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相关论文: Chiral 2D "Strange Metals" from N = 4 SYM

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Recent work has used a U(1) gauge theory to describe the physics of Fermi pockets in the presence of fluctuating spin density wave order. We generalize this theory to an arbitrary band structure and ordering wavevector. The transition to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-24 Subir Sachdev , Max A. Metlitski , Yang Qi , Cenke Xu

We propose a nonperturbative gauge invariant regulator for d-dimensional chiral gauge theories on the lattice. The method involves simulating domain wall fermions in d + 1 dimensions with quantum gauge fields that reside on one…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Dorota M. Grabowska , David B. Kaplan

Recently, a new "type-II" Weyl fermion, which exhibits exotic phenomena such as angle-dependent chiral anomaly, was discovered in a new phase of matter where electron and hole pockets contact at isolated Weyl points. [Nature \textbf{527},…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Huaqing Huang , Shuyun Zhou , Wenhui Duan

I begin with a review of quantum impurity models in condensed matter physics, in which a localized spin degree of freedom is coupled to an interacting conformal field theory in d = 2 spatial dimensions. Their properties are similar to those…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Subir Sachdev

Two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets host rich physics, including long-range ordering, high-$T_c$ superconductivity, quantum spin liquid behavior, topological ordering, a variety of other exotic phases, and quantum criticalities.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Rui Wang , Baigeng Wang , Tigran A. Sedrakyan

We study 4-dimensional SU(N) gauge theory with one adjoint Weyl fermion and fundamental matter - either bosonic or fermionic. Symmetries, their 't Hooft anomalies, and the Vafa-Witten-Weingarten theorems strongly constrain the possible bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Mohamed M. Anber , Nakarin Lohitsiri , Tin Sulejmanpasic

The fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effect was discovered in two-dimensional electron systems subject to a large perpendicular magnetic field nearly four decades ago. It helped launch the field of topological phases, and in addition, because…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-02 R. N. Bhatt , Matteo Ippoliti

Recent development of inhomogeneous chiral phase in Kyoto group is briefly reviewed. First, the nesting effect of the Fermi surface is emphasized as a key mechanism leading to inhomogeneous chiral phase. After introduction of inhomogeneous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Toshitaka Tatsumi

Three-dimensional (3D) topological semimetals represent a new class of topological matters. The study of this family of materials has been at the frontiers of condensed matter physics, and many breakthroughs have been made. Several…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Jin Hu , Su-Yang Xu , Ni Ni , Zhiqiang Mao

We study the $2d$ chiral Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature $T$ and chemical potential $\mu$. The analysis is performed by relating the theory to a $SU(N)\times U(1)$ Wess-Zumino-Witten model with appropriate levels and global…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Riccardo Ciccone , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Marco Serone

Chiral defect fermions in the background of an external, $2n$ dimensional gauge field are considered. Assuming first a finite extra dimension, we calculate the axial anomaly in a vector-like, gauge invariant model for arbitrary $n$, and the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yigal Shamir

We investigate a model of dark sector based on non-Abelian $SU(2)_D$ gauge symmetry. This dark gauge symmetry is broken into discrete $Z_2$ via vacuum expectation values of two real triplet scalars, and an $SU(2)_D$ doublet Dirac fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

The Fermi arcs are signatures of exotic states in solids because they defy conventional concept of Fermi surfaces as closed contours in momentum space. Fermi arcs were first discovered in cuprates, and caused by the pseudogap. Weyl…

Chiral topological semimetals host multifold degenerate band crossing points under the protection of crystalline symmetries. In this paper, we suggest that the recently discovered chiral topological semimetals in space group 198, parts of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Yingyi Huang , Shao-Kai Jian

We compute the spectrum of SU(2) gauge theory with two, four or six Dirac fermions in the fundamental representation of the gauge group. We investigate the scaling of the meson masses as a function of the quark mass when approaching the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Alessandro Amato , Viljami Leino , Kari Rummukainen , Kimmo Tuominen , Sara Tähtinen

Symmetry-protected non-trivial states in chiral topological materials hold immense potential for fundamental science and technological advances. Here, we report electrical transport, quantum oscillations, and electronic structure results of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Vikas Saini , Souvik Sasmal , Ruta Kulkarni , Bahadur Singh , A. Thamizhavel

Non-Hermitian systems exhibit interesting band structures, where novel topological phenomena arise from the existence of exceptional points at which eigenvalues and eigenvectors coalesce. One important open question is how this would…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Marcus Stålhammar , Cristiane Morais Smith

This paper is devoted to topological phenomena in normal metals with rather complicated Fermi surface. The results of the article are based on the deep topological theorems concerning the geometry of non-compact plane sections of level…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. P. Novikov , A. Ya. Maltsev

The chiral anomaly is a quantum mechanical effect for massless Dirac fermions in both particle physics and condensed matter physics. Here we present a set of effective models for single massless Dirac fermions in one- and three-dimensions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

Weyl semimetals (WSMs) are three-dimensional topological materials that exhibit fascinating properties due to the presence of Weyl nodes in their band structure. However, existing WSMs discovered so far often possess multiple pairs of Weyl…