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We investigate connections between the continuum and atomistic descriptions of deformable crystals, using certain interesting results from number theory. The energy of a deformed crystal is calculated in the context of a lattice model with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Phoebus Rosakis

We present a theoretical first-principles method to calculate the free energy of a magnetic system in its high-temperature paramagnetic phase, including vibrational, electronic, and magnetic contributions. The method for calculating free…

Self-assembly kinetics is usually described by approaches which assume that the shape of the aggregates has a definite form (e.g., spherical, cylindrical, cubic, etc), however that is unlikely to be the case in many finite-sized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-13 L. F. Trugilho , L. G. Rizzi

Lattice structures have great potential for several application fields ranging from medical and tissue engineering to aeronautical one. Their development is further speeded up by the continuing advances in additive manufacturing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Chiara Pasini , Oscar Ramponi , Stefano Pandini , Luciana Sartore , Giulia Scalet

We introduce a {\it lattice} version of the Calogero Sutherland model adapted to describe $1/d^2$ pairwise interacting steps with discrete positions on a vicinal surface. The configurational free energy is obtained within a transfer matrix…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Le Goff , L. Barbier , B. Salanon

Quantum algorithms are well-suited to calculate estimates of the energy spectra for spin lattice systems. These algorithms are based on the efficient calculation of the discrete Fourier components of the density of states. The efficiency of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cyrus P. Master , Fumiko Yamaguchi , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

The thesis consists of two projects. In the first project, we present a software that analyses RNA secondary structures and compares them. The goal of this software is to find the differences between two secondary structures (experimental…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2012-12-18 Asaf Farhi

In a previous work, the n-vicinity method for approximate calculation of the partition function of a spin system was proposed. The equation of state was obtained in the most general form. In the present paper, we analyze the applicability…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Boris Kryzhanovsky , Leonid Litinskii

A fluctuation relation, which is an extended form of the Jarzynski equality, is introduced and discussed. We show how to apply this relation in order to evaluate the free energy landscape of simple systems. These systems are manipulated by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Imparato , L. Peliti

The thermodynamics for a system with given temperature, density, and volume is described by the Canonical ensemble. The thermodynamics for a corresponding system with the same temperature, volume, and average density is described by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Debajit Chakraborty , James Dufty , Valentin V. Karasiev

While many good textbooks are available on Protein Structure, Molecular Simulations, Thermodynamics and Bioinformatics methods in general, there is no good introductory level book for the field of Structural Bioinformatics. This book aims…

Numerical methods are used to examine the thermodynamic characteristics of the two-dimensional Ising model as a function of the number of spins N. Onsager's solution is generalized to a finite-size lattice, and experimentally validated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-06-09 M. Yu. Malsagov , I. M. Karandashev , B. V. Kryzhanovsky

To study martensitic phase transformation we use a micromechanical model based on statistical mechanics. Employing lattice Monte-Carlo simulations and realistic material properties for shape-memory alloys (SMA), we investigate the combined…

It is possible to formulate the thermodynamics of a glass forming system in terms of the properties of inherent structures, which correspond to the minima of the potential energy and build up the potential energy landscape in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephan Buechner , Andreas Heuer

The energies of a pair of strongly-interacting subsystems with arbitrary noninteger charges are examined from closed and open system perspectives. An ensemble representation of the charge dependence is derived, valid at all interaction…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Steven M. Valone , Susan R. Atlas

We have developed a thorough and accurate method of determining anharmonic free energies, the temperature dependent effective potential technique (TDEP). It is based on \emph{ab initio} molecular dynamics followed by a mapping onto a model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Olle Hellman , Peter Steneteg , Igor A. Abrikosov , Sergei I. Simak

A new theoretical approach is described for the inverse self-assembly problem, i.e., the reconstruction of the interparticle interaction from a given structure. This theory is based on the variational principle for the functional that is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Masashi Torikai

We propose a scheme for {\it ab initio} configurational sampling in multicomponent crystalline solids using Behler-Parinello type neural network potentials (NNPs) in an unconventional way: the NNPs are trained to predict the energies of…

Here we present an approximate analytical theory for the relationship between a protein structure's contact matrix and the shape of its energy spectrum in amino acid sequence space. We demonstrate a dependence of the number of sequences of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jeremy L. England , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

We study the effect of random on-site energies on the critical temperature of a non-interacting Bose gas on a lattice. In our derivation the on-site energies are distributed according a Gaussian probability distribution function having…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Luca Dell'Anna , Stefano Fantoni , Pasquale Sodano , Andrea Trombettoni