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This study presents findings from narrowband imaging of comet C/2006 P1 (McNaught) using the 3.6-metre New Technology Telescope (NTT) at La Silla, Chile. Observations commenced on January 27, 2007, 15 days after perihelion, and continued…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Vincent Okoth , Cyrielle Opitom , Colin Snodgrass , Brian Murphy , James E. Robinson

In the era of wide-field surveys like the Zwicky Transient Facility and the Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space and Time, sparse photometric measurements constitute an increasing percentage of asteroid observations, particularly for…

Near-Earth asteroid (469219) Kamo'oalewa is an Earth quasi-satellite, temporarily trapped in a 1:1 orbital resonance with our planet. Despite its dynamical relevance and the hypothesis that it may be a lunar ejecta fragment, its physical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Roberto Bonamico , Josef Hanuš , Marco Delbo

This paper deals with the rotation and figure evolution of a planet near the 3/2 spin-orbit resonance and the exploration of a new formulation of the creep tide theory (Folonier et al. 2018). This new formulation is composed by a system of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Gabriel O. Gomes , Hugo A. Folonier , Sylvio Ferraz-Mello

Meteor light curves are sometimes known to display flickering: rapid, quasi-periodic variations in brightness. This effect is generally attributed to the rotational modulation of the ablation rate, which is caused by the time-varying cross…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Salvatore Mancuso , Dario Barghini , Daniele Gardiol

Phase curves of asteroids are typically considered to depend solely on the scattering properties of airless particulate surfaces and the size of the object being studied. In this study, we demonstrate the additional dependence of phase…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Samuel L. Jackson , Benjamin Rozitis , Lord R. Dover , Simon F. Green , Ulrich C. Kolb , Allison E. Andrews , Stephen C. Lowry

We present our investigations of the physical and dynamical properties of selected Earth co-orbital asteroids. The photometric optical light curves as well as rotation periods and pole solutions for a sample of four Earth co-orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Galin B. Borisov , Apostolos A. Christou , Gordana Apostolovska

Asteroid shape inversion using photometric data has been a key area of study in planetary science and astronomical research.However, the current methods for asteroid shape inversion require extensive iterative calculations, making the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 YiJun Tang , ChenChen Ying , ChengZhe Xia , XiaoMing Zhang , XiaoJun Jiang

We present the identification and preliminary analysis of a dust trail following the orbit of (3200) Phaethon as seen in white light images recorded by the Wide-field Imager for Parker Solar Probe (WISPR) instrument on the NASA Parker Solar…

In this work, we investigate the rotational dynamics of the ginger-shaped near-Earth asteroid 4179 Toutatis, which was closely observed by Chang'e-2 at a distance of $770\pm120~$ meters from the asteroid's surface during the outbound flyby…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Yuhui Zhao , Jianghui Ji , Jiangchuan Huang , Shoucun Hu , Xiyun Hou , Yuan Li , Wing-Huen Ip

Understanding the dynamical evolution of asteroids through the secular Yarkovsky effect requires the determination of many physical properties, including the rotation period. We propose a method aimed at obtaining a robust determination of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 D. E. Vavilov , B. Carry

In addition to stellar data, Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) also contains accurate astrometry and photometry of about 14,000 asteroids covering 22 months of observations. We used Gaia asteroid photometry to reconstruct rotation periods, spin…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Josef Durech , Josef Hanus

Context: In 2004 asteroid (2867) Steins has been selected as a flyby target for the Rosetta mission. Determination of its spin period and the orientation of its rotation axis are essential for optimization of the flyby planning. Aim:…

We used the optical and near-infrared imagers located on the Liverpool, the IAC80, and the William Herschel telescopes to monitor 18 M7$-$L9.5 dwarfs with the objective of measuring their rotation periods. We achieved accuracies typically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 P. A. Miles-Páez , E. Pallé , M. R. Zapatero Osorio

On April 13, 2029, the asteroid Apophis will pass near Earth at a geocentric distance of about 38,000 km. Numerical models have suggested that the post-encounter spin state will critically depend on the orientation of Apophis during the…

We present the orbital solution for the donor star of the candidate transitional millisecond pulsar 3FGL J1544.6-1125, currently observed as an accreting low-mass X-ray binary. The orbital period is $0.2415361(36)$ days, entirely consistent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Christopher T. Britt , Jay Strader , Laura Chomiuk , Evangelina Tremou , Mark Peacock , Jules Halpern , Ricardo Salinas

Rotational modulations of brown dwarfs have recently provided powerful constraints on the properties of ultra-cool atmospheres, including longitudinal and vertical cloud structures and cloud evolution. Furthermore, periodic light curves…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Yifan Zhou , Daniel Apai , Glenn Schneider , Mark S. Marley , Adam P. Showman

We present comprehensive photometric characterisation of 2025 FA$_{22}$, a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA) discovered on 29 March 2025 and observed during the seventh International Asteroid Warning Network (IAWN) coordinated campaign.…

We present a systematic investigation of the rotational lightcurves of trans-Neptunian objects based on extensive optical data from Mauna Kea. Four of 13 objects (corresponding to 31%) in our sample ((33128) 1998 BU48, 2000 GN171, (20000)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Scott S. Sheppard , David C. Jewitt