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We consider the maximization problem in the value oracle model of functions defined on $k$-tuples of sets that are submodular in every orthant and $r$-wise monotone, where $k\geq 2$ and $1\leq r\leq k$. We give an analysis of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-05 Justin Ward , Stanislav Zivny

We develop several efficient algorithms for the classical \emph{Matrix Scaling} problem, which is used in many diverse areas, from preconditioning linear systems to approximation of the permanent. On an input $n\times n$ matrix $A$, this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Zeyuan Allen-Zhu , Yuanzhi Li , Rafael Oliveira , Avi Wigderson

We give new quantum algorithms for evaluating composed functions whose inputs may be shared between bottom-level gates. Let $f$ be an $m$-bit Boolean function and consider an $n$-bit function $F$ obtained by applying $f$ to conjunctions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Mark Bun , Robin Kothari , Justin Thaler

We consider the problem of approximating a given matrix by a low-rank matrix so as to minimize the entrywise $\ell_p$-approximation error, for any $p \geq 1$; the case $p = 2$ is the classical SVD problem. We obtain the first provably good…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Flavio Chierichetti , Sreenivas Gollapudi , Ravi Kumar , Silvio Lattanzi , Rina Panigrahy , David P. Woodruff

CountSketch is a popular dimensionality reduction technique that maps vectors to a lower dimension using randomized linear measurements. The sketch supports recovering $\ell_2$-heavy hitters of a vector (entries with $v[i]^2 \geq…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Edith Cohen , Xin Lyu , Jelani Nelson , Tamás Sarlós , Moshe Shechner , Uri Stemmer

We exhibit a randomized algorithm which given a matrix $A\in \mathbb{C}^{n\times n}$ with $\|A\|\le 1$ and $\delta>0$, computes with high probability an invertible $V$ and diagonal $D$ such that $\|A-VDV^{-1}\|\le \delta$ using…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-21 Jess Banks , Jorge Garza-Vargas , Archit Kulkarni , Nikhil Srivastava

We develop and analyze stochastic approximation algorithms for solving nested compositional bi-level optimization problems. These problems involve a nested composition of $T$ potentially non-convex smooth functions in the upper-level, and a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-12 Xuxing Chen , Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Saeed Ghadimi

We design new polynomials for representing threshold functions in three different regimes: probabilistic polynomials of low degree, which need far less randomness than previous constructions, polynomial threshold functions (PTFs) with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Josh Alman , Timothy M. Chan , Ryan Williams

The power method is one of the most fundamental tools for extracting top principal components from data through low-rank matrix approximation. Yet, when the target rank is large, the cost of matrix multiplication associated with this…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Shabarish Chenakkod , Michał Dereziński

A data structure is presented that explicitly maintains the graph of a Voronoi diagram of $N$ point sites in the plane or the dual graph of a convex hull of points in three dimensions while allowing insertions of new sites/points. Our…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Elena Arseneva , John Iacono , Grigorios Koumoutsos , Stefan Langerman , Boris Zolotov

We introduce the notion of $t$-sum of squares (sos) submodularity, which is a hierarchy, indexed by $t$, of sufficient algebraic conditions for certifying submodularity of set functions. We show that, for fixed $t$, each level of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-29 Anna Deza , Georgina Hall

To prove that a polynomial is nonnegative on R^n one can try to show that it is a sum of squares of polynomials (SOS). The latter problem is now known to be reducible to a semidefinite programming (SDP) computation much faster than…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-10-27 J. Maurice Rojas , Swaminathan Sethuraman

Block projections have been used, in [Eberly et al. 2006], to obtain an efficient algorithm to find solutions for sparse systems of linear equations. A bound of softO(n^(2.5)) machine operations is obtained assuming that the input matrix…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Wayne Eberly , Mark Giesbrecht , Pascal Giorgi , Arne Storjohann , Gilles Villard

For the first time we provide a succinct pattern matching index for arbitrary graphs that can be built in polynomial time, which requires less space and answers queries more efficiently than the one in [SODA 2021]. We show that, given an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Nicola Cotumaccio

We study the problem of maximizing a monotone submodular function subject to a matroid constraint, and present for it a deterministic non-oblivious local search algorithm that has an approximation guarantee of $1 - 1/e - \varepsilon$ (for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Niv Buchbinder , Moran Feldman

Finding the $r\times r$ submatrix of maximum volume of a matrix $A\in\mathbb R^{n\times n}$ is an NP hard problem that arises in a variety of applications. We propose a new greedy algorithm of cost $\mathcal O(n)$, for the case $A$…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-05 Stefano Massei

A class of second-order algorithms is proposed for minimizing smooth nonconvex functions that alternates between regularized Newton and negative curvature steps in an iteration-dependent subspace. In most cases, the Hessian matrix is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-22 Serge Gratton , Sadok Jerad , Philippe L. Toint

We introduce and study level-planar straight-line drawings with a fixed number $\lambda$ of slopes. For proper level graphs, we give an $O(n \log^2 n / \log \log n)$-time algorithm that either finds such a drawing or determines that no such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Guido Brückner , Nadine Davina Krisam , Tamara Mchedlidze

We present an approximate algorithm for matrix multiplication based on matrix sketching techniques. First one of the matrix is chosen and sparsified using the online matrix sketching algorithm, and then the matrix product is calculated…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-06-12 Huan Wang , Christos Boutsidis , Edo Liberty , Daniel Hsu

We prove various theorems on approximation using polynomials with integer coefficients in the Bernstein basis of any given order. In the extreme, we draw the coefficients from $\{ \pm 1\}$ only. A basic case of our results states that for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 C. Sinan Güntürk , Weilin Li