the mean free path for electrons in some metals is as large as 48 nm. Thus, the wavefunction may propagate coherently through wires corresponding to the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Mark J. Hagmann , Logan D. Gibb

We present an experimental investigation on the scaling of resistance in individual single walled carbon nanotube devices with channel lengths that vary four orders of magnitude on the same sample. The electron mean free path is obtained…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Meninder Purewal , Byung Hee Hong , Anirudhh Ravi , Bhupesh Chandra , James Hone , Philip Kim

A remarkably quantitative understanding of the electrical and mechanical properties of metal wires with a thickness on the scale of a nanometer has been obtained within the free-electron model using semiclassical techniques. Convergent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. A. Stafford , F. Kassubek , H. Grabert

The electrical resistivity for a current moving perpendicular to layers (chains) in quasi-2D (quasi-1D) metals under an applied magnetic field of varying orientation is studied using Boltzmann transport theory. We consider the simplest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. F. Smith , Ross McKenzie

Electromigration phenomena in metallic lines are studied by using a biased resistor network model. The void formation induced by the electron wind is simulated by a stochastic process of resistor breaking, while the growth of mechanical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Pennetta , E. Alfinito , L. Reggiani , F. Fantini , I. DeMunari , A. Scorzoni

We extend quantum models of nanowire surface scattering to incorporate bulk resistivity and extract an expression for the increased resistivity due to surface roughness. To learn how to improve conductivity, we calculate conductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-18 Baruch Feldman , Rui Deng , Scott T. Dunham

The strong non-linear increase in Cu interconnect line resistance with a decrease in linewidth presents a significant obstacle to their continued downscaling. In this letter we use first principles density functional theory based electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Ganesh Hegde , R. Chris Bowen , Mark S. Rodder

The low-temperature electrical resistivity of corrugated semiconductor films is theoretically considered. Nanoscale corrugation enhances the electron-electron scattering contribution to the resistivity, resulting in a stepwise resistivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Shota Ono , Hiroyuki Shima
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