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Repulsive and attractive forces are both possible between a superconducting sample and a permanent magnet, and they can give place to magnetic levitation or free-suspension phenomena, respectively. We show experiments to quantify this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. O. Valenzuela , G. A. Jorge , E. Rodriguez

The hydrodynamic behavior of electron fluids in a certain range of temperatures and densities is well established in graphene and in 2D semiconductor heterostructures. The hydrodynamic regime is intrinsically based on electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Jack N. Engdahl , Aydin Cem Keser , Oleg P. Sushkov

Accelerator magnets made from blocks of permanent magnets in a zero-clearance configuration are known as Halbach arrays. The objective of this work is the fusion of knowledge from different measurement sources (material and field) and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Luisa Fleig , Melvin Liebsch , Stephan Russenschuck , Sebastian Schöps

Numerical simulation is used to characterise double potential step chronoamperometry at a microband electrode for a simple redox process A + e- goes to B, under conditions of full support such that diffusion is the only active form of mass…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-28 Edward O. Barnes , Linhongjia Xiong , Kristopher R. Ward , Richard G. Compton

The design of electromagnetic coils may require evaluation of several quantities that are challenging to compute numerically. These quantities include Lorentz forces, which may be a limiting factor due to stresses; the internal magnetic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Siena Hurwitz , Matt Landreman , Thomas M. Antonsen

The magnetic field of the solar wind near the Sun is very difficult to measure directly. Measurements of Faraday rotation of linearly polarized radio sources occulted by the solar wind provide a unique opportunity to estimate this magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 X. P. You , W. A. Coles , G. B. Hobbs , R. N. Manchester

We report a new technique for generating magnetic resonance with synchronous modulation of two-photon resonant light fields. Magnetic resonances in fluorescence from a sodium cell are measured to demonstrate suitability of this technique…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Raghwinder Singh Grewal , Mauricio Pulido , Gour Pati , Renu Tripathi

Much of the information about the magnetic field in the Milky Way and other galaxies comes from measurements which are path integrals, such as Faraday rotation and the polarization of synchrotron radiation of cosmic ray electrons. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Steven R. Spangler

We present the first direct magnetic field measurements on M dwarfs cooler than spectral class M4.5. Utilizing a new method based on the effects of a field on the FeH band near 1 micron, we obtain information on whether the integrated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Reiners , G. Basri

We have measured the dynamics of individual magnetic fluxoids entering and leaving thin film, photolithographically patterned rings of underdoped high-temperature superconductor BSCCO using a variable sample temperature scanning SQUID…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. Kirtley , C. C. Tsuei , H. Raffy , Z. Z. Li , V. G. Kogan , J. R. Clem , K. A. Moler

A novel comparative technique enabling measurement of the magnetic susceptibility of diamagnetic liquids with the "Moses effect" is presented. The technique is based on the experimental establishment of the deformation of the liquid/vapor…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 David Shulman , Meir Lewkowicz , Edward Bormashenko

The measurement of the magnetic field in the tracking volume inside the superconducting coil of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector under construction at CERN is done with a fieldmapper designed and produced at Fermilab. The…

We report on a new flux quantization phenomenon in metals. We study the response of normal metals to the presence of localized magnetic flux. We find that, due to backreaction effects, the metal traps 0 flux or $\tfrac{h}{2e}$ flux (half…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Zohar Komargodski , Fedor K. Popov

Pressure is a unique tool to tune the interplay between structural, electronic and magnetic interactions. It leads to remarkable properties of materials such as recent temperature records in superconductivity. Advanced magnetic measurements…

We propose a general method for measuring an arbitrary observable of a multimode electromagnetic field using homodyne detection with a single local oscillator. In this method the local oscillator scans over all possible linear combinations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Mauro D'Ariano , Massimiliano F. Sacchi , Prem Kumar

A novel broad-band measurement method of the MI in thin films and ribbons is presented. It is based on the automated measurement of the reflection coefficient of a cell loaded with the sample. Illustrative results obtained with a permalloy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Fessant , J. Gieraltowski , C. Tannous , R. Valenzuela

The MUonE experiment aims at an independent and very precise determination of the leading hadronic contribution to the muon magnetic moment, based on an alternative method, complementary to the existing ones. This can be achieved by…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Giovanni Abbiendi

A new highly sensitive method of looking for electric dipole moments of charged particles in storage rings is described. The major systematic errors inherent in the method are addressed and ways to minimize them are suggested. It seems…

A measurement using a one-electron quantum cyclotron gives the electron magnetic moment in Bohr magnetons, g/2 = 1.001 159 652 180 73 (28) [0.28 ppt], with an uncertainty 2.7 and 15 times smaller than for previous measurements in 2006 and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 D. Hanneke , S. Fogwell , G. Gabrielse

When analyzing plasma waves, a key parameter to determine is the phase velocity. It enables us to, for example, compute wavelengths, wave potentials, and determine the energy of resonant particles. The phase velocity of a wave, observed by…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Konrad Steinvall , Yuri V. Khotyaintsev , Daniel B. Graham