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A stochastic evolutionary dynamics of two strategies given by 2 x 2 matrix games is studied in finite populations. We focus on stochastic properties of fixation: how a strategy represented by a single individual wins over the entire…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Tibor Antal , Istvan Scheuring

In many biological processes, the size of a population changes stochastically with time, and recent work in the context of cancer and bacterial growth have focused on the situation when the mean population size grows exponentially. Here,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-08-27 Kavita Jain , Hitesh Sumuni

The environment in which a population evolves can have a crucial impact on selection. We study evolutionary dynamics in finite populations of fixed size in a changing environment. The population dynamics are driven by birth and death…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-09-01 Peter Ashcroft , Philipp M Altrock , Tobias Galla

We investigate evolutionary dynamics of two-strategy matrix games with zealots in finite populations. Zealots are assumed to take either strategy regardless of the fitness. When the strategy selected by the zealots is the same, the fixation…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-03-18 Yohei Nakajima , Naoki Masuda

We study the evolutionary dynamics of a haploid population of infinite size recombining with a probability $r$ in a two locus model. Starting from a low fitness locus, the population is evolved under mutation, selection and recombination…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-05-04 Kavita Jain

A fundamental problem in the fields of population genetics, evolution, and community ecology, is the fate of a single mutant, or invader, introduced in a finite population of wild types. For a fixed-size community of $N$ individuals, with…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-10-25 Matan Danino , Nadav M. Shnerb

The rate of biological evolution depends on the fixation probability and on the fixation time of new mutants. Intensive research has focused on identifying population structures that augment the fixation probability of advantageous mutants.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-03-11 Josef Tkadlec , Andreas Pavlogiannis , Krishnendu Chatterjee , Martin A. Nowak

In evolutionary game dynamics, reproductive success increases with the performance in an evolutionary game. If strategy $A$ performs better than strategy $B$, strategy $A$ will spread in the population. Under stochastic dynamics, a single…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-03-06 Philipp M. Altrock , Arne Traulsen

In this work we present a systematic mathematical approximation scheme that exposes the way that information, about the evolutionary forces of selection and random genetic drift, is encoded in gene-frequency trajectories. We determine…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-05-26 Konstantinos Mavreas , David Waxman

Evolutionary dynamics in finite populations is known to fixate eventually in the absence of mutation. We here show that a similar phenomenon can be found in stochastic game dynamical batch learning, and investigate fixation in learning…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-27 John Realpe-Gomez , Bartosz Szczesny , Luca Dall'Asta , Tobias Galla

In subdivided populations, migration acts together with selection and genetic drift and determines their evolution. Building up on a recently proposed method, which hinges on the emergence of a time scale separation between local and global…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-24 Pierangelo Lombardo , Andrea Gambassi , Luca Dall'Asta

Resource are often not uniformly distributed within a population. Spatial variations of concentration of a resource, change the fitness of competing strategies locally. The notion of fitness varying with respect to both genotype and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-04-08 Hossein Nemati , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi , Kamran Kaveh

We study stochastic evolutionary game dynamics in a population of finite size. Individuals in the population are divided into two dynamically evolving groups. The structure of the population is formally described by a Wright-Fisher type…

Convergence of discrete-time Markov chains with two timescales is a powerful tool to study stochastic evolutionary games in subdivided populations. Focusing on linear games within demes, convergence to a diffusion process for the strategy…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-11-05 Sabin Lessard

The probability that the frequency of a particular trait will eventually become unity, the so-called fixation probability, is a central issue in the study of population evolution. Its computation, once we are given a stochastic finite…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-11-22 Fabio A. C. C. Chalub , Max O. Souza

We study fixation probabilities for the Moran stochastic process for the evolution of a population with three or more types of individuals and frequency-dependent fitnesses. Contrarily to the case of populations with two types of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-11-26 Eliza M. Ferreira , Armando G. M. Neves

This article is a presentation of specific recent results describing scaling limits of individual-based models. Thanks to them, we wish to relate the time-scales typical of demographic dynamics and natural selection to the parameters of the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-01 Aurélien Velleret

Different evolutionary models are known to make disparate predictions for the success of an invading mutant in some situations. For example, some evolutionary mechanics lead to amplification of selection in structured populations, while…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Francisco Herrerías-Azcué , Vicente Pérez-Muñuzuri , Tobias Galla

We examine the switching dynamics of a stochastic population subjected to a deterministically time-varying environment. Our approach is demonstrated in the realm of ecology on a problem of population establishment. Here, by assuming a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Tom Israeli , Michael Assaf

Studies of fixation dynamics in Markov processes predominantly focus on the mean time to absorption. This may be inadequate if the distribution is broad and skewed. We compute the distribution of fixation times in one-step birth-death…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Peter Ashcroft , Arne Traulsen , Tobias Galla
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