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We study the cosmological perturbations in teleparallel dark energy models in which there is a dynamical scalar field with a non-minimal coupling to gravity. We find that the propagating degrees of freedom are the same as in quintessence…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Chao-Qiang Geng , Yi-Peng Wu

In this analysis, we study the dynamics of quantum oscillator fields within the context of a position-dependent mass (PDM) system situated in an Einstein-Maxwell space-time, incorporating a non-zero cosmological constant. The magnetic field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Faizuddin Ahmed , Abdelmalek Bouzenada

We investigate stability of the Einstein static universe against the scalar, vector and tensor perturbations in the context of induced matter brane gravity. It is shown that in the framework of this model, the Einstein static universe has a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Y. Heydarzade , F. Darabi

Local Lorentz invariance violation can be realized by introducing extra tensor fields in the action that couple to matter. If the Lorentz violation is rotationally invariant in some frame, then it is characterized by an ``aether'', i.e. a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Jacobson , D. Mattingly

We study the axial perturbations of spontaneously scalarized black holes in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) theories. We consider the nodeless solutions of the fundamental branch of the model studied in [1], which possesses a region of radially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo , Daniela D. Doneva , Sarah Kahlen , Jutta Kunz , Petya Nedkova , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We study the polarization modes of gravitational waves in general Einstein-vector theory with an arbitrary constant background vector field under a Minkowski background. We compare these polarization modes with those of other vector-tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Xiao-Bin Lai , Yu-Qi Dong , Yu-Qiang Liu , Yu-Xiao Liu

We study spherically symmetric spacetime perturbations induced by a neutral scalar in the near-horizon region of extreme Reissner-Nordstrom black holes. For the unperturbed black hole, the near-horizon region is given by another exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Marco de Cesare , Roberto Oliveri , Achilleas P. Porfyriadis

Light vector fields during inflation obtain a superhorizon perturbation spectrum when their conformal invariance is appropriately broken. Such perturbations, by means of some suitable mechanism (e.g. the vector curvaton mechanism), can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Juan C. Bueno Sanchez , Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We study the time evolution of small classical perturbations in a gauge invariant way for a complex scalar field in the early zero curvature Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre universe. We, thus, generalize the analysis which has been done so far for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Philippe Jetzer , David Scialom

We numerically investigated how the nonlinear dynamics depends on the dimensionality and on the higher-order curvature corrections in the form of Gauss-Bonnet (GB) terms. We especially monitored the processes of appearances of a singularity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Hisa-aki Shinkai , Takashi Torii

We present a detailed study of the cosmological evolution in general vector-tensor theories of gravity without potential terms. We consider the evolution of the vector field throughout the expansion history of the universe and carry out a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Antonio L. Maroto

The phenomenon of spontaneous scalarization of charged black holes has attracted a lot of attention. In this work, we study the dynamical process of the spontaneous scalarization of charged black hole in asymptotically anti-de Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Wen-Kun Luo , Cheng-Yong Zhang , Peng Liu , Chao Niu , Bin Wang

Potentials arising in ultraviolet-completed field theories can be devoid of singularities, and hence render spacetimes simply connected. This challenges the notion of topological invariants considered in such scenarios. We explore the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Jens Boos

We numerically investigate the dynamics near black hole formation of solutions to the Einstein--Vlasov system in axisymmetry. Our results are obtained using a particle-in-cell and finite difference code based on the $(2+1)+1$ formulation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Ellery Ames , Håkan Andréasson , Oliver Rinne

The imminent detection of gravitational waves will trigger precision tests of gravity through observations of quasinormal ringing of black holes. While General Relativity predicts just two polarizations of gravitational waves, the so-called…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Paul D. Lasky , Daniela D. Doneva

In this paper, we investigate the quasinormal modes (QNMs) of a Lorentz-violating spacetime, factoring in a cosmological constant, within the framework of Einstein-Bumblebee gravity. Our findings reveal that the interaction of spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Wentao Liu , Xiongjun Fang , Jiliang Jing , Jieci Wang

We investigate the evolution of cosmological perturbations during de Sitter inflation in the Einstein-Chern-Simons-Weyl gravity. Primordial massive gravitational waves are composed of one scalar, two vector and four tensor circularly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yun Soo Myung , Taeyoon Moon

We present firstly the equation of motion for a test scalar particle coupling to Einstein tensor in the Schwarzschild-Melvin black hole spacetime through the short-wave approximation. Through analysing Poincar\'{e} sections, the power…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Mingzhi Wang , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

This paper explores time-varying black holes within the framework of the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory with two scalar fields, examining the propagation of gravitational waves (GW). In reconstructed models, ghosts frequently emerge but can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-06 G. G. L. Nashed

The so-called Einstein-Aether theory is General Relativity coupled (at second derivative order) to a dynamical unit time-like vector field (the aether). It is a Lorentz-violating theory, and gained much attention in the recent years. In the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Hao Wei , Xiao-Peng Yan , Ya-Nan Zhou